Legend (1992 video game)
Encyclopedia
Legend, also known as The Four Crystals of Trazere in the United States, is an isometric fantasy role-playing game
released in 1992 for the PC
, Amiga
, and Atari ST
. It was developed by Pete James and Anthony Taglione for the then UK-based Mindscape, and published by The Software Toolworks. In the game, the player controls four adventurers on a quest to save the land of Trazere from an ancient, re-awakening evil. In 1993, Mindscape released a sequel, Worlds of Legend: Son of the Empire.
in 1992.
Berserker : The Berserker is the leader of the four adventurers. This class is the strongest physical class of the game and carries the party through the early levels. The Berserker class can use the widest variety of weapons and armor of the four classes. The Berserker uses weapons such as swords and axes to attack, and can wield almost all the armor in the game. The Berserker gets a bonus added to its attack power, which lets it do more damage than other characters even with identical stats. The Berserker's special power is Berserker Rage, which lets the Berserker attack very quickly, as if under the effect of a Speed spell. When a Make Weapon spell is cast on the Berserker, it wields the Mystic Axe.
Troubadour : The Troubadour is a very average character. This class can wield swords as weapons and can wear a lot of the armor in the game, although it cannot equip some of the best items. The Troubadour's special ability is Bardish Melody, which, if an instrument is equipped, allows the Troubadour to play a magical song that enhances the party's power. There are 8 songs in the game, 7 of which raise the party's stats (Either Dexterity, Strength, Armor Class, Intelligence, Constitution, Speed, or Defense.) The final song, which the Troubadour starts with, regenerates the party's HP. All stat boosting songs must be bought from the Minstrel, who moves to a different town each day. While playing a song, the Troubadour gets twice the boost out of it than the rest of the party. The songs' power is dependent on the level of the Troubadour. When a Make Weapon spell is cast on the Troubadour, it wields the Mystic Blade.
Assassin : The Assassin class wields daggers and light armor. Assassins generally have high dexterity and speed but low strength. The Assassin's special power is Hide in Shadow, which allows the Assassin to become nearly invisible. In this state, the Assassin will be targeted less by enemies. The Assassin also has another unique ability; when the Assassin strikes a foe in the back with a dagger-type weapon equipped, the damage done will be multiplied by three. Although this is often difficult to implement intentionally in the game, the fact that the Assassin can sneak around with drawing attention means that the Assassin will often be able to inflict strikes to the back without player intervention. When a Make Weapon spell is cast on the Assassin, it wields the Mystic Dagger.
Runemaster : The Runemaster is the class in the game that the player will most likely control during battle, due to its spellcasting ability. The Runemaster is a physically weak character who can wield only staves as weapons and wear only the most basic armor, although this class can equip and use wands and rods. The Runemaster can create and cast spells to aid the party in battle. By equipping a mixing bowl, the Runemaster can use known runes and ingredients to create powerful spells. In battle, the Runemaster can use its special ability, Cast Spell. This allows the Runemaster to cast any spells it has made. The spells have a variety of effects, both beneficial to your allies and harmful to your enemies. The Runemaster does not cast spells if the player does not instruct them to do so, so the Runemaster is often controlled by the player in battle. When a Make Weapon spell is cast on the Runemaster, it wields the Mystic Staff.
Blacksmith : You can buy and sell weapons and armor here. The item selection of the blacksmiths varies from day to day, as well as from town to town. Generally, larger towns have more variety and better items than the smaller towns. When selling items, you will get a higher price if the blacksmith does not already have the item in stock.
Artificer : The articifer deals with arcane and musical objects, such as potions, scrolls, wands, instruments, etc. The item selection of the artificers varies from day to day, as well as from town to town. Generally, larger towns have more variety and better items than the smaller towns.
Apothecary : The apothecary is where the Runemaster buys ingredients to use for its spells. Each apothecary has a different selection of items and price for each item, but each town's apothecary keeps the same inventory for the entire game.
Holy Temple : The holy temple is where you can resurrect fallen characters or purchase luck. Resurrecting the dead is free of charge, but obtaining luck costs money. By paying for prayers costing 25 gold, each character has a chance to increase their luck. Prayers usually work better when bought in bulk, so a payment of 400 gold will usually raise the luck to the maximum of 16 while a single payment of 25 gold may only give one luck point half of the time. Strong potions of healing can also be purchased here for 75 gold.
Tavern : Taverns are vital to your completion of the game. By paying the barkeep 10 gold, you can get hints on how to complete the next part of the game. Barkeeps give out passwords and names at certain parts of the game, but they only say them once, so it's important to write down any important information they give. If they have nothing important to say, they will "rip you off" and tell you a semi-humorous saying. Taverns also house the Minstrel, who sells you songs for the Troubadour to play. The Minstrel is at a different town's tavern each day, but it's easy to find him. Each tavern gives you the option to talk to the Minstrel. If the Minstrel is present in that town, you will speak to him where you can purchase songs for 500 gold each. If the Minstrel is not present, the barkeep will tell you where you can find him.
The Guild : The Guild is a unique building housed in the city of Treihadwyl. The Guildmaster there offers to train your levels, change your clothing, or change your name. If a character has acquired enough EXP by killing monsters to gain another level, the Guildmaster will charge 500 gold times the character's current level for training. The character will get a stat increase in two areas as well as a level and an HP increase. Each character can also change the colors of their clothing as it appears in the dungeons and battles of the game. Additionally, each character can be renamed at the Guild. The Guild is also home to the first dungeon of the game.
Each rune represents one effect. Most scrolls and potions can be written as runes. The names of the scrolls tells what kind of runes they represent, while the potions and other magical items can only be described by visiting The Ancient, a Runemaster living in a cave near the starting area. The spells are also made up by runes. There are two type of runes: directional runes and effect runes.
Each rune needs at least one ingredient for spellmaking. The ingredients can sometimes be found when fighting enemies, but in most cases they are bought from the Apothecary.
Directional Runes
Directional runes dicatate where a spell effect will be cast. All are relative to the caster of the spells, or to the user of the magic item. If no directional rune is present, the effect will apply to the space in which the caster stands, i.e. to the caster. A spell composed entirely of directional runes will have no effect by itself.
Effect Runes
Effect runes dictate what specific spell effect/s will be cast in any given spell.
Examples
The gameplay of the demo is limited to the city of Treihadwyl, and a single dungeon within - the overrun cellars of the Mad Monks' temple - as there is no world map view and therefore no way to travel to any other location. However, the adventure has not been subsequently re-released or incorporated into any retail version of the game, and as such it's availability is incredibly limited.
The demo's difficulty is high in comparison to the beginning stages of the full game, due to the presence of far more intricate puzzle rooms, stronger monster spawns, and more frequent wandering monster ambushes. However, these challenges are offset slightly in that the runemaster begins the demo with an array of powerful spells ready-made, invaluable protective and healing items are scattered around the first dungeon room, and mid to high-level weapons and armour are always available for purchase from the city blacksmith.
The following year, 'Tag' coded another similarly unique demo for PC Home, this time for Legends sequel, Worlds of Legend: Son of the Empire.
#187 by Hartley, Patricia, and Kirk Lesser in "The Role of Computers" column. The reviewers gave the game 3 out of 5 stars.
Role-playing game (video games)
Role-playing video games are a video game genre with origins in pen-and-paper role-playing games such as Dungeons & Dragons, using much of the same terminology, settings and game mechanics. The player in RPGs controls one character, or several adventuring party members, fulfilling one or many quests...
released in 1992 for the PC
Personal computer
A personal computer is any general-purpose computer whose size, capabilities, and original sales price make it useful for individuals, and which is intended to be operated directly by an end-user with no intervening computer operator...
, Amiga
Amiga
The Amiga is a family of personal computers that was sold by Commodore in the 1980s and 1990s. The first model was launched in 1985 as a high-end home computer and became popular for its graphical, audio and multi-tasking abilities...
, and Atari ST
Atari ST
The Atari ST is a home/personal computer that was released by Atari Corporation in 1985 and commercially available from that summer into the early 1990s. The "ST" officially stands for "Sixteen/Thirty-two", which referred to the Motorola 68000's 16-bit external bus and 32-bit internals...
. It was developed by Pete James and Anthony Taglione for the then UK-based Mindscape, and published by The Software Toolworks. In the game, the player controls four adventurers on a quest to save the land of Trazere from an ancient, re-awakening evil. In 1993, Mindscape released a sequel, Worlds of Legend: Son of the Empire.
History
The Four Crystals of Trazere is an American import of a European game called Legend. It was commenced under funding from Mirrorsoft, which went into receivership after the death of Robert Maxwell. The following day, December 11, Tag was meeting with Phil Harrison of Mindscape to discuss the conversion to PC of Tony Crowther's Amiga game, Captive. On hearing that Mirrorsoft had just gone into receivership, Tag suggested the possibility of publication by Mindscape. The game was released by MindscapeMindscape
Mindscape is an international software publishing company, previously part of The Learning Company. They are now affiliated with EA . As of 2004, the group has offices in Europe, Asia, Australia and South America. It has an annual turnover of €38 million and employs 150 people. Mindscape...
in 1992.
Game story
In this game, you control four adventurers, a Berserker, a Troubadour, an Assassin, and a Runemaster, who are on a quest to rid the world of a darkness that plagues it. From the game's intro...Starting a new game
Upon starting a new game, you are shown the four characters you will use. You must use the four characters assigned to you: a Berserker, a Troubadour, an Assassin, and a Runemaster. The starting stats for each character are predetermined, but some customization is allowed. By selecting certain elemental attributes to assign to each character (Earth, Fire, Wind, and Water,) certain stats can be raised and lowered slightly. Each character can also be renamed, and you can choose between a male or female character, both of which are equal except for their animations. After you've made all your preparations, your party is given default equipment and placed on the world map.The characters
Each of the four classes is unique. Each one has a special power given to it that sets it apart from the other classes, in addition to unique animations. Additionally, each class has special powers granted to it.Berserker : The Berserker is the leader of the four adventurers. This class is the strongest physical class of the game and carries the party through the early levels. The Berserker class can use the widest variety of weapons and armor of the four classes. The Berserker uses weapons such as swords and axes to attack, and can wield almost all the armor in the game. The Berserker gets a bonus added to its attack power, which lets it do more damage than other characters even with identical stats. The Berserker's special power is Berserker Rage, which lets the Berserker attack very quickly, as if under the effect of a Speed spell. When a Make Weapon spell is cast on the Berserker, it wields the Mystic Axe.
Troubadour : The Troubadour is a very average character. This class can wield swords as weapons and can wear a lot of the armor in the game, although it cannot equip some of the best items. The Troubadour's special ability is Bardish Melody, which, if an instrument is equipped, allows the Troubadour to play a magical song that enhances the party's power. There are 8 songs in the game, 7 of which raise the party's stats (Either Dexterity, Strength, Armor Class, Intelligence, Constitution, Speed, or Defense.) The final song, which the Troubadour starts with, regenerates the party's HP. All stat boosting songs must be bought from the Minstrel, who moves to a different town each day. While playing a song, the Troubadour gets twice the boost out of it than the rest of the party. The songs' power is dependent on the level of the Troubadour. When a Make Weapon spell is cast on the Troubadour, it wields the Mystic Blade.
Assassin : The Assassin class wields daggers and light armor. Assassins generally have high dexterity and speed but low strength. The Assassin's special power is Hide in Shadow, which allows the Assassin to become nearly invisible. In this state, the Assassin will be targeted less by enemies. The Assassin also has another unique ability; when the Assassin strikes a foe in the back with a dagger-type weapon equipped, the damage done will be multiplied by three. Although this is often difficult to implement intentionally in the game, the fact that the Assassin can sneak around with drawing attention means that the Assassin will often be able to inflict strikes to the back without player intervention. When a Make Weapon spell is cast on the Assassin, it wields the Mystic Dagger.
Runemaster : The Runemaster is the class in the game that the player will most likely control during battle, due to its spellcasting ability. The Runemaster is a physically weak character who can wield only staves as weapons and wear only the most basic armor, although this class can equip and use wands and rods. The Runemaster can create and cast spells to aid the party in battle. By equipping a mixing bowl, the Runemaster can use known runes and ingredients to create powerful spells. In battle, the Runemaster can use its special ability, Cast Spell. This allows the Runemaster to cast any spells it has made. The spells have a variety of effects, both beneficial to your allies and harmful to your enemies. The Runemaster does not cast spells if the player does not instruct them to do so, so the Runemaster is often controlled by the player in battle. When a Make Weapon spell is cast on the Runemaster, it wields the Mystic Staff.
The world map
The world map shows the land of Trazere and all the cities on it. The player's party is represented by a tan banner with 5 diamonds on it. To move to a location on the map, the player simply clicks on their destination. The world map also has a calendar on it. Time passes as the party travels across the world map, represented by a sun and moon moving across the top of the screen. At midnight of every day, red enemy banners appear on the world map and try to attack the cities. If the party does not attack and defeat these banners by meeting them on the world map, the enemy banners will move to the cities of Trazere and attempt to overtake them. Each city has a level of defense depending on how many men are stationed there: Heavily Defended, Well Defended, Lightly Defended, or Barely Defended. The lower the defense level, the easier it is for an enemy banner to capture a city. When a city is captured, the party will not be allowed to enter it or move within a certain range of it. This can obstruct the party, as captured cities can block your passage around the map or prevent the party from reaching certain shops in certain towns. Fortunately, four keeps exist in the land of Trazere and house the armies that fight the enemies. The keeps dispatch allied banners that do not actually engage enemy units but instead travel to cities to either reinforce them or reclaim them from enemy possession. The banners move to cities and increase their defense level. If a city is captured, the banners will liberate the city and put it at a defense level of Barely Defended. The keeps do not have an unlimited supply of soldiers, so if the enemy banners are allowed to run freely and capture many cities, there will eventually be no soldiers left. However, money can be donated to the keeps to keep the supply of men up if necessary.Cities
The cities of Trazere offer many services. Each city varies in what it has to offer. The buildings a city can potentially have are:Blacksmith : You can buy and sell weapons and armor here. The item selection of the blacksmiths varies from day to day, as well as from town to town. Generally, larger towns have more variety and better items than the smaller towns. When selling items, you will get a higher price if the blacksmith does not already have the item in stock.
Artificer : The articifer deals with arcane and musical objects, such as potions, scrolls, wands, instruments, etc. The item selection of the artificers varies from day to day, as well as from town to town. Generally, larger towns have more variety and better items than the smaller towns.
Apothecary : The apothecary is where the Runemaster buys ingredients to use for its spells. Each apothecary has a different selection of items and price for each item, but each town's apothecary keeps the same inventory for the entire game.
Holy Temple : The holy temple is where you can resurrect fallen characters or purchase luck. Resurrecting the dead is free of charge, but obtaining luck costs money. By paying for prayers costing 25 gold, each character has a chance to increase their luck. Prayers usually work better when bought in bulk, so a payment of 400 gold will usually raise the luck to the maximum of 16 while a single payment of 25 gold may only give one luck point half of the time. Strong potions of healing can also be purchased here for 75 gold.
Tavern : Taverns are vital to your completion of the game. By paying the barkeep 10 gold, you can get hints on how to complete the next part of the game. Barkeeps give out passwords and names at certain parts of the game, but they only say them once, so it's important to write down any important information they give. If they have nothing important to say, they will "rip you off" and tell you a semi-humorous saying. Taverns also house the Minstrel, who sells you songs for the Troubadour to play. The Minstrel is at a different town's tavern each day, but it's easy to find him. Each tavern gives you the option to talk to the Minstrel. If the Minstrel is present in that town, you will speak to him where you can purchase songs for 500 gold each. If the Minstrel is not present, the barkeep will tell you where you can find him.
The Guild : The Guild is a unique building housed in the city of Treihadwyl. The Guildmaster there offers to train your levels, change your clothing, or change your name. If a character has acquired enough EXP by killing monsters to gain another level, the Guildmaster will charge 500 gold times the character's current level for training. The character will get a stat increase in two areas as well as a level and an HP increase. Each character can also change the colors of their clothing as it appears in the dungeons and battles of the game. Additionally, each character can be renamed at the Guild. The Guild is also home to the first dungeon of the game.
The spellcasting system
The RunesEach rune represents one effect. Most scrolls and potions can be written as runes. The names of the scrolls tells what kind of runes they represent, while the potions and other magical items can only be described by visiting The Ancient, a Runemaster living in a cave near the starting area. The spells are also made up by runes. There are two type of runes: directional runes and effect runes.
Each rune needs at least one ingredient for spellmaking. The ingredients can sometimes be found when fighting enemies, but in most cases they are bought from the Apothecary.
Directional Runes
Directional runes dicatate where a spell effect will be cast. All are relative to the caster of the spells, or to the user of the magic item. If no directional rune is present, the effect will apply to the space in which the caster stands, i.e. to the caster. A spell composed entirely of directional runes will have no effect by itself.
- Forward : The space in front of the caster.
- Missile : The spell will shoot in a straight line to where the user clicks, but will be stopped by any character or item in the way.
- Surround : All the eight squares surrounding spaces.
- Continuous : The spell will be repeated at this spot until it wears off.
Effect Runes
Effect runes dictate what specific spell effect/s will be cast in any given spell.
- Damage : Damages the target
- Healing : Heals the target
- Antimage : The target is temporarily immune to magic
- Dispel : Removed magical effects on target
- Paralysis : Makes the target unable to move
- Speed : The targets speed is increased
- Thrall : The target will fight other monsters. This spell has no effect on the heroes.
- Make Weapon : The target receives a mystic high powered weapon.
- Teleport
: The target gets the ability to make one jump to another reachable land area. - Regeneration
: The target heals continuous - Disrupt : Does high damage to target. Much more powerful then the damage rune.
- Vivify : Resurrects the target. The target has to be one of the dead hero's bones.
Examples
- : Will heal the caster.
- : Will damage anything in front of the caster.
- : Will make high damage to all the eight surrounding squares of the caster.
- : The runemaster will cast a missile causing the space in front of the target to be dispelled and paralyzed continuously. The combination of Missile and Forward allows the spell to go through a character.
Sequel
The game spawned a sequel a year later called Worlds of Legend: Son of the Empire. Although set in a different realm of Trazere, the gameplay is almost identical with a few tweaks and bugfixes.Exclusive PC Home Demo
In October 1992, an exclusive, specially-written demo version of Legend, courtesy of Anthony 'Tag' Taglione and Mindscape, was released free in the UK with the first issue of the personal computer magazine PC Home, as part of a real-life competition by Mindscape. The demo's content is not taken from the storyline or any part of the full game, but comprises a small but challenging standalone adventure in the world of Trazere.The gameplay of the demo is limited to the city of Treihadwyl, and a single dungeon within - the overrun cellars of the Mad Monks' temple - as there is no world map view and therefore no way to travel to any other location. However, the adventure has not been subsequently re-released or incorporated into any retail version of the game, and as such it's availability is incredibly limited.
The demo's difficulty is high in comparison to the beginning stages of the full game, due to the presence of far more intricate puzzle rooms, stronger monster spawns, and more frequent wandering monster ambushes. However, these challenges are offset slightly in that the runemaster begins the demo with an array of powerful spells ready-made, invaluable protective and healing items are scattered around the first dungeon room, and mid to high-level weapons and armour are always available for purchase from the city blacksmith.
The following year, 'Tag' coded another similarly unique demo for PC Home, this time for Legends sequel, Worlds of Legend: Son of the Empire.
Reception
The Four Crystals of Trazere was reviewed in 1992 in DragonDragon (magazine)
Dragon is one of the two official magazines for source material for the Dungeons & Dragons role-playing game and associated products, the other being Dungeon. TSR, Inc. originally launched the monthly printed magazine in 1976 to succeed the company's earlier publication, The Strategic Review. The...
#187 by Hartley, Patricia, and Kirk Lesser in "The Role of Computers" column. The reviewers gave the game 3 out of 5 stars.