John Parsons Cook
Encyclopedia
John Parsons Cook was a pioneer Iowa
lawyer and one-term Whig
U.S. Representative
from Iowa's 2nd congressional district
.
Born in Whitestown, New York
, in 1836 Cook moved with his father to what is now Davenport, Iowa
, which at the time was in Michigan Territory
and then in Wisconsin Territory
.
After studying law, he was admitted to the bar
in 1842 and commenced practice in Tipton
, then in Iowa Territory
. He served as member of the Iowa Territorial Council from 1842 to 1845.
After Iowa was admitted to the Union in 1846, he served in the Iowa Senate
from 1848 to 1851.
He relocated to Davenport in 1851 and continued the practice of law.
In 1850, he was an unsuccessful candidate for election to represent the Second District in the Thirty-second
Congress, losing to Democrat Lincoln Clark
. Two years later, he ran again and won, serving in the Thirty-third
Congress from March 4, 1853 to March 3, 1855.
He was not a candidate for renomination in 1854, when James Thorington
was the Whig nominee and the winner in the general election over the Democratic candidate, ex-Governor Stephen Hempstead. According to one account, "the Iowa Whigs shelved Mr. Cook because of his pro-slavery record." When the Whig party disappeared Mr. Cook became a Democrat.
He continued the practice of law and also engaged in banking in Davenport until his death there on April 17, 1872.
He was interred in Oakdale Cemetery
.
Iowa
Iowa is a state located in the Midwestern United States, an area often referred to as the "American Heartland". It derives its name from the Ioway people, one of the many American Indian tribes that occupied the state at the time of European exploration. Iowa was a part of the French colony of New...
lawyer and one-term Whig
Whig Party (United States)
The Whig Party was a political party of the United States during the era of Jacksonian democracy. Considered integral to the Second Party System and operating from the early 1830s to the mid-1850s, the party was formed in opposition to the policies of President Andrew Jackson and his Democratic...
U.S. Representative
United States House of Representatives
The United States House of Representatives is one of the two Houses of the United States Congress, the bicameral legislature which also includes the Senate.The composition and powers of the House are established in Article One of the Constitution...
from Iowa's 2nd congressional district
Iowa's 2nd congressional district
Iowa's 2nd congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of Iowa that generally covers most of the southeastern part of the state including Iowa City and Cedar Rapids.The district is currently represented by Democrat Dave Loebsack....
.
Born in Whitestown, New York
Whitestown, New York
Whitestown is a town in Oneida County, New York, USA. The population was 18,635 at the 2000 census. The name is derived from Judge Hugh White, an early settler.The Town of Whitestown is immediately west of Utica, New York...
, in 1836 Cook moved with his father to what is now Davenport, Iowa
Davenport, Iowa
Davenport is a city located along the Mississippi River in Scott County, Iowa, United States. Davenport is the county seat of and largest city in Scott County. Davenport was founded on May 14, 1836 by Antoine LeClaire and was named for his friend, George Davenport, a colonel during the Black Hawk...
, which at the time was in Michigan Territory
Michigan Territory
The Territory of Michigan was an organized incorporated territory of the United States that existed from June 30, 1805, until January 26, 1837, when the final extent of the territory was admitted to the Union as the State of Michigan...
and then in Wisconsin Territory
Wisconsin Territory
The Territory of Wisconsin was an organized incorporated territory of the United States that existed from July 3, 1836, until May 29, 1848, when an eastern portion of the territory was admitted to the Union as the State of Wisconsin...
.
After studying law, he was admitted to the bar
Admission to the bar in the United States
In the United States, admission to the bar is the granting of permission by a particular court system to a lawyer to practice law in that system. Each U.S. state and similar jurisdiction has its own court system and sets its own rules for bar admission , which can lead to different admission...
in 1842 and commenced practice in Tipton
Tipton, Iowa
Tipton is a city in Cedar County, Iowa, United States. The population was 3,155 at the 2000 census. It is the county seat of Cedar County.-Geography:Tipton is located at ....
, then in Iowa Territory
Iowa Territory
The Territory of Iowa was an organized incorporated territory of the United States that existed from July 4, 1838, until December 28, 1846, when the southeastern portion of the territory was admitted to the Union as the State of Iowa.-History:...
. He served as member of the Iowa Territorial Council from 1842 to 1845.
After Iowa was admitted to the Union in 1846, he served in the Iowa Senate
Iowa Senate
The Iowa Senate is the upper house of the Iowa General Assembly. There are 50 members of the Senate, representing 50 single-member districts across the state with populations of approximately 59,500 per constituency. Each Senate district is composed of two House districts...
from 1848 to 1851.
He relocated to Davenport in 1851 and continued the practice of law.
In 1850, he was an unsuccessful candidate for election to represent the Second District in the Thirty-second
32nd United States Congress
The Thirty-second United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, consisting of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C. from March 4, 1851 to March 3, 1853, during the third and...
Congress, losing to Democrat Lincoln Clark
Lincoln Clark
Lincoln Clark was a lawyer and one-term Democratic U.S. Representative from Iowa's 2nd congressional district. His life began and ended in the same small town in western Massachusetts, but included service in every branch of Alabama state government, the U.S...
. Two years later, he ran again and won, serving in the Thirty-third
33rd United States Congress
The Thirty-third United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, consisting of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C. from March 4, 1853 to March 3, 1855, during the first two years...
Congress from March 4, 1853 to March 3, 1855.
He was not a candidate for renomination in 1854, when James Thorington
James Thorington
James Thorington was a frontiersman, lawyer, judge, and one-term U.S. Representative from Iowa's 2nd congressional district.-Biography:...
was the Whig nominee and the winner in the general election over the Democratic candidate, ex-Governor Stephen Hempstead. According to one account, "the Iowa Whigs shelved Mr. Cook because of his pro-slavery record." When the Whig party disappeared Mr. Cook became a Democrat.
He continued the practice of law and also engaged in banking in Davenport until his death there on April 17, 1872.
He was interred in Oakdale Cemetery
Oakdale Memorial Gardens
Oakdale Memorial Gardens, formerly Oakdale Cemetery, is located in east-central Davenport, Iowa, United States. It was established in 1856 and designed by Captain George F. de la Roche, who had finished the design of Oak Hill Cemetery in Washington, D.C. five years earlier. It is considered a...
.