Neuville-sur-Oise
Encyclopedia
Neuville-sur-Oise is a commune
Communes of France
The commune is the lowest level of administrative division in the French Republic. French communes are roughly equivalent to incorporated municipalities or villages in the United States or Gemeinden in Germany...

 in the northwest suburbs of Paris, France. It is located in the "new town" of Cergy-Pontoise
Cergy-Pontoise
Cergy-Pontoise is a new town in France, in the Val d'Oise département, northwest of Paris on the Oise River. It owes its name to two of the communes that it covers, Cergy and Pontoise....

, created in the 1960s.

Neuville-sur-Oise is a rather anonymous village between Jouy-le-Moutier
Jouy-le-Moutier
Jouy-le-Moutier is a commune in the northwestern suburbs of Paris, France. It is located from the center of Paris, in the "new town" of Cergy-Pontoise, created in the 1960s.-History:The name Jouy-le-Moutier has only been in use since the 13th century...

 and Cergy
Cergy
Cergy is a commune in the northwestern suburbs of Paris, France. It is located from the center of Paris, in the "new town" of Cergy-Pontoise, created in the 1960s, of which it is the central and most populated commune....

 inside the last meander of the River Oise
Oise River
The River Oise is a right tributary of the River Seine, flowing for 302 km in Belgium and France. Its source is in the Belgian province Hainaut, south of the town Chimay. It crosses the border with France after about 20 km. It flows into the Seine in Conflans-Sainte-Honorine, near Paris...

. Forty years after the creation of Cergy-Pontoise
Cergy-Pontoise
Cergy-Pontoise is a new town in France, in the Val d'Oise département, northwest of Paris on the Oise River. It owes its name to two of the communes that it covers, Cergy and Pontoise....

, the village has retained its bucolic atmosphere and there has been little construction of large scale residential developments.

In the XVIIth century, Charles de la Grange unites the villages of Ham (Cergy)
Ham (Cergy)
Ham is a small village to the south of Cergy. The village used to be part of the Sergentery and then commune of Neuville-sur-Oise but has since been amalgamated in the commune of Cergy....

, the Sergentery of Neuville-sur-Oise and the Barony of Conflans
Conflans
- Communes :Conflans is the name or part of the name of ten communes of France:*Conflans-en-Jarnisy in the Meurthe-et-Moselle département*Conflans-Sainte-Honorine in the Yvelines département*Conflans-sur-Anille in the Sarthe département...

. The Baron of Conflans, councillor to the king, Lord of Neuville and Ham built the castle of Neuville.

In 1995 was opened the university of Cergy-Neuville on the site of an old cottage near the D203, a station was also built to serve both the village and the university.

Public transport

Since 1995, Neuville-sur-Oise was built the Neuville Université station on the RER line A
RER A
The RER A is one of the five lines in the RER rapid transit system serving :Paris, France.The line runs from the western terminuses Saint-Germain-en-Laye , Cergy Le Haut , and Poissy to the eastern terminuses Boissy-Saint-Léger and Marne-la-Vallée – Chessy .* First inauguration: 12 December 1969*...

 line. As well as rail, Neuville is served by two bus lines; 48 and 34S linking Neuville to Cergy
Cergy
Cergy is a commune in the northwestern suburbs of Paris, France. It is located from the center of Paris, in the "new town" of Cergy-Pontoise, created in the 1960s, of which it is the central and most populated commune....

, Pontoise
Pontoise
Pontoise is a commune in the northwestern suburbs of Paris, France. It is located from the centre of Paris, in the "new town" of Cergy-Pontoise.-Administration:...

 and Jouy-le-Moutier
Jouy-le-Moutier
Jouy-le-Moutier is a commune in the northwestern suburbs of Paris, France. It is located from the center of Paris, in the "new town" of Cergy-Pontoise, created in the 1960s.-History:The name Jouy-le-Moutier has only been in use since the 13th century...

.

Château de Neuville

Built by Charles de la Grange, Lord of Neuville in 1640. During the XVIIth and the XVIIIth centuries, the castle was owned by Anne de la Grange (Marquise de Frontenac), the Marquis de Castellane (Marshall of the king's armies), the Count Florimond de Mercy-Argenteau (Ambassador of Austria in France). The castle has been abandoned since 1989 is the victim of vandalism
Vandalism
Vandalism is the behaviour attributed originally to the Vandals, by the Romans, in respect of culture: ruthless destruction or spoiling of anything beautiful or venerable...

. A project is afoot to refurbish the building and turn into an old people's home and return this residence to its former glory.

Pavillon d'Amour

Le Pavillon d'Amour is a listed building situated Place du Pont on a small terrace in a park on the bank of the River Oise
Oise River
The River Oise is a right tributary of the River Seine, flowing for 302 km in Belgium and France. Its source is in the Belgian province Hainaut, south of the town Chimay. It crosses the border with France after about 20 km. It flows into the Seine in Conflans-Sainte-Honorine, near Paris...

. the interior is composed of pine walls with a blue painted dome white clouds and statuettes of birds.

Le Pont de Neuville

In the early 20th century was built a suspension bridge between Neuville and Jouy-le-Moutier
Jouy-le-Moutier
Jouy-le-Moutier is a commune in the northwestern suburbs of Paris, France. It is located from the center of Paris, in the "new town" of Cergy-Pontoise, created in the 1960s.-History:The name Jouy-le-Moutier has only been in use since the 13th century...

. This bridge replaced the ferry service between the communes. At the dawn of the war
World War II
World War II, or the Second World War , was a global conflict lasting from 1939 to 1945, involving most of the world's nations—including all of the great powers—eventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis...

a new bridge was built to replace the dilapidated suspension bridge, it was dynamited a few months after its inauguration when the war broke off.
A new bridge identical to the previous one was built in 1974.

External links

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