Muirkirk Enterprise Group (MEG) was set up in 1999 with the aim of regenerating the rural village of Muirkirk

Muirkirk

Muirkirk is a small village in East Ayrshire, southwest Scotland. It is located on the north bank of the River Ayr, between Cumnock and Glenbuck on the A70...

 which was, at one time, labelled the most socially deprived village in Scotland. The ongoing aim of MEG is to regenerate the whole village community to provide sustainability, respect and hope for the village for future generations.

Issues MEG had to address

Muirkirk is a rural village set in the border of East Ayrshire

East Ayrshire

East Ayrshire is one of 32 council areas of Scotland. It borders on to North Ayrshire, East Renfrewshire, South Lanarkshire, South Ayrshire and Dumfries and Galloway...

 and South Lanarkshire

South Lanarkshire

South Lanarkshire is one of 32 unitary council areas of Scotland, covering the southern part of the former county of Lanarkshire. It borders the south-east of the city of Glasgow and contains many of Glasgow's suburbs, commuter towns and smaller villages....

 with a population of around 1800. At one time Muirkirk was a hive of industry with coal mining

Coal mining

The goal of coal mining is to obtain coal from the ground. Coal is valued for its energy content, and since the 1880s has been widely used to generate electricity. Steel and cement industries use coal as a fuel for extraction of iron from iron ore and for cement production. In the United States,...

, rail connections and ironworks

Ironworks

An ironworks or iron works is a building or site where iron is smelted and where heavy iron and/or steel products are made. The term is both singular and plural, i.e...

.

The demise of the mines brought widespread unemployment

Unemployment

Unemployment , as defined by the International Labour Organization, occurs when people are without jobs and they have actively sought work within the past four weeks...

 and the village suffered from relatively high levels of poverty

Poverty

Poverty is the lack of a certain amount of material possessions or money. Absolute poverty or destitution is inability to afford basic human needs, which commonly includes clean and fresh water, nutrition, health care, education, clothing and shelter. About 1.7 billion people are estimated to live...

. Muirkirk was rated as one of the most deprived areas of Scotland by the Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation

Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation

The Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation is a tool used by local authorities, the Scottish Government, the NHS and other governmental bodies in Scotland....

 2003. At that time the village experienced an unemployment rate of 30 per cent.

MEG identified a number of local issues in consultation with the local community. These included:

• A lack of community facilities, including provision for young people.
• A need for local training for work.
• A need for encouragement to seek work.
• A need to improve the local environment.
• The need to regenerate the local economy and attract inward investment.

MEG's approach to the issues

Muirkirk Enterprise Group designed and developed a large number of projects to improve the physical appearance of the village, encourage tourists and visitors, increase employment opportunities, improve community safety and create a community where people want to live.
Projects and developments include:

• Two community plantations complemented by a large number of paths and walkways.
• Two heritage parks with murals depicting the history of Muirkirk.
• Three totem poles depicting different aspects of community life.
• An audio tour guide of the village, the first of its kind in Scotland
• Two walks brochures promoting the series of walks prepared within the village.
• An Environmental Plastic Greenhouse cared for by local school children.
• Two bothy
  Bothy
  A bothy is a basic shelter, usually left unlocked and available for anyone to use free of charge. It was also a term for basic accommodation, usually for gardeners or other workers on an estate. Bothies are to be found in remote, mountainous areas of Scotland, northern England, Ireland, and Wales....
  
  s and a bird hide
  Bird hide
  A bird hide is a shelter, often camouflaged, that is used to observe wildlife, especially birds, at close quarters. Although hides were once built chiefly as hunting aids, they are now commonly found in parks and wetlands for the use of bird watchers, ornithologists and other observers who do not...
  
   at Glenbuck Loch and the Walker’s car park.
• The establishment of a caravan park with plans to build chalets to boost tourist accommodation.
• The refurbishment of buildings providing accommodation business and social purposes
• Support for a diverse range of groups and activities including a local learning group and a snooker club attracting young people.
• Construction of a skate board park designed in consultation with local young people
• An outdoor sports complex with facilities for tennis, volleyball, netball and basketball.

Evidence of success

• Muirkirk is now a place where people want to live. While a few years ago it was almost impossible to sell houses in the area, now all houses that are on the market are sold almost immediately.
• A great improvement in the unemployment rate. In 2003, 30 per cent of the population was unemployed, by 2005 this figure had fallen to 10 per cent.
• The local crime rate has dropped dramatically in recent years.
• Promotion of the village as a tourism venue. It is anticipated that in 2006 around 5000 tourists will have visited Muirkirk to see the various attractions
• Muirkirk’s regeneration has attracted private investment.
• Village features year on year in the Scottish Calor Gas Awards.

Setting up the project

Muirkirk Enterprise Group was started as an offshoot from Muirkirk Community Council in an effort to regenerate Muirkirk. Most of the Community Councillors are members of the group, which was formed after a public meeting, and the group is composed of all sections of the community and all meetings are advertised and open to any members of the public to attend.

In the first instance, the group leased an empty East Ayrshire Council building for £1 a year inviting the East Ayrshire Action Team to come into the building and form a learning group to train people in computer skills.

Partnerships

The group is fully involved in partnership working with many public and private organisations including East Ayrshire Council, Scottish Natural Heritage

Scottish Natural Heritage

Scottish Natural Heritage is a Scottish public body. It is responsible for Scotland's natural heritage, especially its natural, genetic and scenic diversity. It advises the Scottish Government and acts as a government agent in the delivery of conservation designations, i.e...

, Scottish Coal, East Ayrshire Woodlands and Scottish Enterprise Ayrshire.