Kortenaer class frigate
Encyclopedia
The Kortenaer class was a class
Ship class
A ship class is a group of ships of a similar design. This is distinct from a ship-type, which might reflect a similarity of tonnage or intended use. For example, the is a nuclear aircraft carrier of the Nimitz class....
of frigates of the Royal Netherlands Navy
Royal Netherlands Navy
The Koninklijke Marine is the navy of the Netherlands. In the mid-17th century the Dutch Navy was the most powerful navy in the world and it played an active role in the wars of the Dutch Republic and later those of the Batavian Republic and the Kingdom of the Netherlands...
. They were built to be a general purpose frigate; able to combat all surface, submarine and aircraft targets. Like some of the other frigates of the 1970s and 1980s, they featured a COGOG (Combined gas or gas) propulsion system. Ten were built by de Schelde in Flushing
Flushing, Netherlands
Vlissingen is a municipality and a city in the southwestern Netherlands on the former island of Walcheren. With its strategic location between the Scheldt river and the North Sea, Vlissingen has been an important harbour for centuries. It was granted city rights in 1315. In the 17th century...
and two by Wilton-Fijenoord
Wilton-Fijenoord
Wilton-Fijenoord was a shipbuilding and repair company in Schiedam in the Netherlands from 1929 to 1999.The company has since been fully absorbed into Damen Shiprepair.-Ships built:* De Zeven Provinciën class cruiser:** HNLMS De Ruyter,...
in Schiedam
Schiedam
Schiedam is a city and municipality in the province of South Holland in the Netherlands. It is part of the Rotterdam metropolitan area. The city is located west of Rotterdam, east of Vlaardingen and south of Delft...
between 1978 and 1982. Only 10 served with the Royal Netherlands Navy: two were sold to Greece while still under construction and replaced by two Jacob van Heemskerck class
Jacob van Heemskerck class frigate
The Jacob van Heemskerck class frigate was a class of frigates of the Royal Netherlands Navy. They were built to be an air defence version of the Kortenaer class frigate. 2 ships were built for the Dutch Navy and have recently been sold to the Chilean Navy...
frigates which are basically an AAW variant of the Kortenaer class. The Greek frigates were renamed the Elli class
Elli class frigate
Elli-class vessels are a group of frigates operated by the Hellenic Navy. The ships are of Dutch origin. The first two ships , which had lengthened hangars and different armament were built specifically for the Hellenic Navy...
.
Eight similar ships were built by Germany during the same period in the Bremen class
Bremen class frigate
The eight F122 Bremen class frigates of the German Navy were commissioned between 1982 and 1990. The design is similar to the Dutch Kortenaer class but uses a different hull and propulsion system. The ships were built for anti-submarine warfare as a primary task even though they are not fitted with...
.
Service
By 2003 all ships were transferred to the navies of GreeceHellenic Navy
The Hellenic Navy is the naval force of Greece, part of the Greek Armed Forces. The modern Greek navy has its roots in the naval forces of various Aegean Islands, which fought in the Greek War of Independence...
and the United Arab Emirates
Military of the United Arab Emirates
The Union Defence Force is the armed forces of the United Arab Emirates and has primary responsibility for the defense of all seven emirates. It consists of 65,000 personnel, and is headquartered in Abu Dhabi.-History:...
.
In Dutch service the frigates were armed with a Goalkeeper CIWS
Goalkeeper CIWS
Goalkeeper is a Dutch close-in weapon system introduced in 1979 and in use , which primarily defends ships against incoming missiles and ballistic shells. This system consists of an autocannon and an advanced radar which in typically six seconds detects incoming fire, determines its trajectory,...
on top of the helicopter-hangar. In Greek service they were replaced with Phalanx CIWS
Phalanx CIWS
The Phalanx CIWS is an anti-ship missile defense system. It is a close-in weapon system and was designed and manufactured by the General Dynamics Corporation, Pomona Division...
due to high maintenance costs.
Both ships of the 'United Arab Emirates
Military of the United Arab Emirates
The Union Defence Force is the armed forces of the United Arab Emirates and has primary responsibility for the defense of all seven emirates. It consists of 65,000 personnel, and is headquartered in Abu Dhabi.-History:...
, the Al Emirat and the Abu Dhabi are being converted into a super luxury Giga yachts known as Swift 141 and Swift 135.
Two ships Elli and Limnos were built for the Greek Navy in 1981, they are referred to as the Elli class frigate
Elli class frigate
Elli-class vessels are a group of frigates operated by the Hellenic Navy. The ships are of Dutch origin. The first two ships , which had lengthened hangars and different armament were built specifically for the Hellenic Navy...
s by the Hellenic Navy and have different equipment and weapons from the Dutch ships.
The Imperial Iranian Navy ordered eight modified ships from Royal Schelde but the contract was cancelled after the Iranian revolution.
Ships in the class
The ships were named after Dutch captains and admirals:Ship | Pennant No. | Named after | Builder | Laid down | Launched | Commissioned | Decommissioned | Status |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kortenaer | F807 | Egbert Bartholomeusz Kortenaer Egbert Bartholomeusz Kortenaer Egbert Bartholomeuszoon Kortenaer or Egbert Meussen Cortenaer was an admiral of the United Provinces of the Netherlands. His second name is also given as Bartolomeuszoon or Meeuwiszoon. All of these are variations on the patronym "Son of Bartholomew".Kortenaer was born in 1604 in Groningen of... |
Royal Schelde Damen Group Damen is a Dutch shipbuilding company which was founded in 1927 by Jan and Marinus Damen in a self-built workshop. In 1954 their 200th ship was delivered.-History:... |
8 April 1975 | 18 December 1976 | 26 October 1978 | 1997 | Sold to the as F462 Kountouriotes (Κουντουριώτης) |
Callenburgh | F808 | Gerard Callenburgh Gerard Callenburgh Gerard Callenburgh was a Dutch admiral.Gerard was born in Willemstad, the son of a wood-trader, but chose to enter the Dutch navy in 1661 as a cadet, serving the Admiralty of the Maze. He was made second lieutenant in May 1666 during the Second Anglo-Dutch War. On 10 February 1671 he was promoted... |
Royal Schelde | 2 September 1975 | 26 March 1977 | 26 July 1979 | 1994 | Sold to the as the F459 Adrias (Αδρίας) |
Van Kinsbergen | F809 | Jan Hendrik van Kinsbergen Jan Hendrik van Kinsbergen Jan Hendrik van Kinsbergen , or Count of Doggersbank, was a Dutch naval officer. Having had a good scientific education, Van Kinbergen was a proponent of fleet modernization and wrote many books about naval organization, discipline and tactics.In 1773, he twice defeated an Ottoman fleet while in... |
Royal Schelde | 2 September 1975 | 16 April 1977 | 24 April 1980 | 1995 | Sold to the as the F461 Navarinon (Ναυαρίνον) |
Banckert | F810 | Joost Banckert Joost Banckert Joost van Trappen Banckert was a Dutch Vice Admiral who worked most of his sailing life for the admiralty of Zeeland.... |
Royal Schelde | 25 February 1976 | 30 September 1978 | 29 October 1980 | 1993 | Sold to the as the F460 Aegaeon (Αιγαίον) |
Piet Hein | F811 | Piet Pieterszoon Hein Piet Pieterszoon Hein Pieter Pietersen Heyn was a Dutch naval officer and folk hero during the Eighty Years' War between the United Provinces and Spain.-Early life:... |
Royal Schelde | April 28, 1977 | June 3, 1978 | April 14, 1981 | 1998 | Sold to the as the Al Emirat |
Abraham Crijnssen | F816 | Abraham Crijnssen Abraham Crijnssen Abraham Crijnssen was a Dutch naval commander, notable for capturing Suriname from the British in 1667 during the Second Anglo-Dutch War. The minesweeper HNLMS Abraham Crijnssen and the frigate HNLMS Abraham Crijnssen have been named after him.-Suriname recaptured:... |
Royal Schelde | 25 October 1978 | 16 May 1981 | 6 January 1983 | 1997 | Sold to the as the Abu Dhabi |
Philips van Almonde | F823 | Philips van Almonde Philips van Almonde Philips van Almonde was a Dutch Lieutenant Admiral, who served in his nation’s maritime conflicts of the 17th and early 18th centuries.Philips was the son of Pieter Jansz van Almonde, a wealthy burgher... |
Wilton-Fijenoord Wilton-Fijenoord Wilton-Fijenoord was a shipbuilding and repair company in Schiedam in the Netherlands from 1929 to 1999.The company has since been fully absorbed into Damen Shiprepair.-Ships built:* De Zeven Provinciën class cruiser:** HNLMS De Ruyter,... |
1 October 1977 | 11 August 1979 | 2December 1981 | 2002 | Sold to the as the F465 Themistokles (Θεμιστοκλής ) |
Bloys van Treslong | F824 | Willem Bloys van Treslong | Wilton-Fijenoord | 5 May 1978 | 15 November 1980 | 25 November 1982 | 2003 | Sold to the as the F466 Nikiforos Fokas |
Jan van Brakel | F825 | Jan van Brakel Jan van Brakel Jan van Brakel was a Dutch Rear Admiral who distinguished himself on many occasions during the Second and Third Anglo-Dutch wars and the Nine Years War. Almost nothing is known about Van Brakels early career; we know neither his year of birth nor his backgrounds... |
Royal Schelde | 16 November 1979 | 16 May 1981 | 14 April 1983 | 2001 | Sold to the as the F464 Kanaris (Κανάρης) |
Pieter Florisz (ex-Willem van der Zaan) | F826 | Pieter Florisse | Royal Schelde | 2 January 21, 1981 | 8 May 1982 | 11 October 1983 | 2001 | Sold to the as the F463 Bouboulina (Μπουμπουλίνα) |
See also
- Bremen class frigateBremen class frigateThe eight F122 Bremen class frigates of the German Navy were commissioned between 1982 and 1990. The design is similar to the Dutch Kortenaer class but uses a different hull and propulsion system. The ships were built for anti-submarine warfare as a primary task even though they are not fitted with...
- Elli class frigateElli class frigateElli-class vessels are a group of frigates operated by the Hellenic Navy. The ships are of Dutch origin. The first two ships , which had lengthened hangars and different armament were built specifically for the Hellenic Navy...
- MEKO 140MEKO 140The MEKO 140 is a frigate design by the German Blohm + Voss shipyard as part of the MEKO family of vessels.- Concept and development :MEKO is a concept in modern naval shipbuilding based on modularity of armament, electronics and other equipment, aiming at ease of maintenance and cost reduction...
- MEKO 360MEKO 360The MEKO 360 is a class of five destroyers built in Germany for the Argentine and Nigerian Navies. The 360 was the first ship of the MEKO family of vessels built by Blohm und Voss.-Variants:...
- Halifax class frigateHalifax class frigateThe Halifax-class frigate is a class of multi-role patrol frigates that have served the Royal Canadian Navy since 1992...
- Anzac class frigateAnzac class frigateThe Anzac class is a ship class of ten frigates; eight operated by the Royal Australian Navy and two operated by the Royal New Zealand Navy...