Jeremiah Basse
Encyclopedia
Jeremiah Basse was a governor
Governor
A governor is a governing official, usually the executive of a non-sovereign level of government, ranking under the head of state...

 of both West
West Jersey
West Jersey and East Jersey were two distinct parts of the Province of New Jersey. The political division existed for 28 years, between 1674 and 1702...

 and East
East Jersey
The Province of East Jersey and the Province of West Jersey were two distinct, separately governed parts of the Province of New Jersey that existed as separate provinces for 28 years, between 1674 and 1702. East Jersey's capital was located at Perth Amboy...

 Jersey
New Jersey
New Jersey is a state in the Northeastern and Middle Atlantic regions of the United States. , its population was 8,791,894. It is bordered on the north and east by the state of New York, on the southeast and south by the Atlantic Ocean, on the west by Pennsylvania and on the southwest by Delaware...

. He became governor of West Jersey in 1697, and became governor of East Jersey in the following year.

Basse was not an effective governor, however, after Andrew Hamilton
Andrew Hamilton (New Jersey)
Andrew Hamilton was the colonial governor of East and West New Jersey from 1692 to 1697 and again from 1699 to 1703.-Biography:Hamilton was born in Scotland. Originally a merchant in Edinburgh, he was sent to East Jersey to act as an agent to recruit men to settle there. His work brought him a...

 returned to England in 1698, following an act of parliament which provided that "no other than a natural-born subject of England could serve in any public post of trust or profit." Basse was unable to effectively maintain a good administration during his term of governorship, so finally Hamilton was reappointed as the governor on 19 August 1699.

After being province secretary for Edward Hyde, Lord Cornbury and entering the Cornbury ring, he was convicted during the governorship of John Lovelace for perjury.

Family history

Jeremiah Basse's mother was Mary Basse. Prior to her marriage to Jeremiah's father she was married to John Barkstead
John Barkstead
John Barkstead was an English Major-General and Regicide.Barkstead was a goldsmith in London; captain of parliamentary infantry under Colonel Venn; governor of Reading, 1645: commanded regiment at siege of Colchester; one of the king's judges, 1648; governor of Yarmouth, 1649, and of the Tower,...

.

Jeremiah Basse was the half brother of John, Francis and Joshua Barkstead,
John Barkstead, the Barkstead's father was executed 1662, in london for regicide.

Reference:- New Jersey Land Registry showing family connections
1695 March 30. Deed in trust. Joshua BARKSTEAD (as above) and Jere-
miah BASSE of the same place, brother of said Joshua, to their mother,
Madam Mary BASSE of London, widow, and brother Francis BARKSTEAD
of London, merchant, for 4984 acres in ffENWICK's Colony, on the
Eastside of a little creek, running into the River Caesarea (Cohanszy,
Cumberland Co.) and along said river; in trust for grantors and their
wives for life.

Jeremiah Basse also had a sister called Hester Basse.
Hester married John Lofting 1659-1742 a merchant and manufacturer of engines.
Reference:- John Lofting Thimble and Fire Engine maker

Lofting, John (c.1659–1742), merchant and manufacturer of engines, was a native of the Netherlands, one of at least two brothers. He later recorded that he ‘lived seven years at Amsterdam with one of the masters of the fire engines there, and is thoroughly acquainted with the methods practised in those parts in quenching of fires’ (DNB). He came to England, obtaining grants of free denization in July 1686 and August 1688. At the time of his marriage, at St Nicholas Cole Abbey, London, on 3 May 1689, Lofting was described as a merchant, aged about thirty, and resident in the parish of St Thomas Apostle, London. His wife was Hester Bass of St Michael Queenhithe, London, aged nineteen, sister of Jeremiah Basse, future governor of New Jersey. In June 1689 Lofting enrolled in the Company of Free Shipwrights, paying quarterage until January 1699, thereby becoming a citizen of London.

In 1698 Lofting and Jeremiah Basse shipped goods to Perth Amboy, East New Jersey, in the Hester, a sloop owned by Basse. It discharged without calling at or paying New York customs dues, and the governor of New York seized the ship and sold it. Lofting and Basse appealed to parliament and took legal action, eventually receiving damages and costs of £1890, but not before Lofting was declared bankrupt in March 1700.

Reference:-
AN EARLY DECISION ON INTERCOLONIAL RIGHTS.
Author: Parker, Chauncey G..
Title: “An Early Decision on Colonial Rights.”
Citation: Harvard Law Review 7 (May 1905): 483-94.

THE report of the case of Governor Bass v. The Earl of Bellomont, Governor of New York, was found by me in preparing the case of the State of New Jersey in its boundary suit against the State of Delaware. As it has not been published elsewhere, its legal and historical interest seems to justify reproducing the bulk of it where it will be more accessible. It is the first discussion in a court of law of the constitutionality of a colonial statute, and Lord Holt, in considering this, applies the principle, “no taxation without representation
No taxation without representation
"No taxation without representation" is a slogan originating during the 1750s and 1760s that summarized a primary grievance of the British colonists in the Thirteen Colonies, which was one of the major causes of the American Revolution...

,” which was the basis of our revolution from England. It contains also a general consideration of intercolonial rights.

Governor Bass v. The Earl of Bellomont, Governor of New York, JEREMIAH BASSE AND JOHN LOFTING Plts. RICHARD EARLE OF BELLAMONT Deft.2 In Banco Regis. Midds 10 May 1700.

See also

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