Leo Marx
Encyclopedia
Leo Marx is a professor
at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology
and an author
known for his works in the field of American studies
. Marx's work in American studies examines the relationship between technology
and culture
in 19th and 20th century America
. He graduated from Harvard University with an A.B. in History and Literature, and with his Ph.D. in the History of American Civilization in 1950.
Professor
A professor is a scholarly teacher; the precise meaning of the term varies by country. Literally, professor derives from Latin as a "person who professes" being usually an expert in arts or sciences; a teacher of high rank...
at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
The Massachusetts Institute of Technology is a private research university located in Cambridge, Massachusetts. MIT has five schools and one college, containing a total of 32 academic departments, with a strong emphasis on scientific and technological education and research.Founded in 1861 in...
and an author
Author
An author is broadly defined as "the person who originates or gives existence to anything" and that authorship determines responsibility for what is created. Narrowly defined, an author is the originator of any written work.-Legal significance:...
known for his works in the field of American studies
American studies
American studies or American civilization is an interdisciplinary field dealing with the study of the United States. It traditionally incorporates the study of history, literature, and critical theory, but also includes fields as diverse as law, art, the media, film, religious studies, urban...
. Marx's work in American studies examines the relationship between technology
Technology
Technology is the making, usage, and knowledge of tools, machines, techniques, crafts, systems or methods of organization in order to solve a problem or perform a specific function. It can also refer to the collection of such tools, machinery, and procedures. The word technology comes ;...
and culture
Culture
Culture is a term that has many different inter-related meanings. For example, in 1952, Alfred Kroeber and Clyde Kluckhohn compiled a list of 164 definitions of "culture" in Culture: A Critical Review of Concepts and Definitions...
in 19th and 20th century America
United States
The United States of America is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district...
. He graduated from Harvard University with an A.B. in History and Literature, and with his Ph.D. in the History of American Civilization in 1950.
- The Machine in the Garden: Technology and the Pastoral Ideal in America (1964)
- The Pilot and the Passenger: Essays on Literature, Technology, and Society in America (1988)
- Does Technology Drive History?: The Dilemma of Technological Determinism (1994)