Marianus of Florence
Encyclopedia
Marianus of Florence was a Friar Minor, historian, and chronicler of the Franciscan Order; born in Florence
Florence
Florence is the capital city of the Italian region of Tuscany and of the province of Florence. It is the most populous city in Tuscany, with approximately 370,000 inhabitants, expanding to over 1.5 million in the metropolitan area....

 about the middle of the fifteenth century, exact date of birth uncertain; died there, 20 July 1523. Very little is known of his life and personality; none of his chronicles or other works have been published. In his most noted work entitled Fasciculus Chronicarum, there is contained a history of the Franciscan Order from the beginning up to the year 1486. Though it was written three centuries after the death of St. Francis, it is not necessarily untrustworthy, for he had access to original sources now lost, of which some fragments have been passed on to us through him. Wadding (1907) complains that his style is crude and inelegant; some have attributed this to the impatience of the nun Dorothea Broccardi (Dorothea scripsit appears on all her handiwork), who offered to be his amanuensis
Amanuensis
Amanuensis is a Latin word adopted in various languages, including English, for certain persons performing a function by hand, either writing down the words of another or performing manual labour...

 and who was continually pressing him for copy. Marianus fell a victim to the plague while engaged in administering the last sacraments to the inhabitants of his native city.

Besides the Fasciculus Chronicarum, he is the author of a Catalogus seu brevis historia feminarum ordinis Sanctæ Claræ which contains biographical sketches of more than 150 illustrious women of the Second Order of St. Francis. Among his other writings may be mentioned Historia Montis Alverniæ, Historia Provinciæ Etruriæ Ordinis Minorum, Itinerarium Urbis Romæ, and Historia Translationis Habitus Sancti Francisci a Monte Acuto ad Florentiam which has been translated into Italian and published by Fr. Roberto Razzoli in his monograph, La Chiesa d'Ognissanti in Firenze, Studi storicocritici (Florence, 1898).

Reference

Attribution. Cites sources
    • Luke Wadding
      Luke Wadding
      Luke Wadding was an Irish Franciscan friar and historian.-Life:Wadding was born in 16 October 1588 at Waterford to Walter Wadding of Waterford, a wealthy merchant, and his wife, Anastasia Lombard . Educated at the school of Mrs...

      , Scriptores Ordinis Minorum (Rome, 1907), 167;
    • Francesco della Rossa Bartholi
      Francesco della Rossa Bartholi
      Francesco della Rossa Bartholi was an Italian Franciscan chronicler.-Life:Little is known of his life save what may be gathered from his own writings. A native of Assisi, he is found in 1312 as a student in Perugia, and in 1316 at Cologne, whence he returned to Umbria bearing many relics,...

      , Tractatus de Indulgentia S. Mariœ de Portiuncula, ed. Sabatier (Paris, 1900), 136-164;
    • Golubovitch, Biblioteca Bio-Bibliografica della Terra Santa (Quaracchi, 1906), 77-80;
    • Robinson, A Short Introduction to Franciscan Literature (New York, 1907), 17, 42
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