Gniezno County
Encyclopedia
Gniezno County is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat
Powiat
A powiat is the second-level unit of local government and administration in Poland, equivalent to a county, district or prefecture in other countries. The term powiat is most often translated into English as "county", although other terms are also sometimes used...

) in Greater Poland Voivodeship
Greater Poland Voivodeship
Wielkopolska Voivodeship , or Greater Poland Voivodeship, is a voivodeship, or province, in west-central Poland. It was created on 1 January 1999 out of the former Poznań, Kalisz, Konin, Piła and Leszno Voivodeships, pursuant to the Polish local government reforms adopted in 1998...

, west-central Poland
Poland
Poland , officially the Republic of Poland , is a country in Central Europe bordered by Germany to the west; the Czech Republic and Slovakia to the south; Ukraine, Belarus and Lithuania to the east; and the Baltic Sea and Kaliningrad Oblast, a Russian exclave, to the north...

. It came into being on January 1, 1999, as a result of the Polish local government reforms passed in 1998. Its administrative seat and largest town is Gniezno
Gniezno
Gniezno is a city in central-western Poland, some 50 km east of Poznań, inhabited by about 70,000 people. One of the Piasts' chief cities, it was mentioned by 10th century A.D. sources as the capital of Piast Poland however the first capital of Piast realm was most likely Giecz built around...

, which lies 49 kilometres (30 mi) east of the regional capital Poznań
Poznan
Poznań is a city on the Warta river in west-central Poland, with a population of 556,022 in June 2009. It is among the oldest cities in Poland, and was one of the most important centres in the early Polish state, whose first rulers were buried at Poznań's cathedral. It is sometimes claimed to be...

. The county contains four other towns: Witkowo
Witkowo
Witkowo is a town in Gniezno County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, Poland, located southeast of Poznań.- External links :*...

, 16 km (10 mi) south-east of Gniezno, Trzemeszno
Trzemeszno
Trzemeszno is a town in central Poland belonging to the group of the oldest settlements in the region. The town’s name derives from an Old Polish word “Trzemcha” meaning the flower of the "Bird’s Cherry" plant, which once grew in the vicinity...

, 16 km (10 mi) east of Gniezno, Kłecko, 16 km (10 mi) north-west of Gniezno, and Czerniejewo
Czerniejewo
Czerniejewo is a town and municipality in central Poland with 2,536 inhabitants .It is situated in Gniezno County, in the Greater Poland Voivodeship , previously in Poznań Voivodeship . Czerniejewo is located on the Wrześnicą River, in a predominately farming area...

, 14 km (9 mi) south-west of Gniezno.

The county covers an area of 1254.34 square kilometres (484.3 sq mi). As of 2006 its total population is 140,333, out of which the population of Gniezno is 70,080, that of Witkowo is 7,855, that of Trzemeszno is 7,789, that of Kłecko is 2,677, that of Czerniejewo is 2,556, and the rural population is 49,376.

Neighbouring counties

Gniezno County is bordered by Żnin County
Znin County
Żnin County is a unit of territorial administration and local government in Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, north-central Poland. It came into being on January 1, 1999, as a result of the Polish local government reforms passed in 1998. Its administrative seat and largest town is Żnin, which lies...

 to the north, Mogilno County
Mogilno County
Mogilno County is a unit of territorial administration and local government in Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, north-central Poland. It came into being on January 1, 1999, as a result of the Polish local government reforms passed in 1998. Its administrative seat and largest town is Mogilno,...

 to the east, Słupca County to the south-east, Września County
Wrzesnia County
Września County is a unit of territorial administration and local government in Greater Poland Voivodeship, west-central Poland. It came into being on January 1, 1999, as a result of the Polish local government reforms passed in 1998. Its administrative seat and largest town is Września, which...

 to the south, Poznań County
Poznan County
Poznań County is a unit of territorial administration and local government in Greater Poland Voivodeship, west-central Poland. It came into being on January 1, 1999, as a result of the Polish local government reforms passed in 1998. Its administrative seat is the city of Poznań, although the city...

 to the west, and Wągrowiec County
Wagrowiec County
Wągrowiec County is a unit of territorial administration and local government in Greater Poland Voivodeship, west-central Poland. It came into being on January 1, 1999, as a result of the Polish local government reforms passed in 1998. Its administrative seat and largest town is Wągrowiec, which...

 to the north-west.

Administrative division

The county is subdivided into 10 gmina
Gmina
The gmina is the principal unit of administrative division of Poland at its lowest uniform level. It is often translated as "commune" or "municipality." As of 2010 there were 2,479 gminas throughout the country...

s (one urban, four urban-rural and five rural). These are listed in the following table, in descending order of population.
Gmina Type Area
(km²)
Population
(2006)
Seat
Gniezno
Gniezno
Gniezno is a city in central-western Poland, some 50 km east of Poznań, inhabited by about 70,000 people. One of the Piasts' chief cities, it was mentioned by 10th century A.D. sources as the capital of Piast Poland however the first capital of Piast realm was most likely Giecz built around...

urban 49.0 70,080  
Gmina Trzemeszno
Gmina Trzemeszno
Gmina Trzemeszno is an urban-rural gmina in Gniezno County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. Its seat is the town of Trzemeszno, which lies approximately east of Gniezno and east of the regional capital Poznań....

urban-rural 174.8 14,019 Trzemeszno
Trzemeszno
Trzemeszno is a town in central Poland belonging to the group of the oldest settlements in the region. The town’s name derives from an Old Polish word “Trzemcha” meaning the flower of the "Bird’s Cherry" plant, which once grew in the vicinity...

Gmina Witkowo
Gmina Witkowo
Gmina Witkowo is an urban-rural gmina in Gniezno County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. Its seat is the town of Witkowo, which lies approximately south-east of Gniezno and east of the regional capital Poznań....

urban-rural 184.4 13,446 Witkowo
Witkowo
Witkowo is a town in Gniezno County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, Poland, located southeast of Poznań.- External links :*...

Gmina Gniezno
Gmina Gniezno
Gmina Gniezno is a rural gmina in Gniezno County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. Its seat is the town of Gniezno, although the town is not part of the territory of the gmina....

rural 178.0 8,343 Gniezno
Gniezno
Gniezno is a city in central-western Poland, some 50 km east of Poznań, inhabited by about 70,000 people. One of the Piasts' chief cities, it was mentioned by 10th century A.D. sources as the capital of Piast Poland however the first capital of Piast realm was most likely Giecz built around...

 *
Gmina Kłecko urban-rural 131.7 7,569 Kłecko
Gmina Czerniejewo
Gmina Czerniejewo
Gmina Czerniejewo is an urban-rural gmina in Gniezno County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. Its seat is the town of Czerniejewo, which lies approximately south-west of Gniezno and east of the regional capital Poznań.The gmina covers an area of , and as of 2006 its total...

urban-rural 112.0 6,913 Czerniejewo
Czerniejewo
Czerniejewo is a town and municipality in central Poland with 2,536 inhabitants .It is situated in Gniezno County, in the Greater Poland Voivodeship , previously in Poznań Voivodeship . Czerniejewo is located on the Wrześnicą River, in a predominately farming area...

Gmina Niechanowo
Gmina Niechanowo
Gmina Niechanowo is a rural gmina in Gniezno County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. Its seat is the village of Niechanowo, which lies approximately south-east of Gniezno and east of the regional capital Poznań....

rural 105.3 5,395 Niechanowo
Niechanowo
Niechanowo is a village in Gniezno County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It is the seat of the gmina called Gmina Niechanowo. It lies approximately south-east of Gniezno and east of the regional capital Poznań....

Gmina Łubowo rural 113.4 5,344 Łubowo
Gmina Kiszkowo
Gmina Kiszkowo
Gmina Kiszkowo is a rural gmina in Gniezno County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. Its seat is the village of Kiszkowo, which lies approximately west of Gniezno and north-east of the regional capital Poznań....

rural 114.6 5,235 Kiszkowo
Kiszkowo, Greater Poland Voivodeship
Kiszkowo is a village in Gniezno County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It is the seat of the gmina called Gmina Kiszkowo. It lies approximately west of Gniezno and north-east of the regional capital Poznań....

Gmina Mieleszyn
Gmina Mieleszyn
Gmina Mieleszyn is a rural gmina in Gniezno County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. Its seat is the village of Mieleszyn, which lies approximately north-west of Gniezno and north-east of the regional capital Poznań.The gmina covers an area of , and as of 2006 its total...

rural 99.2 3,989 Mieleszyn
Mieleszyn, Greater Poland Voivodeship
Mieleszyn is a village in Gniezno County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It is the seat of the gmina called Gmina Mieleszyn. It lies approximately north-west of Gniezno and north-east of the regional capital Poznań.The village has a population of 921.-References:...

* seat not part of the gmina
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