List of safflower diseases
Encyclopedia
Bacterial diseases
| Bacterial diseases |
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|---|---|
| Bacterial leaf spot and stem blight | Pseudomonas syringae Pseudomonas syringae Pseudomonas syringae is a rod shaped, Gram-negative bacterium with polar flagella. It is a plant pathogen which can infect a wide range of plant species, and exists as over 50 different pathovars, all of which are available to legitimate researches via international culture collections such as the... |
Fungal diseases
| Fungal diseases |
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|---|---|
| Alternaria leaf spot | Alternaria carthami Alternaria carthami Alternaria carthami is a plant pathogen.- External links :* *... |
| Botrytis hard rot | Botrytis cinerea Botrytis cinerea Botrytis cinerea is a necrotrophic fungus that affects many plant species, although its most notable hosts may be wine grapes. In viticulture, it is commonly known as botrytis bunch rot; in horticulture, it is usually called grey mould or gray mold.The fungus gives rise to two different kinds of... Botryotinia fuckeliana Botryotinia fuckeliana Botryotinia fuckeliana is a plant pathogen, and the causal agent of gray mold disease.The specific epithet was named by mycologist Heinrich Anton de Bary in honor of another mycologist, Karl Wilhelm Gottlieb Leopold Fuckel.... [teleomorph] |
| Cercospora leaf spot | Cercospora Cercospora Cercospora is a genus of ascomycete fungi. Several species of this genus cause plant diseases, mostly forms of leaf spot. It is a relatively well-studied genus of fungi but there are countless species not yet described, and there is still much to learn about the most well-known of the species.-... spp. |
| Charcoal rot | Macrophomina phaseolina Macrophomina phaseolina Macrophomina phaseolina is a Botryosphaeriaceae fungus that is a plant pathogen that causes charcoal rot on many plant species including Zea mays and Pinus elliottii.- External links :* *... |
| Damping-off | Pythium Pythium Pythium is a genus of parasitic oomycete. Most species are plant parasites, but Pythium insidiosum is an important pathogen of animals... spp. Phytophthora Phytophthora Phytophthora is a genus of plant-damaging Oomycetes , whose member species are capable of causing enormous economic losses on crops worldwide, as well as environmental damage in natural ecosystems. The genus was first described by Heinrich Anton de Bary in 1875... spp. |
| Fusarium wilt | Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. carthami Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. carthami Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. carthami is a fungal plant pathogen.-External links:* *... |
| Phytophthora root and stem rot | Phytophthora Phytophthora Phytophthora is a genus of plant-damaging Oomycetes , whose member species are capable of causing enormous economic losses on crops worldwide, as well as environmental damage in natural ecosystems. The genus was first described by Heinrich Anton de Bary in 1875... spp. Phytophthora cactorum Phytophthora cactorum Phytophthora cactorum is a plant pathogen that causes root rot on rhododendron and many other species.- External links :* *... Phytophthora cryptogea Phytophthora cryptogea Phytophthora cryptogea is a plant pathogen.- External links :**... Phytophthora drechsleri Phytophthora drechsleri Phytophthora drechsleri is a plant pathogen.- External links :**... Phytophthora nicotianae var. parasitica Phytophthora parasitica |
| Pythium root rot | Pythium Pythium Pythium is a genus of parasitic oomycete. Most species are plant parasites, but Pythium insidiosum is an important pathogen of animals... spp. |
| Powdery mildew | Erysiphe cichoracearum Erysiphe cichoracearum Erysiphe cichoracearum is a plant pathogen that causes powdery mildew disease of cucurbits, including melon, cucumber, pumpkin, and squash. The primary symptoms are white, powder-like spots on the leaves and stems. Sphaerotheca fuliginea causes a similar looking powdery mildew of cucurbits.-... Oidium asteris-punicei [anamorph] |
| Ramularia leaf spot | Ramularia Ramularia Ramularia is a genus of ascomycete fungi. Its species, which are anamorphs of the genus Mycosphaerella, are plant pathogens.... spp. |
| Rhizoctonia blight, stem canker | Rhizoctonia solani Rhizoctonia solani Rhizoctonia solani is a plant pathogenic fungus with a wide host range and worldwide distribution. This plant pathogen was discovered more than 100 years ago. Rhizoctonia solani frequently exists as thread-like growth on plants or in culture. Asexual spores are not produced, only the sexual stage... Thanatephorus cucumeris [teleomorph] |
| Rust (foliage and hypocotyl) | Puccinia calcitrapae var. centaureae Puccinia carthami Puccinia carthami Puccinia carthami is a plant pathogen that causes rust on Safflower.- External links :* *... Puccinia verruca Puccinia verruca Puccinia verruca is a plant pathogen that causes rust on Safflower.- External links :* *... |
| Sclerotinia stem rot and head blight | Sclerotinia sclerotiorum Sclerotinia sclerotiorum Sclerotinia sclerotiorum is a plant pathogenic fungus and can cause a disease called white mold if conditions are correct. S. sclerotiorum can also be known as cottony rot, watery soft rot, stem rot, drop, crown rot and blossom blight... |
| Septoria leaf spot | Septoria Septoria Septoria are Ascomycete fungi that causes numerous leaf spot diseases on field crops, forages and many vegetables, and is responsible for yield losses... spp. |
| Verticillium wilt | Verticillium dahliae Verticillium dahliae Verticillium dahliae is a fungal plant pathogen. It causes verticillium wilt in many plant species, causing leaves to curl and discolor. It may cause death in some plants.- External links :* *... |
Nematodes, parasitic
| Nematodes, parasitic |
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|---|---|
| Root-knot | Meloidogyne spp. |
Viral and Phytoplasma
| Viral and mycoplasmalike organism [MLO] diseases |
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|---|---|
| Alfalfa mosaic | Alfalfa mosaic virus Alfalfa mosaic virus Alfalfa mosaic virus , also known as Lucerne mosaic virus or Potato calico virus, is a worldwide distributed phytopathogen that can lead to necrosis and yellow mosaics on a large variety of plant species, including commercially important crops. It is the only Alfamovirus of the Bromoviridae... |
| Cucumber mosaic | Cucumber mosaic virus Cucumber mosaic virus Cucumber mosaic virus is a plant pathogenic virus in the family Bromoviridae.It is the type member of the plant virus genus, Cucumovirus. This virus has a worldwide distribution and a very wide host range. In fact it has the reputation of having the widest host range of any known plant virus... |
| Lettuce mosaic and necrosis | Lettuce mosaic virus Lettuce mosaic virus Lettuce mosaic virus is a typical potyvirus , which causes one of the major virus diseases of lettuce crops worldwide.... |
| Phyllody | Phytoplasma |
| Turnip mosaic and necrosis | Turnip mosaic virus Turnip mosaic virus Turnip mosaic virus is a Potyvirus of the family Potyviridae that causes diseases in cruciferous plants, among others. The virus is usually spread by 40-50 species of aphids in a non-persistent manner. Infected plants, especially the natural hosts, show symptoms such as chlorotic local lesions,... |