Infanteriegewehr Modell 1842
Encyclopedia
The Infanteriegewehr Modell 1842 (Infantry rifle, type 1842) was one of the first standardised service rifle
Service rifle
The service rifle of a given army or armed force is that which it issues as standard to its soldiers. In modern forces, this is typically a highly versatile and rugged assault rifle suitable for use in nearly all theatres and environments...

s used by the Swiss armed forces. It was introduced in 1842 as a result of a decision by the authorities of the Old Swiss Confederacy
Old Swiss Confederacy
The Old Swiss Confederacy was the precursor of modern-day Switzerland....

 to standardise the weapons of the then still separate armies of the Swiss Cantons.
The weapon was refitted in 1859 and again in 1867 with a Milbank-Amsler receiver system to convert it to a breech loader. Some weapons were also retrofit
Retrofit
Retrofitting refers to the addition of new technology or features to older systems.* power plant retrofit, improving power plant efficiency / increasing output / reducing emissions...

ted with rifled barrel
Gun barrel
A gun barrel is the tube, usually metal, through which a controlled explosion or rapid expansion of gases are released in order to propel a projectile out of the end at a high velocity....

s in the 1860s.

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