Houbigant (perfume)
Encyclopedia
Houbigant was a perfume
Perfume
Perfume is a mixture of fragrant essential oils and/or aroma compounds, fixatives, and solvents used to give the human body, animals, objects, and living spaces "a pleasant scent"...

 manufacturer founded in Paris
Paris
Paris is the capital and largest city in France, situated on the river Seine, in northern France, at the heart of the Île-de-France region...

, France
France
The French Republic , The French Republic , The French Republic , (commonly known as France , is a unitary semi-presidential republic in Western Europe with several overseas territories and islands located on other continents and in the Indian, Pacific, and Atlantic oceans. Metropolitan France...

 in 1775 by Jean-François Houbigant of Grasse
Grasse
-See also:*Route Napoléon*Ancient Diocese of Grasse*Communes of the Alpes-Maritimes department-External links:*...

 (1752-1807), originally selling gloves, perfumes, and bridal bouquets. The original shop, called "A la Corbeille de Fleurs", was in the rue du Faubourg Saint-Honoré
Rue du Faubourg Saint-Honoré
The rue du Faubourg Saint-Honoré is a street in Paris, France. Although relatively narrow and nondescript , it is cited as being one of the most fashionable streets in the world, thanks to the presence of virtually every major global fashion house...

. Over the centuries, the House of Houbigant became perfumer to the royal courts of Europe. Josephine, the future Empress of France, belonged to a group of stylish young men and women called “The Muscadins” because of their craze for musk which was Josephine’s favourite essence. Houbigant fragrances travelled in Napoleon’s campaign chest during the years when he was conquering Europe.

An Houbigant legend, not verified, has it that when Marie Antoinette was fleeing to Varennes to escape the French revolution
French Revolution
The French Revolution , sometimes distinguished as the 'Great French Revolution' , was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France and Europe. The absolute monarchy that had ruled France for centuries collapsed in three years...

aries she was recognised as royalty because of her Houbigant perfume, which only royalty could affordhttp://www.perfumeprojects.com/museum/marketers/Houbigant.php.
  • 1775: Perfumer Jean-François Houbigant opens “A la Corbeille de Fleurs”, Rue Faubourg St Honoré
  • 1807: Perfumer Armand-Gustave Houbigant, the son of Jean-François, joins the house
  • 1807: Houbigant was appointed personal perfumer to Napoleon and created a special perfume for Empress Josephine
  • In the beginning of the ninenteen century, Houbigant was appointed perfumer to Her Royal Highness, the Princess Adelaide d’Orleans, mother of King Louis-Philippe.
  • In 1838, the French house was awarded the license of “Perfumer to Her Majesty, Queen Victoria of England”.
  • In 1880 perfumer Paul Parquet
    Paul Parquet
    Paul Parquet was an influential French perfumer and joint owner of Houbigant.- Career :Paul Parquet joined the perfume house of Houbigant as a part owner in 1880, and was the nose behind their most famous early creations, such as...

     became joint owner.
  • In 1882, Paul Parquet
    Paul Parquet
    Paul Parquet was an influential French perfumer and joint owner of Houbigant.- Career :Paul Parquet joined the perfume house of Houbigant as a part owner in 1880, and was the nose behind their most famous early creations, such as...

    creates Fougère Royale.
  • In 1890 Tsar Alexander III named Houbigant perfumer to the Imperial Court of Russia
  • In 1912 Perfumer Bienaimé joined Houbigant and created fragrances for the house until he founded his own in 1935.
  • In 1912 perfumer Bienaimé introduced Quelques Fleurs.
  • pre-1950 perfumers Paul Schving and Marcel Billot created perfumes for Houbigant
  • 1990 - Houbigant relaunches Lutece from prestige department store brand to domestic brand.
  • In the 1980s Houbigant relaunches Quelques Fleurs
  • In 1985 Houbigant launched Duc de Vervins
  • In 1998 Houbigant launched Quelques Fleurs Royale


Besides being the perfumer of royalties, the House of Houbigant has been a precursor in the creation of fragrances. In 1882, the House launches Fougère Royale, a fragrance that completely revolutionized the world of perfumes and established modern perfumery as it exists today.Fougère Royale was the first “fougère” (or fern-like) perfume ever created, establishing a completely new fragrance family which still remains today the most popular family in men’s fragrances. Houbigant was also the first perfume house to discover how to isolate particular molecules from natural raw materials and more specifically the coumarin, which is isolated from tonka bean.
In 1912, the House presents Quelques Fleurs, the first true multi-floral bouquet.ever created.Up to that time, floral fragrances had been mostly single flowers or were blended with herbs and other essences.The Genealogy of Perfumes cites Quelques Fleurs as a landmark innovation that established a totally new fragrance classification and influenced other compositions for years afterwards including many of today’s important fragrances.

The Houbigant fragrances are now being manufactured under the original specifications by LOFT Fashion and Beauty Diffusion of Monaco and marketed in the United States by Exclusive Fragrances and Cosmetics.
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