Henri Druey
Encyclopedia


Daniel-Henri Druey was a Swiss
Switzerland
Switzerland name of one of the Swiss cantons. ; ; ; or ), in its full name the Swiss Confederation , is a federal republic consisting of 26 cantons, with Bern as the seat of the federal authorities. The country is situated in Western Europe,Or Central Europe depending on the definition....

 politician of the 19th century and a founding father of constitutional democracy in Switzerland.http://liberal-international.org/editorial.asp?ia_id=935

Early life

Druey was born in Faoug
Faoug
Faoug is a municipality in the district of Broye-Vully in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.-Geography:Faoug has an area, , of . Of this area, or 55.1% is used for agricultural purposes, while or 25.2% is forested...

 in the Canton of Vaud
Vaud
Vaud is one of the 26 cantons of Switzerland and is located in Romandy, the French-speaking southwestern part of the country. The capital is Lausanne. The name of the Canton in Switzerland's other languages are Vaud in Italian , Waadt in German , and Vad in Romansh.-History:Along the lakes,...

. After studying law at the academy in Lausanne
Lausanne
Lausanne is a city in Romandy, the French-speaking part of Switzerland, and is the capital of the canton of Vaud. The seat of the district of Lausanne, the city is situated on the shores of Lake Geneva . It faces the French town of Évian-les-Bains, with the Jura mountains to its north-west...

 he engaged in further study at Heidelberg
Heidelberg
-Early history:Between 600,000 and 200,000 years ago, "Heidelberg Man" died at nearby Mauer. His jaw bone was discovered in 1907; with scientific dating, his remains were determined to be the earliest evidence of human life in Europe. In the 5th century BC, a Celtic fortress of refuge and place of...

, Paris
Paris
Paris is the capital and largest city in France, situated on the river Seine, in northern France, at the heart of the Île-de-France region...

 and London
London
London is the capital city of :England and the :United Kingdom, the largest metropolitan area in the United Kingdom, and the largest urban zone in the European Union by most measures. Located on the River Thames, London has been a major settlement for two millennia, its history going back to its...

.http://liberal-international.org/editorial.asp?ia_id=935

Political career in Switzerland

When Druey returned to Switzerland, aged 29, he was chosen to sit on the Canton of Vaud's Great Council. Two years later he became a member of the State Council.http://liberal-international.org/editorial.asp?ia_id=935

Druey was elected to the Swiss Federal Council
Swiss Federal Council
The Federal Council is the seven-member executive council which constitutes the federal government of Switzerland and serves as the Swiss collective head of state....

 on November 16, 1848, as one of the seven initial members. During his time in office he held the following departments:
  • Department of Justice and Police (1848–1849)
  • Political Department (1850) as President of the Confederation
  • Department of Finance (1851)
  • Department of Justice and Police (1852)
  • Department of Finance (1853–1855)

and was President of the Confederation in 1850.

Druey died in office on March 29, 1855.

External links

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