Olara Otunnu
Encyclopedia
Dr.Olara A. Otunnu is a Lawyer and the President of the Uganda Peoples Congress
and a Presidential Aspirant for the 2011 General elections in Uganda
. He has previously been an advocate for children's rights, and former Ambassador of Uganda to the UN, UN Under-Secretary General
and Special Representative for Children and Armed Conflict and President of the International Peace Academy
to run for president under divided political party UPC(Uganda People's Congress). Former UPC president Miria Obote (Wife to former Uganda President The Late Apollo Milton Obote
stepped down from the seat after Otunnu was elected in a delegates conference where He beat her son Jimmy Akena MP Lira Municipality to take up the seat. Olara Otunnu is already in talks with other political leaders over a possible coalition under the Inter Party Coalition. Olara Otunnu hails from Kitgum district in Northern Uganda.
Olara A. Otunnu is the President of LBL Foundation for Children, a New York-based independent international organization [501 (c) (3) tax-exempt status] devoted to promoting education and hope for children, particularly in poor, disadvantaged, and post-conflict communities. Otunnu is widely acclaimed for his leadership, vision, innovation, courage, and extensive contributions in several fields, particularly: international security; conflict management; human rights and humanitarian action; role and reform of the United Nations; development issues; the future of Africa; and the protection of children exposed to war.
In November 2009, Otunnu signed a memorandum of understanding with Be The Change International chairman, The Rev. Dr. Robert V. Lee, III, and Anglican Observer to the United Nations
, Hellen Wangusa, to form a Global Action Partnership (GAP) to attack the United Nation's Millennium Development Goals
at once with a unique, holistic-based program. The program will be modeled around Jacksonville, Florida-based FreshMinistries' 6-Point Community Initiative and implemented internationally at a location or in locations yet to be disclosed.
From 1998 to 2005, Otunnu served as the UN Under-Secretary General and Special Representative for Children and Armed Conflict. In that capacity he led the international campaign to develop and mobilize international action on behalf of children exposed to war, serving as advocate and moral voice for them, promoting measures for their protection in times of war and for their healing and social reintegration in the aftermath of conflict.
He is the architect of the ground-breaking compliance mechanism for the protection of children, adopted by the UN Security Council (Resolution 1612) in July 2005. Mr. Otunnu served as President of the International Peace Academy (now IPI) from 1990 to 1998. IPI is an international institution dedicated to promoting the prevention and settlement of armed conflict between and within states. Mr. Otunnu served as Minister for Foreign Affairs of Uganda from 1985 to 1986; at this time he played a key role in the Uganda peace talks which culminated in the Nairobi Peace Agreement of December 1985. Subsequently, he returned to academia. From 1987 to 1989, he was affiliated with the Institut Français des Relations Internationales (IFRI) as Visiting Fellow, and with the American University in Paris as Visiting Professor.
From 1980 to 1985, Mr. Otunnu served as Uganda's Ambassador and Permanent Representative to the United Nations. During his tenure, he was one of the most active and respected representatives at the UN, providing leadership in key roles, including: as President of the Security Council (1981), as Vice-President of the General Assembly (1982–1983); as Chairman of the General Assembly Credentials Committee (1983–1984), Chairman of the Drafting Committee of the Ministerial Meeting of Non-Aligned Movement (1983); and as Chairman of the Contact Group on Global Negotiations (1982–1983).
Mr. Otunnu has served as a member of several eminent international commissions, including: Carnegie Commission on Preventing Deadly Conflict (1994 to 1997); Commission on Global Governance (1992–1995); International Panel on Management and Decision-Making in the United Nations (1986–1987); Group on Rethinking International Governance (1986–1990); United Nations Group of Experts on New Concepts of International Security (1984–1985); Commonwealth Group of Experts Study Group on the Security of Small States (1984–1985); International Task Force on Security Council Peace Enforcement and Regional Security Steering Committee of International Institute of Strategic Studies (IISS) in London. He is a member of the Club of Rome. Mr. Otunnu has been very active in many civic organizations. He currently serves on the boards of several prominent organizations, including: Carnegie Endowment for International Peace; Aspen Institute; International Selection Commission of the Philadelphia Liberty Medal; Aspen France; International Peace Academy; Jury for the Conrad Hilton Humanitarian Prize; Jury for the John P. McNulty Prize; and Patron for the World's Children's Prize.
Previously, Mr Otunnu has served on the boards of Carnegie Corporation of New York; Hampshire College; Makerere University Council ; International Crisis Group (ICG) ; International Advisory Council of International Committee of the Red Cross ; Council of African Advisers of the World Bank ; International Patrons of the Refugee Studies Programme at Oxford University ; Aspen Italia; and the Advisory Committee of the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI).
In the 1970s, as president of Makerere Students' Guild and later as Secretary-General of Uganda Freedom Union, Mr. Otunnu played a leading role in the resistance against the regime of Idi Amin. At the Moshi Unity Conference on Uganda (1979), Mr. Otunnu was elected to serve as a member of the Uganda National Consultative Council, the interim administration in the post-Amin period (1979–1980).
and a Presidential Aspirant for the 2011 General elections in Uganda
Uganda
Uganda , officially the Republic of Uganda, is a landlocked country in East Africa. Uganda is also known as the "Pearl of Africa". It is bordered on the east by Kenya, on the north by South Sudan, on the west by the Democratic Republic of the Congo, on the southwest by Rwanda, and on the south by...
. He has previously been an advocate for children's rights, and former Ambassador of Uganda to the UN, UN Under-Secretary General
Under-Secretary-General of the United Nations
An Under-Secretary-General of the United Nations is a senior official within the United Nations System, normally appointed by the General Assembly on the recommendation of the Secretary-General for a renewable term of four years....
and Special Representative for Children and Armed Conflict and President of the International Peace Academy
International Peace Institute
The International Peace Institute is an independent non-profit research and policy development institution based in New York. IPI specializes in multilateral approaches to peace and security issues, working closely with the Secretariat and membership of the United Nations...
Background
Born in Mucwini , among the Chua people of the Central Luo , Mr. Otunnu received his early education from Mvara Northern Uganda.Education
Mr. Otunnu received his early education at Mvara, Mucwini and Anaka primary schools. He received his secondary education at Gulu High School and King's College Budo. He then attended Makerere University (where he was president of the Students' Guild), Oxford University (where he was Overseas Scholar) and Harvard Law School (where he was Fulbright Scholar). A lawyer by training, he was Associate at the law firm of Chadbourne and Parke in New York, prior to becoming Assistant Professor of Law at Albany Law School.Career
Olara Otunnu returned to his home country UgandaUganda
Uganda , officially the Republic of Uganda, is a landlocked country in East Africa. Uganda is also known as the "Pearl of Africa". It is bordered on the east by Kenya, on the north by South Sudan, on the west by the Democratic Republic of the Congo, on the southwest by Rwanda, and on the south by...
to run for president under divided political party UPC(Uganda People's Congress). Former UPC president Miria Obote (Wife to former Uganda President The Late Apollo Milton Obote
Milton Obote
Apolo Milton Obote , Prime Minister of Uganda from 1962 to 1966 and President of Uganda from 1966 to 1971, then again from 1980 to 1985. He was a Ugandan political leader who led Uganda towards independence from the British colonial administration in 1962.He was overthrown by Idi Amin in 1971, but...
stepped down from the seat after Otunnu was elected in a delegates conference where He beat her son Jimmy Akena MP Lira Municipality to take up the seat. Olara Otunnu is already in talks with other political leaders over a possible coalition under the Inter Party Coalition. Olara Otunnu hails from Kitgum district in Northern Uganda.
Olara A. Otunnu is the President of LBL Foundation for Children, a New York-based independent international organization [501 (c) (3) tax-exempt status] devoted to promoting education and hope for children, particularly in poor, disadvantaged, and post-conflict communities. Otunnu is widely acclaimed for his leadership, vision, innovation, courage, and extensive contributions in several fields, particularly: international security; conflict management; human rights and humanitarian action; role and reform of the United Nations; development issues; the future of Africa; and the protection of children exposed to war.
In November 2009, Otunnu signed a memorandum of understanding with Be The Change International chairman, The Rev. Dr. Robert V. Lee, III, and Anglican Observer to the United Nations
United Nations
The United Nations is an international organization whose stated aims are facilitating cooperation in international law, international security, economic development, social progress, human rights, and achievement of world peace...
, Hellen Wangusa, to form a Global Action Partnership (GAP) to attack the United Nation's Millennium Development Goals
Millennium Development Goals
The Millennium Development Goals are eight international development goals that all 193 United Nations member states and at least 23 international organizations have agreed to achieve by the year 2015...
at once with a unique, holistic-based program. The program will be modeled around Jacksonville, Florida-based FreshMinistries' 6-Point Community Initiative and implemented internationally at a location or in locations yet to be disclosed.
From 1998 to 2005, Otunnu served as the UN Under-Secretary General and Special Representative for Children and Armed Conflict. In that capacity he led the international campaign to develop and mobilize international action on behalf of children exposed to war, serving as advocate and moral voice for them, promoting measures for their protection in times of war and for their healing and social reintegration in the aftermath of conflict.
He is the architect of the ground-breaking compliance mechanism for the protection of children, adopted by the UN Security Council (Resolution 1612) in July 2005. Mr. Otunnu served as President of the International Peace Academy (now IPI) from 1990 to 1998. IPI is an international institution dedicated to promoting the prevention and settlement of armed conflict between and within states. Mr. Otunnu served as Minister for Foreign Affairs of Uganda from 1985 to 1986; at this time he played a key role in the Uganda peace talks which culminated in the Nairobi Peace Agreement of December 1985. Subsequently, he returned to academia. From 1987 to 1989, he was affiliated with the Institut Français des Relations Internationales (IFRI) as Visiting Fellow, and with the American University in Paris as Visiting Professor.
From 1980 to 1985, Mr. Otunnu served as Uganda's Ambassador and Permanent Representative to the United Nations. During his tenure, he was one of the most active and respected representatives at the UN, providing leadership in key roles, including: as President of the Security Council (1981), as Vice-President of the General Assembly (1982–1983); as Chairman of the General Assembly Credentials Committee (1983–1984), Chairman of the Drafting Committee of the Ministerial Meeting of Non-Aligned Movement (1983); and as Chairman of the Contact Group on Global Negotiations (1982–1983).
Mr. Otunnu has served as a member of several eminent international commissions, including: Carnegie Commission on Preventing Deadly Conflict (1994 to 1997); Commission on Global Governance (1992–1995); International Panel on Management and Decision-Making in the United Nations (1986–1987); Group on Rethinking International Governance (1986–1990); United Nations Group of Experts on New Concepts of International Security (1984–1985); Commonwealth Group of Experts Study Group on the Security of Small States (1984–1985); International Task Force on Security Council Peace Enforcement and Regional Security Steering Committee of International Institute of Strategic Studies (IISS) in London. He is a member of the Club of Rome. Mr. Otunnu has been very active in many civic organizations. He currently serves on the boards of several prominent organizations, including: Carnegie Endowment for International Peace; Aspen Institute; International Selection Commission of the Philadelphia Liberty Medal; Aspen France; International Peace Academy; Jury for the Conrad Hilton Humanitarian Prize; Jury for the John P. McNulty Prize; and Patron for the World's Children's Prize.
Previously, Mr Otunnu has served on the boards of Carnegie Corporation of New York; Hampshire College; Makerere University Council ; International Crisis Group (ICG) ; International Advisory Council of International Committee of the Red Cross ; Council of African Advisers of the World Bank ; International Patrons of the Refugee Studies Programme at Oxford University ; Aspen Italia; and the Advisory Committee of the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI).
In the 1970s, as president of Makerere Students' Guild and later as Secretary-General of Uganda Freedom Union, Mr. Otunnu played a leading role in the resistance against the regime of Idi Amin. At the Moshi Unity Conference on Uganda (1979), Mr. Otunnu was elected to serve as a member of the Uganda National Consultative Council, the interim administration in the post-Amin period (1979–1980).