Party School of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China
Encyclopedia
The Party School of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China in Beijing
, also known as the Central Party School, is the highest institution to train new officials for the Communist Party of China
. As of October 03, 2007, it has about 1,300 students. The current president is Xi Jinping
.
, Jiangxi
in 1933. It folded when the Red Army left on the Long March and was revived again once the CPC leadership had arrived and settled in Shaanxi, northwest China, in the winter of 1936. It was now renamed the Central Party School. The School was suspended in 1947 when the CPC retreated from Yan'an. It was re-opened in 1948.
and Summer Palace
. 100 Dayouzhuang Street, Haidian district, Beijing.
Beijing
Beijing , also known as Peking , is the capital of the People's Republic of China and one of the most populous cities in the world, with a population of 19,612,368 as of 2010. The city is the country's political, cultural, and educational center, and home to the headquarters for most of China's...
, also known as the Central Party School, is the highest institution to train new officials for the Communist Party of China
Communist Party of China
The Communist Party of China , also known as the Chinese Communist Party , is the founding and ruling political party of the People's Republic of China...
. As of October 03, 2007, it has about 1,300 students. The current president is Xi Jinping
Xi Jinping
Xi Jinping is a high ranking politician of the People's Republic of China. He currently serves as the top-ranking member of the Secretariat of the Communist Party of China, the country's Vice President, Vice-Chairman of the Central Military Commission, President of the Central Party School and the...
.
History
The Party School was established as the CPC Central Committee's Marx School of Communism in RuijinRuijin
Ruijin is a county-level city of Ganzhou in the mountains bordering Fujian Province in south-eastern Jiangxi.The name derives from the ancient God, Rui Jin. It is most famous as one of the earliest centers of Chinese communist activity...
, Jiangxi
Jiangxi
' is a southern province in the People's Republic of China. Spanning from the banks of the Yangtze River in the north into hillier areas in the south, it shares a border with Anhui to the north, Zhejiang to the northeast, Fujian to the east, Guangdong to the south, Hunan to the west, and Hubei to...
in 1933. It folded when the Red Army left on the Long March and was revived again once the CPC leadership had arrived and settled in Shaanxi, northwest China, in the winter of 1936. It was now renamed the Central Party School. The School was suspended in 1947 when the CPC retreated from Yan'an. It was re-opened in 1948.
Location
The location of the school is now in Haidian district, Beijing close to the Old Summer PalaceOld Summer Palace
The Old Summer Palace, known in China as Yuan Ming Yuan , and originally called the Imperial Gardens, was a complex of palaces and gardens in Beijing...
and Summer Palace
Summer Palace
The Summer Palace is a palace in Beijing, China. The Summer Palace is mainly dominated by Longevity Hill and the Kunming Lake. It covers an expanse of 2.9 square kilometers, three quarters of which is water....
. 100 Dayouzhuang Street, Haidian district, Beijing.
Presidents
- Li WeihanLi WeihanLi Weihan was a Chinese Communist politician who was the first principal of the Party School of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the highest training center for party workers and leaders. Li served as principal from 1933 to 1935 and again from 1937 to 1938.-External links:*...
(李维汉): 1933-1935 - Dong BiwuDong BiwuDong Biwu was a Chinese communist political leader during the regime of Mao Zedong.-Biography:Dong Biwu was born in Huanggang, Hubei. He was the President of China from 1948 to 1949 and Acting President from 1968 until 17 January 1975 when Zhu De became the succeeding Chairman of the Standing...
(董必武): 1935-1937 - Li WeihanLi WeihanLi Weihan was a Chinese Communist politician who was the first principal of the Party School of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the highest training center for party workers and leaders. Li served as principal from 1933 to 1935 and again from 1937 to 1938.-External links:*...
(李维汉): 1937-1938 - Kang ShengKang ShengKang Sheng , Communist Party of China official, oversaw the work of the People's Republic of China's security and intelligence apparatus at the height of the Cultural Revolution in the late 1960s. He was a close associate of Mao Zedong and remained at or near the pinnacle of power for decades...
(康生): 1938-1939 - Deng FaDeng FaDeng Fa was a Chinese Communist politician who was the fifth president of the Party School of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the highest training center for party workers and leaders. Deng served as principal from 1939 to 1942.-External links:*...
(邓发): 1939-1942 - Mao ZedongMao ZedongMao Zedong, also transliterated as Mao Tse-tung , and commonly referred to as Chairman Mao , was a Chinese Communist revolutionary, guerrilla warfare strategist, Marxist political philosopher, and leader of the Chinese Revolution...
: 1942-1947 - Liu ShaoqiLiu ShaoqiLiu Shaoqi was a Chinese revolutionary, statesman, and theorist. He was Chairman of the People's Republic of China, China's head of state, from 27 April 1959 to 31 October 1968, during which he implemented policies of economic reconstruction in China...
(刘少奇): 1948-1953 - Kai FengKai FengKai Feng was a Chinese Communist politician who was the eighth president of the Party School of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the highest training center for party workers and leaders. Kai served as president from 1953 to 1954....
(凯丰): 1953-1954 - Li ZhuoranLi ZhuoranLi Zhuoran was a Chinese Communist politician who was the ninth president of the Party School of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the highest training center for party workers and leaders. Li Zhouran served as president from 1954 to 1955.-External links:*...
(李卓然): 1954-1955 - Yang XianzhenYang XianzhenYang Xianzhen was a Chinese Communist politician who was the tenth president of the Party School of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the highest training center for party workers and leaders...
(杨献珍): 1955-1961 - Wang CongwuWang CongwuWang Congwu was a Chinese Communist politician who was the eleventh president of the Party School of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the highest training center for party workers and leaders. Wang served as president from 1961 to 1963.-External links:**...
(王从吾): 1961-1963 - Lin Feng (林枫): 1963-1966
- Hua GuofengHua GuofengSu Zhu, better known by the nom de guerre Hua Guofeng , was Mao Zedong's designated successor as the Paramount Leader of the Communist Party of China and the People's Republic of China. Upon Zhou Enlai's death in 1976, he succeeded Zhou as the second Premier of the People's Republic of China...
(华国锋): 1977-1982 - Wang ZhenWang ZhenWang Zhen was a Chinese political figure and one of the Eight Immortals of the Communist Party of China.-Early years:Like most Chinese communist leaders, Wang was a commander in his early years...
(王震): 1982-1987 - Gao YangGao YangGao Yang may refer to:* Gao Yang clan 高陽氏 mentioned in the Zuo Zhuan, Wen Gong 18 * Emperor Wenxuan of Northern Qi, named Gao Yang* Gao Yang , former President of the CPC Central Party School...
(高扬): 1987-1989 - Qiao ShiQiao ShiQiao Shi is a politician in the People's Republic of China. He was born as Jiang Zhitong , to parents of Dinghai, Zhejiang province ancestry. He is said to be distantly related to Chiang Kai-shek's family and this was the cause for the persecution he suffered during the Cultural Revolution...
(乔石): 1989-1993 - Hu JintaoHu JintaoHu Jintao is the current Paramount Leader of the People's Republic of China. He has held the titles of General Secretary of the Communist Party of China since 2002, President of the People's Republic of China since 2003, and Chairman of the Central Military Commission since 2004, succeeding Jiang...
(胡锦涛): 1993-2002 - Zeng QinghongZeng QinghongZeng Qinghong was the Vice-President of the People's Republic of China from 2003 to 2008. He became a member of the Politburo Standing Committee and member of the Secretariat of the CPC Central Committee during the 2002 16th Party Congress. Although he was formally ranked fifth in the nine PSC...
(曾庆红): 2002-2007 - Xi JinpingXi JinpingXi Jinping is a high ranking politician of the People's Republic of China. He currently serves as the top-ranking member of the Secretariat of the Communist Party of China, the country's Vice President, Vice-Chairman of the Central Military Commission, President of the Central Party School and the...
(习近平): 2007-incumbent
See also
- Yan'an Rectification Movement
- Center of Comparative Studies on Political Parties of the Central Party School