Ischiocavernosus muscle
Encyclopedia
The ischiocavernosus muscle is a muscle just below the surface of the perineum
Perineum
In human anatomy, the perineum is a region of the body including the perineal body and surrounding structures...

, present in both men and women.

Function

It helps flex the anus
Anus
The anus is an opening at the opposite end of an animal's digestive tract from the mouth. Its function is to control the expulsion of feces, unwanted semi-solid matter produced during digestion, which, depending on the type of animal, may be one or more of: matter which the animal cannot digest,...

, and (in males) stabilize the erect penis
Penis
The penis is a biological feature of male animals including both vertebrates and invertebrates...

 or (in females) tense the vagina during orgasm. Kegel exercises (also known as pelvic floor exercises) can help tone the ischiocavernosus muscle.

Ischiocavernosus compresses the crus penis, and retards the return of the blood through the veins, and thus serves to maintain the organ erect.

Fibers

It arises by tendinous and fleshy fibers from the inner surface of the tuberosity of the ischium, behind the crus penis; and from the rami of the pubis and ischium on either side of the crus.

From these points fleshy fibers succeed, and end in an aponeurosis which is inserted into the sides and under surface of the crus penis.

External links

- "The Female Perineum: Muscles of the Superficial Perineal Pouch" - "Muscles of the female superficial perineal pouch." - "Muscles of the male superficial perineal pouch. "
The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
 
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