One Life to Live storylines (1990–1999)
Encyclopedia
One Life to Live
One Life to Live
One Life to Live is an American soap opera which debuted on July 15, 1968 and has been broadcast on the ABC television network. Created by Agnes Nixon, the series was the first daytime drama to primarily feature racially and socioeconomically diverse characters and consistently emphasize social...

 is an American soap opera
Soap opera
A soap opera, sometimes called "soap" for short, is an ongoing, episodic work of dramatic fiction presented in serial format on radio or as television programming. The name soap opera stems from the original dramatic serials broadcast on radio that had soap manufacturers, such as Procter & Gamble,...

 that has been broadcast on the ABC
American Broadcasting Company
The American Broadcasting Company is an American commercial broadcasting television network. Created in 1943 from the former NBC Blue radio network, ABC is owned by The Walt Disney Company and is part of Disney-ABC Television Group. Its first broadcast on television was in 1948...

 network since 1968. The series starts with One Life to Live storylines (1968–1979)
One Life to Live storylines (1968–1979)
One Life to Live is an American soap opera that has been broadcast on the ABC network since 1968. The series starts with One Life to Live storylines . The plot continues in One Life to Live storylines...

. The plot continues in 'One Life to Live storylines (1980–1989)
One Life to Live storylines (1980–1989)
One Life to Live is an American soap opera that has been broadcast on the ABC network since 1968. The series starts with One Life to Live storylines . The plot continues in One Life to Live storylines ...

. The plot in the next decade is outlined in One Life to Live storylines (1990–1999) and the story continues in One Life to Live storylines (2000–Present)
One Life to Live storylines (2000–Present)
One Life to Live is an American soap opera that has been broadcast on the ABC network since 1968. The series starts with One Life to Live storylines . The plot continues in One Life to Live storylines...

.

Lord Love the Children

After discovering that the charity group Tina began working for in late 1989 was really an illegal adoption ring headed by Serena and Ambrose; Tina, Viki, Roger, and Cord teamed up to take them down. Max and Gabrielle were dragged into this mess when their son, Al was kidnapped and going to be sold. Ambrose lured Tina, Cord, Roger, Viki, Max and Gabrielle to an old factory on New Year's Eve 1989 where hidden fireworks were set to explode and kill them all. But, Clint came to the rescue but Serena and Ambrose escaped after shooting Max. While everyone was at the hospital Tina took off to track down the Wymans and expose them once and for all.This leads her to their yacht where she pulls a gun on them. Tina faces off with the Wymans but they get the upperhand and hold Tina hostage preparing to kill her until Clint and Cord come to her rescue. The Wymans were arrested and carted off to jail in January 1990. Soon after, Tina tried to breakup Cord and Debra, but failed. She then bid Llanview farewell and left town with her son CJ (Thus the exit of Andrea Evans).

Mendorra

The final big adventures of the Rauch era featured political intrigue in the fictional country of Mendorra, which had been wreaking havoc on Llanview citizens for years.The royal battle between brothers Prince Raymond and Roland Hohenstein came to head with Sarah and Megan being captured and held prisoner in Mendorra by the evil Prince Roland after traveling to Mendorra to help Prince Raymond who had gone blind while rescuing Megan from a fire. Roland hatched an evil plot in which Sarah was to marry Raymond so he can assume the throne. Bo, Cord, Dorian, Cassie and Debra teamed up to save them and in the exciting conclusion Bo posed as Raymond and married Sarah in the cathedral. After the royal wedding, Sarah, Bo, Megan and Raymond escaped onto skis still in their wedding attire and skied down a mountain with Roland in pursuit (on location in Austria). Then Roland and Raymond battled to death with good defeating evil and Raymond winning the throne back.

As the new decade began, Viki ran for mayor of Llanview on a strong anti-drug platform. Roger Gordon managed her campaign, and the two fought their mutual feelings for each other. Meanwhile, Gabrielle’s mother Julia Medina (Linda Thorson
Linda Thorson
Linda Thorson is a Canadian actress, most famous for her work as Tara King in The Avengers.-Personal life:...

), who was every bit a schemer her daughter was, set her sights on snaring Clint. Making things even more complicated was Viki’s opponent – Herb Callison, whose campaign was managed by newly returned Dorian (now played by Elaine Princi). Viki won, and became a target of the local drug cartel, which was masterminded by Michael Grande.

Michael had alienated virtually everybody in Llanview. When he was gunned down, there was no shortage of suspects as to who could have done it. But Megan was arrested, tried and found guilty of the crime. Jake Harrison (Joe Lando
Joe Lando
Joseph John Lando is an American actor, most recognizable for playing Byron Sully on the TV series Dr...

), the rough-and-tumble new love in her life, busted her out of jail. Megan was saved from a life-without-parole sentence when her father Roger confessed to killing Michael in self-defense (he would have confessed sooner, but he’d been in a coma.)

Michael’s drug-trafficking business was taken over by Carlo Hesser
Carlo Hesser
Carlo Hesser is a fictional character on ABC's daytime drama One Life to Live. He has been played by Thom Christopher from 1990 to 1992, 1996 to 1997, in 2005 and from July 3, 2008 to September 11, 2008. The character was named after Lisa S...

 (Thom Christopher
Thom Christopher
Thom Christopher is an American actor.He is best known for his portrayal of mob boss Carlo Hesser and Mortimer Bern on the ABC soap opera, One Life to Live.Christopher has also had roles on soap operas such as Loving and Guiding Light...

), one of the most durable villains in the series’ history. Like Michael before him, Carlo would become a bitter enemy of everybody in town, get gunned down and there would be a major murder investigation lasting months. This happened not once, but twice – in 1992 and 1997.

Badderly Island

After all the trauma they endured in early 1990, Sarah and Bo decided to honeymoon
Honeymoon
-History:One early reference to a honeymoon is in Deuteronomy 24:5 “When a man is newly wed, he need not go out on a military expedition, nor shall any public duty be imposed on him...

 in July and chose the remote island of Badderly as the place to go and with them they decided to bring the cast and crew of Fraternity Row along for a location shoot. So Sarah, Bo, Megan, Cord, Spring Skye and company traveled to Badderly but the situation turned dangerous as the gang realized that the island was infested by mobsters among them, Carlo's son Johnny Dee, his sister Charlotte, Tina who is involved with Johnny and an undercover Marco Dane up to another one of his schemes. Marco fell for Megan once again and tried to help the gang escape and they all went undercover, Sarah as country woman, Megan as a bookworm
Bookworm
Bookworm may refer to:* Bibliophile or bookworm, an avid reader and lover of books* Bookworm , a popular generalization for any insect which supposedly bores through books...

 and Bo as a mobster! Jake and Lucky then traveled to Badderly after learning about the island and Jake had to pretend he liked Charlotte so their cover is not blown. Then Marco and Megan tried to escape on a raft but it capsized and Marco had to save Megan from drowning. Then Sarah and Megan were walking in the jungle and Sarah found herself trapped in a pit of quicksand, Megan is forced to leave her and get Bo and Jake who rescue her. Then the gang discover the drug lab on the island as their cover is blown and Bo is forced to shoot Jake who actually recovered and then they were held hostage and survived an explosion before defeating the mob, all of the couples happily reunite and then race back to Llanview to try and save Viki whom they know the Hessers plan to assassinate!

One of Carlo’s early heinous acts was to attempt to have Viki assassinated. He failed but did cause her to have a stroke, leaving her an invalid for many months. Unknown to anyone, Viki began having hallucinatory visits from her alter Niki. Meanwhile Carlo’s son Johnny Dee Hesser was stalking Tina (now played by Karen Witter) and insisted that the baby she was carrying was his, not Cord’s. One night, Johnny Dee broke into Llanfair and attempted to kidnap Tina. Viki turned into Niki (who was not affected by Viki’s stroke-induced paralysis), shot Johnny, and reverted back to Viki. Since Tina was unconscious, nobody saw ‘Niki’, and hence everyone assumed that Viki couldn’t have possibly shot him. Months later, Carlo would learn the truth and attempt to get even by killing Megan. Gabrielle was ordered by Carlo to drug Viki, which was a part of his diabolical scheme to turn Viki into Niki, and get her to kill her own daughter, Megan. Gabrielle could not go through with Carlo's plan and was later sentenced to fifteen years in Statesville Prison (taking the fall for Carlo, who threatened her son's life).

Bo married Megan’s sister Sarah, but she was kidnapped and believed killed by Carlo Hesser’s henchmen in order to keep her from testifying against him. While searching for Sarah, Bo was assisted by FBI agent Alex Olanov (Tonja Walker) who later turned out to be mentally unbalanced, and developed an obsessive fixation on Bo. When Bo began dating Dorian’s daughter Cassie (who was SORAS-ed to be Bo’s age, and played by Laura Koffman), Alex flipped out and tried to kill her. Later, when Bo & Cassie were going to marry, Alex showed up at the chapel with a huge surprise – Sarah, alive and well. Bo left Cassie to reconcile with Sarah, but she died for real in 1993.

The storyline
Plot
Plot is a literary term defined as the events that make up a story, particularly as they relate to one another in a pattern, in a sequence, through cause and effect, or by coincidence. One is generally interested in how well this pattern of events accomplishes some artistic or emotional effect...

 was becoming increasingly complicated and contrived, and viewers began turning the show off in droves. But in 1993, new executive producer Linda Gottlieb and head writer Michael Malone would rejuvenate the series, largely by returning to its roots of social class conflicts with stories such as gang rape and refueling the rivalry between Viki and Dorian.

1992 to 1996

The mid 1990s were something of a golden age for OLTL, in large part thanks to head writer Michael Malone, who introduced some hugely popular new characters and shook up the staid, predictable storyline in surprisingly novel ways.

Megan's death

Jake and Megan were wed, but almost as soon as they tied the knot, Jake (a P.I.) left on an investigation in the middle-eastern country Jaba. Jake disappeared, and Megan was left not knowing whether he was alive or dead. Worse yet, Megan began suffering from lupus
Systemic lupus erythematosus
Systemic lupus erythematosus , often abbreviated to SLE or lupus, is a systemic autoimmune disease that can affect any part of the body. As occurs in other autoimmune diseases, the immune system attacks the body's cells and tissue, resulting in inflammation and tissue damage...

. Despondent over losing Jake, she ignored her health and partied heavily, taxing her system to the limit. A desperate kidney transplant (Viki was the donor) failed to save her. Reverend Andrew Carpenter (Robert Krimmer) harbored a crush on Megan, and risked his life going to Jaba to rescue Jake just in time for husband and wife to have one last moment together. Megan died in Jake’s arms.

Cord was reportedly ‘killed’ in Jaba as well, although he turned up alive a year later. In the interim, Tina took up with con man Cain Rogan (Christopher Cousins).

Carlo was believed murdered, and a lengthy police investigation ensued. One of the chief suspects was Alex Olanov, who had blackmailed Carlo into marrying her (and then entertained him with kinky bondage games). While the former FBI agent wasn’t Carlo’s killer, she did take over his criminal empire for a time – reluctantly aided by Mortimer Berns (Carlo’s separated at birth twin brother).

The death of Megan, and supposed death of Cord sparked a rift between Clint and Viki that grew wider over time. Viki took an interest in Andrew’s father General Sloane Carpenter (Roy Thinnes
Roy Thinnes
Roy Thinnes is an American television and film actor best known for his portrayal of lonely hero David Vincent in the ABC 1967-68 television series The Invaders. He also played Alfred Wentworth in the pilot episode of Law & Order...

), whose personality was disturbingly like that of Viki’s late father Victor. The unthinkable happened when Viki had an affair with Sloane, and finally divorced Clint in order to marry him. Sloane, who suffered from Hodgkin’s disease, was living on borrowed time though. Viki actually married him while he was in the hospital intensive care unit
Intensive Care Unit
thumb|220px|ICU roomAn intensive-care unit , critical-care unit , intensive-therapy unit/intensive-treatment unit is a specialized department in a hospital that provides intensive-care medicine...

, and he died shortly afterward in 1994.

Dorian shocked Llanview society by brazenly dating Jason Webb (Mark Brettschneider), 21-year old nephew of Wanda Webb Wolek (Marilyn Chris). Like Dorian, Asa returned to his old ways – he cruelly dumped Renee for the much younger new wife Blair Cramer
Blair Cramer
Blair Cramer is a fictional character on the American daytime drama One Life to Live...

 (Mia Korff, Kassie DePavia.) Blair was Dorian’s niece, and took after her aunt by swindling Asa and cheating on him with Max Holden. Blair had her own grudge against Dorian over the treatment of Addie Cramer (Pamela Payton-Wright), Blair’s mentally ill mother (and Dorian’s sister).

Max was so smitten with Blair that he barely noticed his business partner Luna Moody (Susan Battan), who co-owned the Serenity Springs Spa with him. The wacky, goddess-worshipping, New Age Luna was convinced that she & Max were soul mates – and they were. But before they married in 1993, Luna would have to fight the Specter of Death itself to save Max, and Max would face off with the ghost of Luna’s first husband Johnny; not to mention Alex, who staged a fake haunting of Serenity Springs in order to drive away business and stage a hostile takeover (she failed.) Max later became a gambling addict, and Blair (who had broken up with Asa) exploited this weakness in order to seduce him. But when Luna suffered a near-crippling spinal injury, Max realized what was important to him and mended his bad-boy ways.

After Blair dumped Asa, he took up with Carlo’s widow Alex. Asa and Alex were definitely two of a kind – greedy, power-mad and competitive. Alex was also prone to gaudy displays of wealth – such as her wedding to Asa, which she arrived via a ‘royal barge’ decked out as Cleopatra. She used Asa’s money and connections to buy social prestige, even running for and winning the election as Llanview’s mayor.

Meanwhile, Viki and Clint’s kids were SORAS-ed from young children to teenagers and young adults. Kevin Buchanan had a son Duke by LeeAnn Demerest (Yasmine Bleeth
Yasmine Bleeth
Yasmine Amanda Bleeth is an American actress. Her television roles include Caroline Holden in the long-running series Baywatch.-Early life and career:...

), and fell under Asa’s corrupting influence. When LeeAnn broke up with him to be with Jason Webb, Kevin used Asa’s connections and money to get a court order declaring LeeAnn an unfit mother, and give him sole custody of Duke. Jason kidnapped Duke, and LeeAnn went into hiding with him, but they were eventually found and arrested. Kevin turned over a new leaf though,thanks in large part to the influence of a new love interest – Rachel Gannon
Rachel Gannon
Rachel Gannon is a fictional character on the ABC soap opera One Life to Live. The daughter of attorneys Nora Hanen and Hank Gannon, the role was originated and most notably portrayed by actress Ellen Bethea.-Casting:...

(Ellen Bethea
Ellen Bethea
Ellen Bethea is an American actress, best known for her role as Rachel Gannon on One Life to Live, which she originally played from 1992 to 1995. She returned to the role for two days in May 2005 when her on-screen mother Hillary B. Smith married Mark Dobies' character.-External links:...

), and allowed LeeAnn to leave town with Duke.

Homophobia

Joey’s best friend Billy Douglas
Billy Douglas
Billy Douglas was an American jazz trumpeter and vocalist.Douglas played with Larry Ringold while young, both of them having been house in the same boys' institution. He played locally in his teens, and moved to New York City in 1932 as a member of Earle Howard's band. He played with Percy Nelson...

 (Ryan Phillippe
Ryan Phillippe
Matthew Ryan Phillippe , better known as Ryan Phillippe, is an American actor. After appearing on the soap opera One Life to Live, he came to fame in the late 1990s starring in a string of films, including I Know What You Did Last Summer, Cruel Intentions, and 54...

) came out gay and was at the center of a major town scandal: wild child Marty Saybrooke
Marty Saybrooke
Dr. Margaret "Marty" Saybrooke is a fictional character on the American daytime drama One Life to Live. The role was originated by Susan Haskell, who portrayed Marty from January 24, 1992 through September 16, 1997 and made brief appearances on February 16, 2004 and February 2005...

 (Susan Haskell
Susan Haskell
Susan Haskell is a Canadian actress. She portrays the role of Dr. Margaret "Marty" Saybrooke, bad-girl-turned-good-turned-bad-again, on the ABC soap opera One Life to Live.-Private life:...

) spread rumors that Rev. Andrew had sexually molested Billy, and homophobia spread through Llanview in the summer of 1992. Andrew’s brother had been a gay man who died of AIDS
AIDS
Acquired immune deficiency syndrome or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome is a disease of the human immune system caused by the human immunodeficiency virus...

, and he fought against the town’s desire to stigmatize gay people. The storyline culminated with the AIDS quilt coming to Llanview. Andrew and Cassie fell in love and were married soon after.

Bo and Sarah were on their way to get re-married when a hit-and-run driver ran them off the road and killed Sarah. Bo almost had a nervous breakdown trying to track down the man responsible. He was aided in his search by Nora Hanen Gannon
Nora Hanen
Nora Hanen Buchanan is a fictional character on the long-running American soap opera One Life to Live. The role was originated by Hillary B. Smith in September 1992.-Casting:...

(Hillary B. Smith), the ex-wife of the district attorney
District attorney
In many jurisdictions in the United States, a District Attorney is an elected or appointed government official who represents the government in the prosecution of criminal offenses. The district attorney is the highest officeholder in the jurisdiction's legal department and supervises a staff of...

 Hank Gannon
Hank Gannon
Henry "Hank" Gannon is a fictional character on the ABC soap opera One Life to Live. The role was originated the role in February 1992 by Nathan Purdee...

 (Nathan Purdee) and mother of his daughter Rachel. Nora, a lawyer herself, began experiencing blackouts
Syncope (medicine)
Syncope , the medical term for fainting, is precisely defined as a transient loss of consciousness and postural tone characterized by rapid onset, short duration, and spontaneous recovery due to global cerebral hypoperfusion that most often results from hypotension.Many forms of syncope are...

 and headache
Headache
A headache or cephalalgia is pain anywhere in the region of the head or neck. It can be a symptom of a number of different conditions of the head and neck. The brain tissue itself is not sensitive to pain because it lacks pain receptors. Rather, the pain is caused by disturbance of the...

s from a brain tumor
Brain tumor
A brain tumor is an intracranial solid neoplasm, a tumor within the brain or the central spinal canal.Brain tumors include all tumors inside the cranium or in the central spinal canal...

. For a time, she mistakenly believed that she herself was the hit-and-run driver who ran Bo’s car off the road (she had blacked out that night due to stress from the tumor.) Bo and Nora fell in love, and the two ‘rockin’ oldies’ fans eventually were married by none other than Little Richard
Little Richard
Richard Wayne Penniman , known by the stage name Little Richard, is an American singer, songwriter, musician, recording artist, and actor, considered key in the transition from rhythm and blues to rock and roll in the 1950s. He was also the first artist to put the funk in the rock and roll beat and...

 (who is an ordained minister in real life).

Several people, including Andrew and Viki, tried to befriend the very troubled Marty. She adamantly resisted help and created trouble for everyone who reached out to her. In time, she mellowed. But her trouble-making history came back to haunt her in a big way in the summer of 1993. After getting drunk at a college fraternity party, she was gang-raped by several students. The ringleader of the crime was the sociopath Todd Manning
Todd Manning
Thomas Todd Manning is a fictional character from the ABC daytime drama One Life to Live. Created by writer Michael Malone, the role was originated in 1992 by actor Roger Howarth. In 2003, Howarth departed from the series and the role was recast with actor Trevor St. John as Todd, initially written...

 (then portrayed by Roger Howarth). Because of her inebriation, Marty mistakenly thought that Kevin Buchanan was one of her assailants (he wasn’t). When Marty pressed charges, the entire town was polarized, with many people believing this was one more in a string of her mean-spirited lies. Marty eventually realized that Kevin wasn’t one of her attackers, and retracted the charges against him, even though it hurt her case. The rest of the defendant
Defendant
A defendant or defender is any party who is required to answer the complaint of a plaintiff or pursuer in a civil lawsuit before a court, or any party who has been formally charged or accused of violating a criminal statute...

s were almost cleared of the charges because crucial evidence could not be located. But their defense attorney, Nora, realized that Todd and his cronies really were guilty, and during her closing argument lost her cool and railed against her own clients!

Todd went to jail, but fooled a naïve Christian missionary girl Rebecca Lewis (Reiko Aylesworth
Reiko Aylesworth
Reiko M. Aylesworth is an American film, television and stage actress, best known for her role on the television series 24 as Michelle Dessler.-Life and career:...

) into believing he’d changed his ways. With her unwitting help, Todd escaped jail. While a fugitive from justice, Todd got into a fight with Marty’s boyfriend Suede Pruitt (David Ledingham) that accidentally resulted in the latter man’s death. Todd also menaced a temporarily blind Nora before being apprehended by the new police commissioner – Bo. However, Todd showed he had a good side when he rescued Cord and Tina’s kids C.J. and Sarah, and even Marty from a perilous car crash. Based on this, Todd was given a chance to redeem himself and released on probation
Probation
Probation literally means testing of behaviour or abilities. In a legal sense, an offender on probation is ordered to follow certain conditions set forth by the court, often under the supervision of a probation officer...

 – much to the dismay of many Llanview-ites. Marty even circulated a petition to have Todd returned to jail. He did reform himself, although he maintained his surly disposition. Surprisingly, he would find a soul mate in Blair, another town pariah who wanted a shot at redemption.

Dorian

Meanwhile, Viki and Dorian’s long feud re-ignited. (Robin Strasser had resumed the role at this point.) Viki discovered evidence that supported her long-held belief that Dorian had murdered her father, and had her nemesis brought up on charges. Dorian’s lawyer Nora found conflicting evidence from a Lord family butler
Butler
A butler is a domestic worker in a large household. In great houses, the household is sometimes divided into departments with the butler in charge of the dining room, wine cellar, and pantry. Some also have charge of the entire parlour floor, and housekeepers caring for the entire house and its...

 who said he’d seen Tina’s mother Irene Clayton fleeing from Victor’s room just after he died. Nevertheless, Dorian was found guilty and given a death sentence for Victor’s murder. Yet, she was saved by a handsome young man named David Vickers
David Vickers
David Vickers Buchanan is a fictional character from the daytime soap opera One Life to Live, portrayed by Tuc Watkins.-Appearances:...

 (Tuc Watkins
Tuc Watkins
Tuc Watkins is an American actor. He is known for his role as David Vickers on One Life to Live and for his role as Bob Hunter on Desperate Housewives .-Personal life:Watkins is of Welsh descent and is the son of Charles Curtis Watkins II, a salesman, and a...

) who claimed to see Irene murder Victor firsthand. Even more shocking was his claim that he was the son of Irene and Victor!

Dorian, free from jail, sought revenge in an unusual way – she seduced Viki’s son Joey (SORAS-ed yet again and played by Nathan Fillion
Nathan Fillion
Nathan Fillion is a Canadian actor, currently starring as Richard Castle on the ABC series Castle. He is also known for his portrayal of the lead role of Captain Malcolm Reynolds in the television series Firefly and its feature film continuation, Serenity.He has acted in traditionally distributed...

). Dorian manipulated the boy into falling in love with her, and then lured Viki to her house to find them (on her scheduled wedding day to Sloane no less). But once again, Dorian’s revenge scenario backfired on her – she genuinely fell in love with Joey herself. Later, when Joey transferred his affections to Dorian’s niece Kelly Cramer (Gina Tognoni, Heather Tom), she took it quite hard.

Victor's Son

David was not actually Victor’s son – he was a con man who’d learned of the existence of the son and tried to pass himself off in order to steal a trust fund. David’s scheme unraveled when he fell for Tina, who was supposed to be his sister. He entrusted her with his secret, but she could not keep a lid on it. Eventually, Cord found out and exposed them both.

The true identity of Victor’s missing son was a huge shock – it was Todd! Todd was one of the last people to know the truth; even Blair discovered the secret first. Once she knew, Blair made certain to sink her claws into Todd (a potential millionaire) before he asserted his birthright – she claimed she was pregnant and cajoled him into marrying her. Later, after learning the truth and obtaining his inheritance, Todd suspected Blair had bamboozled him and demanded she take a pregnancy test. Even Blair was surprised when the test came back positive. Alas, she would miscarry after being assaulted by muggers
Mugging
Mugging or mugger may refer to:* A type of street robbery**Steaming , a variation of this type of robbery*Model Mugging, a self-defense training technique.* The Mugger Crocodile, a species native to India, Pakistan, Iran, and Nepal....

.

David’s fraud (and Tina’s complicity) was the last straw in a string of stressful incidents for Viki – divorcing Clint, Dorian’s seduction of Joey, Sloane’s death - that finally took a toll on her psyche. Viki had an angry confrontation with Dorian, in which Dorian revealed the late Victor’s darkest secret – he was a pedophile who seduced and repeatedly raped Viki over the entire course of her childhood! Faced with memories that she’d repressed for all her adult life, Viki snapped and reverted to her multiple personality (now re-named Dissociative identity disorder
Dissociative identity disorder
Dissociative identity disorder is a psychiatric diagnosis and describes a condition in which a person displays multiple distinct identities , each with its own pattern of perceiving and interacting with the environment....

), only now exhibiting a number of new personalities beside ‘Niki.’ The main new ‘alter’ (alternate identity) was ‘Jean Randolph’ (a skewed version of Viki’s mother, and a control freak), as well as ‘Princess’ (a frightened little girl), ‘Tommy’ (a violent young boy) and ‘Tori’ (the most explicitly evil of the alters.) ‘Jean’ imprisoned Dorian in Llanfair’s secret room for a while. When she finally let her go, she forced her to marry David Vickers to keep her away from Joey. Eventually though ‘Tori’ took control and actively sought to destroy everything that Victor Lord had ever built. ‘Tori’ set Llanfair on fire, hoping it would burn to the ground. But she realized that Viki’s daughter Jessica was still inside. Viki reasserted herself in order to rescue Jessie, and afterward underwent psychotherapy
Psychotherapy
Psychotherapy is a general term referring to any form of therapeutic interaction or treatment contracted between a trained professional and a client or patient; family, couple or group...

 to deal with the reality of her childhood. She would remember the most terrible secret of her life in therapy though – back in 1976, she briefly became ‘Tori’ and murdered Victor herself (although years later, it would be revealed that Victor survived the attempt on his life.) Viki was found not guilty of murder by reason of temporary insanity, but her life was forever changed.

One Life to Live had been whitewashed in the mid-1980s with the ejection of all non-caucasians
Caucasian race
The term Caucasian race has been used to denote the general physical type of some or all of the populations of Europe, North Africa, the Horn of Africa, Western Asia , Central Asia and South Asia...

, leaving primarily WASP characters. Throughout his tenure as head writer, Malone had steadily reintroduced racial and cultural diversity into Llanview – the members of the Gannon family (brothers Hank and RJ, and Hank’s daughter Rachel) were all important characters; Hank’s ex-wife Nora was OLTL’s first major Jewish character since the 1970s; and Billy Douglas was one of the very first gay characters in the history of daytime. In 1995, Malone introduced the working-class and largely Hispanic Angel Square
Angel Square
Angel Square is a 1990 Canadian film set in 1945 and based on the novel of the same title by Brian Doyle. Many of his books are set in Ottawa, Canada.-Summary:...

 neighborhood of Llanview, and the Vega family. Angel Square was overrun by gangland drug war violence, and mayor Alex Buchanan wanted to raze the whole place to put up an arts center (named in her honor). However, many residents fought hard to save their homes. Carlotta Vega (Patricia Maureci) was introduced as Dorian’s maid, but later owned and operated the Vega Diner. She dated Clint, and later Hank. Carlotta’s younger son Cristian Vega
Cristian Vega
Cristian Vega is a fictional character on the American daytime drama One Life to Live. The character was most notably portrayed by David Fumero, who played Cristian from June 26, 1998 to September 8, 2011.-Casting:...

 (Yorlin Madera, David Fumero) became Jessica’s teenage romance. Cristian’s older brother Antonio Vega
Antonio Vega
Antonio Vega is a fictional character on the long-running American soap opera One Life to Live. The role was originated on July 10, 1995 by Kamar de los Reyes, who left in August 1997 and made an appearance in 1998. De los Reyes returned in February 2000 and portrayed the character until March 25,...

 (Kamar De Los Reyes) was in jail, although Bo arranged to have him pardoned in exchange for his help ending the gang wars. Antonio fell in love with police officer Andy Harrison (Wendee Pratt). Luna’s brother Dylan Moody (Christopher Douglas) opened a youth-center in Angel Square, in between dates with Marty Saybrooke.

Tragically, Luna would be one of the victims of the gang violence – being hit by a stray bullet during a shoot-out. (Months later, Cristian designed a new angel statue that was erected in the center square bearing Luna’s likeness.)

Todd

Todd had been an extremely controversial character. Even his portrayer Roger Howarth was disturbed by the increasingly romantic direction his character was taking. (During at least one fan function, fans screamed, “Rape me Todd!”) But when plans for a storyline in which Todd and Marty would fall in love were revealed, Howarth quit the show in protest. Todd was allowed to mend fences with his old enemy Marty, form a sibling bond with Viki, and even reconciled and remarried Blair (who was – again – pregnant by him) before being presumed dead and written out. Meanwhile, Marty found herself in the middle of a love triangle – she married Dylan, but her heart truly belonged to Irish poet Patrick Thornhart
Patrick Thornhart
Patrick Thornhart is a fictional character on the daytime soap opera, One Life to Live. He was played by Thorsten Kaye from October 1995 to September 16, 1997, and an unknown actor by June 3, 2011 to June 6, 2011.-Storylines:...

 (Thorsten Kaye
Thorsten Kaye
Thorsten Kaye is a German-British actor.-Early life:...

). Blair blamed Marty for Todd’s supposedly tragic accident. She gave birth to a daughter Starr Manning
Starr Manning
Starr Irene Manning is a fictional character on the ABC soap opera One Life to Live. Portrayed by Kristen Alderson since 1998, Starr is the oldest child of Todd Manning and Blair Cramer, and was originally known for her mischievous behavior, exacerbated by her parents' volatile...

, then chased after Patrick, for no better reason than to irritate Marty.

Writer Malone would resign from his head writer position in early 1996 after disagreements with executive producer Susan Bedsow-Horgan over the direction of the storyline. With his departure, the show lost its focus and the storyline quickly lost its luster. An era, it seemed, was over.

1996 to 1999

In Michael Malone’s absence, the storyline spiraled out of control. New storylines such as Dorian writing a romance
Romance (genre)
As a literary genre of high culture, romance or chivalric romance is a style of heroic prose and verse narrative that was popular in the aristocratic circles of High Medieval and Early Modern Europe. They were fantastic stories about marvel-filled adventures, often of a knight errant portrayed as...

 novel
Novel
A novel is a book of long narrative in literary prose. The genre has historical roots both in the fields of the medieval and early modern romance and in the tradition of the novella. The latter supplied the present generic term in the late 18th century....

 based on her affair with Joey (with Viki cast as the villainess) seemed ridiculous. Numerous core actors fled the show; Nathan Fillion (Joey), Tonja Walker (Alex), Jon Loprieno (Cord), and Stephanie Williams (Sheila) all left the show in 1996. Kamar De Los Reyes and Wendee Pratt, who played the enormously popular supercouple Antonio and Andy, left in '97. Susan Haskell and Thorsten Kaye (Marty and Patrick) also departed that year.

Carlo

Carlo Hesser was resurrected and promptly shoehorned into virtually every ongoing storyline as the major villain. The only reason for the overexposure was so that Carlo could be killed (again!), a major “Who killed Carlo Hesser?” storyline could take place (again!), and everybody in town could be named as a suspect (again!).

This time around, Carlo’s machinations seemed contrived. Still seeking revenge against Viki (for the death of his son Johnny), he blackmailed her psychiatrist into hypnotizing her. He wanted to make her hate her son Kevin enough to shoot him. “I want Viki to kill her firstborn!” he intoned several times. (Awful dialogue aside, Carlo knew very well that Megan, not Kevin, was Viki’s ‘firstborn’, as many fans pointed out.)

Carlo also enlisted Alex’s help in fleecing Asa. Using the alias "Poseidon", Carlo was emailing Asa about an offshore gambling operation, but it was all just a scam to swindle him. Meanwhile, Asa pressured Alex to give him an heir (apparently having forgotten all about Clint, Bo, and their respective children.) Not wanting to actually have a child, Alex claimed she was pregnant and stuffed a pillow under her shirt to fake a belly (!!) Eventually Asa got wise and publicly exposed mayor Alex’s dirty dealings, ripping the pillow out of her shirt, before divorcing her. Alex was forced to resign from her office in disgrace. However she got one last laugh in on Asa and family. When she left town, she left a videotaped good-bye with personalized insults for all the Buchanan family members, and revealed she was leaving in the company of – Carlo, who had inexplicably survived his second murder.

Drew

Bo’s son Drew Buchanan (Victor Browne) was brought back and had a romance with Kelly after Joey left town. Like everyone else at this time, Drew was connected to Carlo. Also, Drew’s mother Becky Lee Abbott (Mary Gordon Murray) returned to town, but acted remarkably different than the character had in the past. Whereas Becky Lee had always been a sweet-natured, aspiring country and western
Country music
Country music is a popular American musical style that began in the rural Southern United States in the 1920s. It takes its roots from Western cowboy and folk music...

 singer, she was now depicted as a small-time grifter. Many longtime OLTL fans were annoyed, as it demonstrated that the new writers seemed to have no respect for the series’ established history.

Not even new characters were handled well. Days of our Lives
Days of our Lives
Days of our Lives is a long running daytime soap opera broadcast on the NBC television network. It is one of the longest-running scripted television programs in the world, airing nearly every weekday in the United States since November 8, 1965. It has since been syndicated to many countries around...

star Crystal Chappell
Crystal Chappell
Crystal Chappell is an American actress. She played Carly Manning on Days of our Lives from 1990 to 1993, Maggie Carpenter on One Life to Live from 1995 to 1997 and Olivia Spencer on Guiding Light from 1999 to 2009. On October 2, 2009, she began reprising the role of Carly Manning...

 was brought in amid much fanfare to play Maggie Carpenter, Max’s new love interest. But the revelation that the free-spirited, saucy Maggie was a novitiate nun was one of the most implausible plot twists of all. Even after her calling was revealed, "Sexy Sister Maggie" paraded around Llanview in mini-skirts and low-cut blouses that revealed plenty of cleavage. Even more bizarrely, Maggie eventually left the church with the intention of opening a ‘circus arts’ school. (Perhaps understandably, Chappell did not stay long on OLTL, and Maggie was written out.)

Marty and Patrick

Marty and Patrick were recast as a ‘Luke and Laura’ type adventure couple – narrowly surviving Irish assassins, mad bombers, Carlo’s schemes, and Blair. Blair blamed Marty for Todd’s “death” and sought to steal Patrick from her. Blair succeeded in seducing Patrick, and being impregnated (again!) just before Todd returned from the dead. (Roger Howarth was lured back to the show. Among the stipulations he insisted upon was that Todd not be depicted in any love scenes.) While Blair’s new pregnancy was written in because actress Kassie DePavia (née Wessley) was pregnant in real life, it left a sticky situation for the characters to resolve.

In 1997, new head writer Claire Labine
Claire Labine
-Early career:Although she originally aspired to be an actress, Labine eventually became a critically acclaimed writer. She attended the University of Kentucky where her major was journalism, but later she switched to playwriting major at Columbia University’s School of Dramatic Arts...

 "solved" the problem by having Blair's cousin Kelly crash into Blair and Patrick's car. Blair's unborn baby died, and she lashed out at Todd before going into a coma
Coma
In medicine, a coma is a state of unconsciousness, lasting more than 6 hours in which a person cannot be awakened, fails to respond normally to painful stimuli, light or sound, lacks a normal sleep-wake cycle and does not initiate voluntary actions. A person in a state of coma is described as...

. Desperate to keep custody of their other child Starr, Todd married Tea Delgado
Téa Delgado
Téa Delgado is a fictional character from the ABC daytime drama One Life to Live. The role was portrayed by Florencia Lozano from January 27, 1997 to March 2, 2000 and briefly in 2002; Lozano returned to the role once again on December 5, 2008.A stern but passionate personality, the character has...

 (Florencia Lozano
Florencia Lozano
Florencia Lozano is an American actress. She has starred as character Téa Delgado on the daytime series One Life to Live, often receiving praise for the portrayal, as the character emerged as one of the genre's most prominent....

), his lawyer, but a woman he barely knew, to make a fake family life. Tea represented him in the custody battle. Todd also got a parrot
Parrot
Parrots, also known as psittacines , are birds of the roughly 372 species in 86 genera that make up the order Psittaciformes, found in most tropical and subtropical regions. The order is subdivided into three families: the Psittacidae , the Cacatuidae and the Strigopidae...

, and talked to the parrot about his life in a number of scenes.

Other stories at the time involved Marty and Patrick's wedding ending in a hail of gunfire and blood, Dorian's struggles to hide her dark family past, Nora struggling with peri-menopause, and RJ Gannon opening a new bar with a transvestite mixologist.

The stories wandered aimlessly, and in early 1998 ABC hired Jill Farren Phelps
Jill Farren Phelps
Jill Farren Phelps is an American television producer.-Career:Phelps has been the executive producer of many American television soap operas: Santa Barbara , Guiding Light , Another World , One Life to Live , and currently General Hospital .Phelps got her start...

 as executive producer
Executive producer
An executive producer is a producer who is not involved in any technical aspects of the film making or music process, but who is still responsible for the overall production...

 and Pam Long
Pam Long
Pamela K. Long is an American actress and writer, most known for her stints writing the CBS Daytime soap opera Guiding Light, from 1983 to 1986 and from 1987 to 1990....

 as head writer. Neither woman was a stranger to controversy, but the first few months of their tenure (featuring a mystery over who killed Nora's crazy assistant Georgie - the killer was Nora’s daughter Rachel) were well-received. Fans began to complain when core characters (such as Dorian's husband Mel and Bo's son Drew) were killed or (such as Dorian's daughter Cassie) written out, while longtime characters like Nora, Jessica and Viki were only given stories which revolved around the new Rappaport/Davidson family.

Linda Dano
Linda Dano
Linda Dano is an American soap opera actress. A longtime performer in daytime dramas and a bestselling author and businesswoman, Dano was married for over 20 years to advertising executive Frank Attardi....

 was also added to the cast in late 1999, after the cancellation of Another World
Another World (TV series)
Another World is an American television soap opera that ran on NBC from May 4, 1964 to June 25, 1999. It ran for a total of 35 years. It was created by Irna Phillips along with William J...

. Dano had played a small, semi-forgotten supporting role on OLTL twenty years earlier, Gretel Cummings. The character, renamed Rae Cummings
Rae Cummings
Dr. Gretel Rae Cummings, PhD is a fictional character on the ABC daytime soap opera One Life to Live.-Casting and awards:Gretel was originated by Linda Dano from 1978 to 1980...

, returned to Llanview. Dano appeared as Rae on all four of ABC's soaps at the time - General Hospital
General Hospital
General Hospital is an American daytime television drama that is credited by the Guinness Book of World Records as the longest-running American soap opera currently in production and the third longest running drama in television in American history after Guiding Light and As the World Turns....

, All My Children
All My Children
All My Children is an American television soap opera that aired on ABC from January 5, 1970 to September 23, 2011. Created by Agnes Nixon, All My Children is set in Pine Valley, Pennsylvania, a fictitious suburb of Philadelphia. The show features Susan Lucci as Erica Kane, one of daytime's most...

 and Port Charles
Port Charles
Port Charles was a daytime soap opera which aired on ABC from June 2, 1997 to October 3, 2003. It is a spin-off of the serial General Hospital, which has been running since 1963 and takes place in the fictional city of Port Charles, New York...

 in an attempt to promote all four shows to viewers of the individual shows. Similarly, actress Robin Christopher
Robin Christopher
Robin Christopher is an American actress. She is known for her role as Skye Chandler Quartermaine on All My Children, One Life to Live and General Hospital .-Private life:...

 resurrected her AMC character Skye Chandler
Skye Chandler
Skye Chandler Quartermaine is a fictional ABC soap opera character. Skye has been a regular character on ABC's three longest-running soap operas: All My Children , One Life to Live , and General Hospital...

 as a OLTL vixen, before taking the same character to GH. But rather than attract viewers of the other ABC soaps, regular OLTL viewers felt that these characters were distractions from the longtime regulars such as Viki and Dorian.

Phelps hired many of her favorite actors (Mark Derwin
Mark Derwin
Mark Derwin is an American television and soap opera actor. Derwin is known for his role as George Juergens on The Secret Life of the American Teenager.-Biography:...

, Kale Browne
Kale Browne
David Charles "Kale" Browne is an American actor. He was born in San Rafael, California. Browne was the first to play the roles of Michael Hudson on Another World and Sam Rappaport on One Life to Live . Browne has a son, Nicholas, with former wife Karen Allen...

, John Bolger
John Bolger
John Emanuel Bolger is an American actor. He attended Holy Family High School and graduated from Bucknell University in 1977 He was a Dorm Resident Adviser as well as appearing in many campus productions. He also played football was a starting linebacker for the Bucknell Bison...

, Timothy Gibbs
Timothy Gibbs
Timothy Gibbs is an American actor who has starred in films, such as 11-11-11 as Joseph Crone, The Kings of Brooklyn as Maximilian Sentor and television programs, such as Sex and the City as Detective Stevens....

) to fill roles. Moments like Todd punching Tea in the face and Nora sleeping with her former lover Sam to give her sterile husband a child provided some powerful drama, but to many viewers, came at the expense of character integrity. Beloved couple Nora and Bo split bitterly and Hillary B. Smith
Hillary B. Smith
Hillary Bailey Smith is an American actress.Born as Hillary Bailey, Smith attended Dana Hall School, Pine Manor College and Sarah Lawrence College....

 was so unnerved by her character's behavior she actually lobbied Phelps (unsuccessfully) to kill Nora off.

Jessica

Meanwhile, beloved teen heroine Jessica (then Erin Torpey
Erin Torpey
Erin Catherine Torpey is an American actress and singer. She best known for her role of Jessica Buchanan & Megan Buchanan Rappaport as well as the new character Erin on One Life to Live .-Career:...

), who had worried about whether or not she wanted to sleep with boyfriend Cristian, lost her virginity during a drunken night with Will Rappaport, the stepbrother she barely knew. She then became pregnant, but Dorian ran her down as she was about to give birth; the baby died. Jessica began stalking Dorian. Soon she went on the run to Ireland with Cristian and fugitive Will, singing in a rock and roll
Rock and roll
Rock and roll is a genre of popular music that originated and evolved in the United States during the late 1940s and early 1950s, primarily from a combination of African American blues, country, jazz, and gospel music...

 band. Throughout there was little to no mention of Jessica receiving therapy or counseling for all this trauma, and she spent far more time swapping beds with Cris and Will than she did thinking about what she had gone through.

In early 1999, Long left, and Phelps (with some help from Harding Lemay
Harding Lemay
Harding Lemay is an American screenwriter and playwright. Born near the Mohawk Indian reservation, where his mother grew up, he ran away to New York City at age 17, where he has lived ever since.-Career:...

) was essentially head writer for an entire year. Eventually Megan McTavish
Megan McTavish
Megan McTavish is an American television actress and soap opera writer. McTavish is best known for several head writing stints on All My Children.-Early career:...

took over writing chores and created a series of dark storylines involving mobsters, the search for Asa's real son, and tortured love triangles (Kevin/Kelly/Joey; Blair/Max/Skye). The stories meandered for more than a year, as Max faked being Asa's son, developed a brain tumor, strung both ladies along, and was then shot in the back by Blair.
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