Pakistan Post
Encyclopedia
Pakistan Post is a state enterprise dedicated to providing wide range of postal products and public services in Pakistan
Pakistan
Pakistan , officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan is a sovereign state in South Asia. It has a coastline along the Arabian Sea and the Gulf of Oman in the south and is bordered by Afghanistan and Iran in the west, India in the east and China in the far northeast. In the north, Tajikistan...

. It is the largest postal service in the country. Its motto is "serving everyone, everyday, everywhere".

Early Years

Part of the joint Department of Posts and Telegraph of the Ministry of Communications since 1947, the Post Office started operating under the modified Post Office Act no VI of 1898. The Office of the Postmaster General became operational at Lahore
Lahore
Lahore is the capital of the Pakistani province of Punjab and the second largest city in the country. With a rich and fabulous history dating back to over a thousand years ago, Lahore is no doubt Pakistan's cultural capital. One of the most densely populated cities in the world, Lahore remains a...

 from 15 August 1947. In November that year, Pakistan joined the Universal Postal Union
Universal Postal Union
The Universal Postal Union is an international organization that coordinates postal policies among member nations, in addition to the worldwide postal system. The UPU contains four bodies consisting of the Congress, the Council of Administration , the Postal Operations Council and the...

 as its 89th member.

In 1948, it issued its first postage stamps, a set of 4 commemorating the country's independence. In 1959, an "All-up-airmail" scheme was introduced by which all letters were airlifted between Stations on the air network.

Independent department

In July 1962, the government bifurcated the old department and independently placed the postal service under the Ministry of Communications. During this period, helicopter services of Pakistan International Airlines
Pakistan International Airlines
Pakistan International Airlines Corporation commonly known as PIA, is the flag carrier airline of Pakistan. The airline has its head office on the grounds of Jinnah International Airport in Karachi. and operates scheduled services to 24 domestic destinations and 38 international destinations in 27...

 (PIA) were utilised to deliver mail in East Pakistan
East Pakistan
East Pakistan was a provincial state of Pakistan established in 14 August 1947. The provincial state existed until its declaration of independence on 26 March 1971 as the independent nation of Bangladesh. Pakistan recognized the new nation on 16 December 1971. East Pakistan was created from Bengal...

.

1972 to 1992

From 1 January 1987, Urgent Mail Service (UMS) was introduced in the country. And on 22 April 1987, local packet and parcel service was started.

In January 1988, 5 digit postcodes were introduce to facilitate delivery.

Pakistan Postal Services Corporation

Between 1 August 1992 and 6 July 1996, the post office was separated from the Ministry and made an independent corporation. From 1 December 1992, a new Overseas Postal Circle with its headquarters at Islamabad
Islamabad
Islamabad is the capital of Pakistan and the tenth largest city in the country. Located within the Islamabad Capital Territory , the population of the city has grown from 100,000 in 1951 to 1.7 million in 2011...

 was started to streamline the working of foreign post units. Before this, all international mail was sent through Karachi.

Department (1996 - 2008)

During 2006 to 2007, mail was sent using 19 domestic airports including Chitral
Chitral
Chitral or Chetrar , translated as field in the native language Khowar, is the capital of the Chitral District, situated on the western bank of the Kunar River , in Pakistan. The town is at the foot of Tirich Mir, the highest peak of the Hindu Kush, high...

, Karachi, Lahore, Moenjodaro, Multan
Multan
Multan , is a city in the Punjab Province of Pakistan and capital of Multan District. It is located in the southern part of the province on the east bank of the Chenab River, more or less in the geographic centre of the country and about from Islamabad, from Lahore and from Karachi...

 and Skardu
Skardu
Skardu , is the main town of the region Baltistan and the capital of Skardu District, one of the districts making up Pakistan's Gilgit Baltistan....

. During the same period, four international airports were also used: Islamabad, Karachi, Lahore and Peshawar
Peshawar
Peshawar is the capital of Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa and the administrative center and central economic hub for the Federally Administered Tribal Areas of Pakistan....

. In 2007, the post office embarked on a new vision with a change in its logo.

Ministry of Postal Services

On 3 November 2008, the department was placed under the postal division of the newly created Ministry of Postal Services. Senator
Senate of Pakistan
The Senate of Pakistan is the upper house of the bicameral Parliament of Pakistan. Elections are held every three years for one half of the senate and each senator has a term of six years...

 Israr Ullah Zehri
Israr Ullah Zehri
Nawabzada Mir Israr Ullah Khan Zehri is currently Pakistan's Federal Minister for Postal Services. He hails from Jhalawan, Balochistan and is president of Balochistan National Party Awami...

 was appointed its first minister.

Services

Pakistan Post is not merely confined to a number of postal services. Its areas of activities span on larger scale. The national character, strong brand recognition and a wide network of post offices bestows a unique position to the Pakistan Post in playing a vital role in the economic and social development of Pakistan. It serves as the principal agency for the government in implementing key policies. Pakistan Post is providing a variety of services on behalf of many federal and provincial government departments.

Postal Services

The following are postal services offered within the country.
  1. Letter Mail (ordinary and registered)
  2. Parcel Post
  3. Certificate of Posting
  4. Post Boxes


Special Services

The following are special services with their date of commencement given in brackets. Not all services are provided in every post office.
  1. Air Express (Airex) (2 August 1986)
  2. Fax Mail Service (FM) (1 August 1988)
  3. Fax Money Order (FMO) (15 August 1988)
  4. International Speed Post (ISP) (1 September 1986)
  5. Local Express Delivery (LES) (22 April 1987)
  6. Postal Draft Service (15 November 1987)
  7. Postal Giro Service (15 March 1988)
  8. Saving Bank Mobile Account (12 January 1988)
  9. Urgent Mail Service (UMS) (1 January 1987)
  10. Urgent Money Order Service (UMO)15 April 1988

Federal services

  1. Payment to Benazir Income Support Program Beneficiaries
  2. Collection of taxes: income and withholding (on NSS profit payment)
  3. Collection of Customs Duty and Sales Tax (on foreign postal articles)
  4. Delivery of National Identity Cards (NIC)
  5. Disbursement of welfare/financial assistance
  6. Food Support Programme
  7. Issuing and renewal of TV license
  8. Payment to Pakistan Armed Forces Pensioners
  9. Sale of National Registration Form
  10. Sale of Highway and Motorway
    Motorways of Pakistan
    The Motorways of Pakistan are the nationally coordinated high-speed, limited-access or controlled-access highways in Pakistan, and maintained and operated by the National Highway Authority.-Features:...

     Safety books

Government owned businesses

  1. Cash Management services for Khushkali Bank
  2. Collection of utility bills including electricity: WAPDA and KESC; natural gas: Suigas; and telephone: PTCL
    Pakistan Telecommunication Company Ltd
    Pakistan Telecommunication Company Limited is the largest telecommunication company in Pakistan.The company provides telephony services nation-wide and is the backbone for country's telecommunication infrastructure despite arrival of a dozen other telecommunication comanies, including giants like...

  3. Delivery of NTN Certificates
  4. Payment to Capital Development Authority (CDA) Pensioners
  5. Payment to Pakistan Telecommunication Company Ltd (PTCL) Pensioners
  6. Sale of PTCL phonecards
  7. Sale of Agricultural Loan Pass Books
  8. Sale of Postal Life Insurance

Provincial services

  1. Renewal of Arms Licenses
  2. Renewal of Driving Licenses
  3. Sale of Route Permit Fee stamps
  4. Sale of Motor Vehicle Fitness stamps
  5. Motor Vehicle Tax Collection

Private Enterprise

The following are services provided in partnership with private enterprise.
  • With DHL
    DHL
    DHL Express is a division of the German logistics company Deutsche Post providing international express mail services. DHL is a world market leader in sea and air mail....

    : Co-Branded Courier Service (at selected GPOs and Post Mall Islamabad)
  • With The First MicroFinanceBank Ltd - Pakistan (FMFB-P): microfinance services through post offices.
  • Cash Management and Courier Services for Citibank
    Citibank
    Citibank, a major international bank, is the consumer banking arm of financial services giant Citigroup. Citibank was founded in 1812 as the City Bank of New York, later First National City Bank of New York...

  • With Mobilink
    Mobilink
    Pakistan Mobile Communications Limited, better known as Mobilink GSM, is a telecommunication service provider in Pakistan. The company is Pakistan's leading cellular operator with a subscriber base of 31.5m and market share of 31% in October 2010....

    :

Greeting cards

In September 2011, Pakistan Post in collaboration with MCards launched an online greeting card
Greeting card
A greeting card is an illustrated, folded card featuring an expression of friendship or other sentiment. Although greeting cards are usually given on special occasions such as birthdays, Christmas or other holidays, they are also sent to convey thanks or express other feeling. Greeting cards,...

 website from where anyone can send real paper greeting cards to any physical postal address in Pakistan for free.

Training

In 1987, the post office established a Postal Staff College in Islamabad to provide training to its employees in various fields. Over the years it has also imparted training to employees of 57 other postal services including Albania, Cambodia, Fiji, Kenya, Maldives, Nepal, Trinidad and Tobago and Zambia.

It also has 5 regional training centres at Islamabad, Karachi, Lahore, Nowshera and Quetta.

Post Offices

Post offices in Pakistan by Fiscal Year (July to June):
Fiscal Year Urban Rural Total
1990–1991 1,867 11,546 13,413
1991–1992 1,909 11,471 13,380
1992–1993 1,983 11,213 13,196
1993–1994 1,970 11,315 13,285
1994–1995 2,026 11,294 13,320
1995–1996 2,092 11,327 13,419
1996–1997 2,024 11,192 13,216
1997–1998 2,044 11,250 13,294
1998–1999 2,103 10,751 12,854
1999–2000 2,103 10,751 12,854
2000–2001 2,302 9,932 12,267
2001–2002 1,983 10,284 12,267
2002–2003 1,808 10,446 12,254
2003–2004 2,267 9,840 12,107
2004–2005 1,831 10,499 12,330
2005–2006 1,845 10,494 12,339
2006–2007 1,845 10,494 12,339

Revenue

This is a chart of trend of incomes of Pakistan Post from diversified public services such as post, parcel, banking, insurance, with figures in millions of Pakistani Rupees.
Year Revenue Profit/(Loss)
1947 10 (4)
1950 32 (3)
1955 40 (3)
1960 65 6
1965 98 1
1970 91 (12)
1975 197 (28)
1980 361 (69)
1985 630 (151)
1990 1,214 (176)
1995 2,045 (471)
2000 3,281 270
2005 4,830 20

How To Write An Address

  • Name of Person
  • House#/Apartment#, Street Name, Locality
  • City, Postal Code

See also


External links

The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
 
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