Members of the Western Australian Legislative Council, 1916–1918
Encyclopedia
This is a list of members of the Western Australian Legislative Council
Western Australian Legislative Council
The Legislative Council, or upper house, is one of the two chambers of parliament in the Australian state of Western Australia. Its central purpose is to act as a house of review for legislation passed through the lower house, the Legislative Assembly. It sits in Parliament House in the state...

from 22 May 1916 to 21 May 1918. The chamber had 30 seats made up of ten provinces each electing three members, on a system of rotation whereby one-third of the members would retire at each biennial election.

In March 1917, the Labor Party split over the matter of military conscription, with a number of Labor members of Parliament either resigning from the Party or being expelled. By May 1917, they had formed a new National Labor Party
National Labor Party
The National Labor Party was the name used by the Australian Prime Minister Billy Hughes for himself and his followers after he was expelled from the Australian Labor Party in November 1916 over his pro-conscription stance in relation to World War I...

 with a base in the Goldfields region, historically the heart of the Labor vote in Western Australia. In June 1917, they formed a coalition with the new Nationalist Party
Nationalist Party of Australia
The Nationalist Party of Australia was an Australian political party. It was formed on 17 February 1917 from a merger between the conservative Commonwealth Liberal Party and the National Labor Party, the name given to the pro-conscription defectors from the Australian Labor Party led by Prime...

 (which replaced the former Liberal Party) and the Country Party
National Party of Western Australia
The National Party of Western Australia is a political party in Western Australia. It is affiliated with the National Party of Australia but maintains a separate structure and identity....

 to form a governing coalition in the Legislative Assembly. With these arrangements, another Ministry
Lefroy Ministry
The Lefroy Ministry was the 13th Ministry of the Government of Western Australia and was led by Nationalist Premier Sir Henry Lefroy. It succeeded the Second Wilson Ministry on 28 June 1917 due to most members of the former Liberal Party, of which the previous Premier, Frank Wilson, had been the...

 was formed under new Premier Henry Lefroy
Henry Lefroy
Sir Henry Bruce Lefroy KCMG was the eleventh Premier of Western Australia.-Biography:Lefroy was born in Perth, Western Australia on 24 March 1854. His father was Anthony O'Grady Lefroy, Colonial Treasurer of Western Australia for over 30 years...

.
Name Party Province Term
expires
Years in office
Joseph Allen
Joseph Allen (Australian politician)
Joseph Francis Allen was an Australian politician.Born at Perranzabuloe in Cornwall to carpenter William Allen and Salome Williams, he came to Parramatta in 1879 and from 1884 worked as an articled clerk to a Sydney architect, subsequently becoming a civil engineer...

 
Lib. / Nat.
Nationalist Party of Australia
The Nationalist Party of Australia was an Australian political party. It was formed on 17 February 1917 from a merger between the conservative Commonwealth Liberal Party and the National Labor Party, the name given to the pro-conscription defectors from the Australian Labor Party led by Prime...

 
West  1920 1914–1920
Richard Ardagh  Labor
Australian Labor Party
The Australian Labor Party is an Australian political party. It has been the governing party of the Commonwealth of Australia since the 2007 federal election. Julia Gillard is the party's federal parliamentary leader and Prime Minister of Australia...

 / Nat. Lab.
National Labor Party
The National Labor Party was the name used by the Australian Prime Minister Billy Hughes for himself and his followers after he was expelled from the Australian Labor Party in November 1916 over his pro-conscription stance in relation to World War I...

 
North-East  1918 1912–1924
Charles Baxter  Country
National Party of Western Australia
The National Party of Western Australia is a political party in Western Australia. It is affiliated with the National Party of Australia but maintains a separate structure and identity....

 
East  1920 1914–1950
Harry Boan
Harry Boan
Henry Boan was an Australian businessman and politician, who was best known for establishing the Boans department store in Perth, Western Australia....

Lib. / Nat. Metropolitan
Metropolitan Province
The Metropolitan Province was a multi-member electoral province of the Western Australian Legislative Council, located in the metropolitan region of Perth. It was created by the Constitution Acts Amendment Act 1893, and became effective on 22 May 1894 following the first council elections following...

 
1920 1917–1918; 1922–1924
Henry Briggs  Lib. / Nat. West  1922 1896–1919
Henry Carson  Country Central  1920 1914–1920
Ephraim Clarke  Lib. / Nat. South-West  1920 1901–1921
Hal Colebatch
Hal Colebatch
Sir Harry Pateshall Colebatch CMG , better known as Sir Hal Colebatch, was a long-serving and occasionally controversial figure in Western Australian politics...

Lib. / Nat. East  1918 1912–1923
Francis Connor Independent North  1918 1906–1916
James Cornell  Labor / Nat. Lab. South  1918 1912–1946
Joseph Cullen
Joseph Cullen
Joseph Francis Cullen , Australian politician, was a Member of Parliament in New South Wales and Western Australia....

Lib. South-East  1918 1909–1917
James Cunningham
James Cunningham (Australian politician)
James Cunningham was an Australian politician. Born in Western Australia, he received a primary education before becoming a goldminer at Norseman and then Boulder. He was secretary of the Federated Miners' Union before his election to the Western Australian Legislative Council in 1916 as a Labor...

Labor North-East  1922 1916–1922
Jabez Dodd  Labor / Nat. Lab. South  1922 1910–1928
John Drew  Labor Central  1918 1900–1918; 1924–1947
Joseph Duffell  Lib. / Nat. Metropolitan-Suburban
Metropolitan-Suburban Province
The Metropolitan-Suburban Province was a three-member electoral province of the Western Australian Legislative Council, located in the metropolitan region of Perth. It was created by the Constitution Acts Amendment Act 1899, and became effective on 29 August 1900 following a special election to...

 
1920 1914–1926
John Ewing Lib. / Nat. South-West  1918 1916–1933
James Greig  Country South-East  1920 1916–1925
James Griffiths Labor North-East  1922 1916
Vernon Hamersley
Vernon Hamersley
Vernon Hamersley served the longest term ever as a Member of the Western Australian Legislative Council.-Life and career:...

Lib. / Nat. East  1922 1904–1946
James Hickey  Labor Central  1922 1916–1928
Joseph Holmes  Lib. / Ind. North  1920 1914–1942
Arthur Jenkins Lib. Metropolitan
Metropolitan Province
The Metropolitan Province was a multi-member electoral province of the Western Australian Legislative Council, located in the metropolitan region of Perth. It was created by the Constitution Acts Amendment Act 1893, and became effective on 22 May 1894 following the first council elections following...

 
1920 1898–1904; 1908–1917
Walter Kingsmill
Walter Kingsmill
Sir Walter Kingsmill was an Australian politician.Born in Glenelg, South Australia, he was educated at St Peter's College in Adelaide and at the University of Adelaide before becoming a geologist. Moving to Western Australia in 1888, he became a mine manager...

 
Lib. / Nat. Metropolitan
Metropolitan Province
The Metropolitan Province was a multi-member electoral province of the Western Australian Legislative Council, located in the metropolitan region of Perth. It was created by the Constitution Acts Amendment Act 1893, and became effective on 22 May 1894 following the first council elections following...

 
1922 1903–1922
John Kirwan  Independent South  1920 1908–1946
Robert Lynn  Lib. / Nat. West  1918 1912–1924
Cuthbert McKenzie  Country South-East  1922 1910–1922
George Miles Independent North  1918 1916–1950
Harry Millington  Labor North-East  1920 1914–1920
John Nicholson Nationalist Metropolitan
Metropolitan Province
The Metropolitan Province was a multi-member electoral province of the Western Australian Legislative Council, located in the metropolitan region of Perth. It was created by the Constitution Acts Amendment Act 1893, and became effective on 22 May 1894 following the first council elections following...

 
1920 1918–1941
Edwin Rose  Lib. / Nat. South-West  1922 1916–1934
Archibald Sanderson
Archibald Sanderson
Archibald Sanderson was an Australian politician.Born at Glenthompson in Victoria to pastoralist John Sanderson and Agnes Roberts, he attended Haileybury College and Christ Church, Oxford after the family's move to England before travelling to New Zealand to work as a parliamentary reporter for...

 
Lib. / Nat. Metropolitan-Suburban
Metropolitan-Suburban Province
The Metropolitan-Suburban Province was a three-member electoral province of the Western Australian Legislative Council, located in the metropolitan region of Perth. It was created by the Constitution Acts Amendment Act 1899, and became effective on 29 August 1900 following a special election to...

 
1918 1912–1922
Athelstan Saw  Lib. / Nat. Metropolitan-Suburban
Metropolitan-Suburban Province
The Metropolitan-Suburban Province was a three-member electoral province of the Western Australian Legislative Council, located in the metropolitan region of Perth. It was created by the Constitution Acts Amendment Act 1899, and became effective on 29 August 1900 following a special election to...

 
1922 1915–1929
Charles Sommers  Lib. / Nat. Metropolitan
Metropolitan Province
The Metropolitan Province was a multi-member electoral province of the Western Australian Legislative Council, located in the metropolitan region of Perth. It was created by the Constitution Acts Amendment Act 1893, and became effective on 22 May 1894 following the first council elections following...

 
1918 1900–1918
Hector Stewart Lib. / Nat. South-East  1918 1917–1931
Sir Edward Wittenoom
Edward Wittenoom
Sir Edward Charles Wittenoom KCMG was an Australian politician, member of the Western Australian Legislative Council for thirty four years.- Early life :...

 
Lib. / Nat. North 1922 1883–1884; 1885–1886;
1894–1898; 1902–1906;
1910–1934
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