Kaliningrad Amber Museum
Encyclopedia
The Kaliningrad Amber Museum is a museum
Museum
A museum is an institution that cares for a collection of artifacts and other objects of scientific, artistic, cultural, or historical importance and makes them available for public viewing through exhibits that may be permanent or temporary. Most large museums are located in major cities...

 located in the Russia
Russia
Russia or , officially known as both Russia and the Russian Federation , is a country in northern Eurasia. It is a federal semi-presidential republic, comprising 83 federal subjects...

n city of Kaliningrad
Kaliningrad
Kaliningrad is a seaport and the administrative center of Kaliningrad Oblast, the Russian exclave between Poland and Lithuania on the Baltic Sea...

 devoted to housing and displaying amber
Amber
Amber is fossilized tree resin , which has been appreciated for its color and natural beauty since Neolithic times. Amber is used as an ingredient in perfumes, as a healing agent in folk medicine, and as jewelry. There are five classes of amber, defined on the basis of their chemical constituents...

 artworks. It is located in the city center, on the shore of Lake Verkhneye.
The museum opened in 1979 and houses over 6,000 individual pieces. The museum occupies part of a reconstructed Teutonic
Teutonic
Teutonic or Teuton may refer to:*the Teutons* Germanic peoples , see Theodiscus**Teutonic Mythology** Germanic languages * Having qualities related to Modern Germans*Nordic race*Furor Teutonicus...

 castle
Castle
A castle is a type of fortified structure built in Europe and the Middle East during the Middle Ages by European nobility. Scholars debate the scope of the word castle, but usually consider it to be the private fortified residence of a lord or noble...

, originally built by Karl Friedrich Emil zu Dohna-Schlobitten
Karl Friedrich Emil zu Dohna-Schlobitten
Karl Friedrich Emil zu Dohna-Schlobitten was a Prussian fieldmarshal.- Biography :Dohna-Schlobitten was born at his family's estate of Schlobitten to Friedrich Alexander zu Dohna-Schlobitten and Caroline née Finck von Finckenstein .In 1798 Dohna joined the Prussian Army, where he met Gerhard von...

 in the Napoleonic wars
Napoleonic Wars
The Napoleonic Wars were a series of wars declared against Napoleon's French Empire by opposing coalitions that ran from 1803 to 1815. As a continuation of the wars sparked by the French Revolution of 1789, they revolutionised European armies and played out on an unprecedented scale, mainly due to...

.

Among the exhibits are the world's second-largest piece of amber and a 4 feet (1.2 m) vase named The Abundance, as well as a collection of over 3,000 amber inclusions.

Construction on the museum began in 1972.
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