Ivan Kondratyev
Encyclopedia
Ivan Kuzmich Kondratyev (birth data unknown, d. 1904, Moscow
Moscow
Moscow is the capital, the most populous city, and the most populous federal subject of Russia. The city is a major political, economic, cultural, scientific, religious, financial, educational, and transportation centre of Russia and the continent...

) was a Russian poet. There are few data about his biography. Writer Ivan Alekseyevich Belousov states that Kondratyev, was a member of Vasily Surikov
Vasily Surikov
Vasily Ivanovich Surikov was the foremost Russian painter of large-scale historical subjects...

’s circle. Both Belousov and Korney Ivanovich Chukovsky
Korney Chukovsky
Korney Ivanovich Chukovsky was one of the most popular children's poets in the Russian language. His poems, Doctor Aybolit , The Giant Roach , The Crocodile , and Wash'em'clean have been favourites with many generations of Russophone children...

 were highly critical of Kondratyev’s work.

Kondratyev wrote a novel Saltychikha , stories, plays and poetry (The Death of Attilla, Pushkin and the gypsy, Stenka Razin
Stenka Razin
Stepan Timofeyevich Razin Тимофеевич Разин, ; 1630 – ) was a Cossack leader who led a major uprising against the nobility and Tsar's bureaucracy in South Russia.-Early life:...

’s feast
), historical essays (The grey olden times of Moscow ) and translated poetry. During his life the following works were published:
  • Думы и были (Thoughts), Мoscow, 1884;
  • Под шум дубрав. Песни. Думы. Былины. Народные сказания (Under the Noise of Oak Groves. Songs, Thoughts, Epic Poems, Popular Stories), Мoscow, 1898.


Kondratyev is also known as an expert on songs, publishing several studies on popular Russian songs, the most important of these studies being: Song, you are Russian (), Those Songs of My Motherland , The Strength of Songs and others.). Many of his poems are written in the tradition of Russian songs and have been used as lyrics for songs by Vasily Andreyevich Zolotaryov and other less known composers. He also wrote the lyrics for various popular romances
Romance (music)
The term romance has a centuries-long history. Applied to narrative ballads in Spain, it came to be used by the 18th century for simple lyrical pieces not only for voice, but also for instruments alone. During the 18th and 19th centuries Russian composers developed the French variety of the...

, the best known of these being Charming Eyes (). He is also credited with the lyrics of the song On the wild steppes of Transbaikalya (()
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