Lymania
Encyclopedia
Lymania is a genus of the botanical
Botany
Botany, plant science, or plant biology is a branch of biology that involves the scientific study of plant life. Traditionally, botany also included the study of fungi, algae and viruses...

 family
Family (biology)
In biological classification, family is* a taxonomic rank. Other well-known ranks are life, domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, genus, and species, with family fitting between order and genus. As for the other well-known ranks, there is the option of an immediately lower rank, indicated by the...

 Bromeliaceae
Bromeliaceae
Bromeliaceae is a family of monocot flowering plants of around 3,170 species native mainly to the tropical Americas, with a few species found in the American subtropics and one in tropical west Africa, Pitcairnia feliciana...

, subfamily Bromelioideae
Bromelioideae
Bromelioideae is a subfamily of the bromeliads . This subfamily is the most diverse, represented by the greatest number of genera with 32, but the least number of species with 861. Most of the plants in this group are epiphytes, though some have evolved in, or will adapt to, terrestrial conditions...

. The genus was established in 1984 to "unite furrowed or winged species from Aechmea
Aechmea
Aechmea is a genus of the botanical family Bromeliaceae, subfamily Bromelioideae. The name comes from the Greek “aichme” . Aechmea has 8 subgenera and 255 species distributed from Mexico through South America...

 subgenus Lamprococcus, Araeococcus and Ronnbergia" a group of plants native to the Bahia
Bahia
Bahia is one of the 26 states of Brazil, and is located in the northeastern part of the country on the Atlantic coast. It is the fourth most populous Brazilian state after São Paulo, Minas Gerais and Rio de Janeiro, and the fifth-largest in size...

n coast of the Brazil
Brazil
Brazil , officially the Federative Republic of Brazil , is the largest country in South America. It is the world's fifth largest country, both by geographical area and by population with over 192 million people...

ian rainforest
Rainforest
Rainforests are forests characterized by high rainfall, with definitions based on a minimum normal annual rainfall of 1750-2000 mm...

. Modern DNA
DNA
Deoxyribonucleic acid is a nucleic acid that contains the genetic instructions used in the development and functioning of all known living organisms . The DNA segments that carry this genetic information are called genes, but other DNA sequences have structural purposes, or are involved in...

 analysis has confirmed that Lymania is correctly classified as an independent genus containing two distinct clades.

Species

  • Lymania alvimii
    Lymania alvimii
    Lymania alvimii is a species of the genus Lymania. This species is endemic to Brazil.-References:* retrieved 22 October 2009...

    (L.B. Smith & R.W. Read) R.W. Read
  • Lymania azurea
    Lymania azurea
    Lymania azurea is a species of the genus Lymania. This species is endemic to Brazil.-References:* retrieved 22 October 2009...

    Leme
  • Lymania brachycaulis (E. Morren ex Baker) L.O.F. de Sousa
  • Lymania corallina
    Lymania corallina
    Lymania corallina is a species of the genus Lymania. This species is endemic to Brazil.-References:* retrieved 22 October 2009...

    (Brongniart ex Beer) R.W. Read
  • Lymania globosa
    Lymania globosa
    Lymania globosa is a species of the genus Lymania. This species is endemic to Brazil.-References:* retrieved 22 October 2009...

    Leme
  • Lymania languida
    Lymania languida
    Lymania languida is a species of the genus Lymania. This species is endemic to Brazil.-References:* retrieved 22 October 2009...

    Leme
  • Lymania marantoides
    Lymania marantoides
    Lymania marantoides is a species of the genus Lymania. This species is endemic to Brazil.-References:* retrieved 22 October 2009...

    (L.B. Smith) R.W. Read
  • Lymania smithii
    Lymania smithii
    Lymania smithii is a species of the genus Lymania. This species is endemic to Brazil.-References:* retrieved 22 October 2009...

    R.W. Read
  • Lymania spiculata
    Lymania spiculata
    Lymania spiculata is a species of the genus Lymania. This species is endemic to Brazil.-References:* retrieved 22 October 2009...

    Leme & Forzza

External links

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