George Bowering
Encyclopedia
George Harry Bowering, OC
Order of Canada
The Order of Canada is a Canadian national order, admission into which is, within the system of orders, decorations, and medals of Canada, the second highest honour for merit...

, OBC
Order of British Columbia
The Order of British Columbia is a civilian honour for merit in the Canadian province of British Columbia. Instituted in 1989 by Lieutenant Governor David Lam, on the advice of the Cabinet under Premier Bill Vander Zalm, the order is administered by the Governor-in-Council and is intended to honour...

 (born December 1, 1935) is a prolific Canadian
Canada
Canada is a North American country consisting of ten provinces and three territories. Located in the northern part of the continent, it extends from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west, and northward into the Arctic Ocean...

 novelist, poet
Poet
A poet is a person who writes poetry. A poet's work can be literal, meaning that his work is derived from a specific event, or metaphorical, meaning that his work can take on many meanings and forms. Poets have existed since antiquity, in nearly all languages, and have produced works that vary...

, historian
Historian
A historian is a person who studies and writes about the past and is regarded as an authority on it. Historians are concerned with the continuous, methodical narrative and research of past events as relating to the human race; as well as the study of all history in time. If the individual is...

, and biographer. He has served as Canada's Parliamentary Poet Laureate.

He was born in Penticton
Penticton, British Columbia
Penticton is a city in the Okanagan Valley of the Southern Interior of British Columbia, Canada, situated between Okanagan and Skaha Lakes. Its 2010 population was 37,721 .-Name origin:...

, British Columbia
British Columbia
British Columbia is the westernmost of Canada's provinces and is known for its natural beauty, as reflected in its Latin motto, Splendor sine occasu . Its name was chosen by Queen Victoria in 1858...

, and raised in the nearby town of Oliver
Oliver, British Columbia
Oliver is a community at the south end of the Okanagan Valley in the Southern Interior of British Columbia, Canada, with a population of 4370. The community of Oliver is made up of land governed by three different bodies: the Town of Oliver, the Regional District of Okanagan-Similkameen and the...

, where his father was a high-school chemistry teacher. Bowering is author of more than 90 books.

Bowering is the best-known of a group of young poets including Frank Davey
Frank Davey
Frankland Wilmot Davey is a Canadian poet and scholar.Born in Vancouver, British Columbia, he grew up in the Fraser Valley village of Abbotsford. In 1957 he enrolled at the University of British Columbia where, in 1961, shortly after receiving his BA, he became one of the founding editors of the...

, Fred Wah
Fred Wah
Frederick James Wah is a Canadian poet, novelist, and scholar.Wah was born in Swift Current, Saskatchewan, but grew up in the interior of British Columbia. His Canadian-born father was raised in China, the son of a Chinese father and a Scots-Irish mother. Fred Wah's mother was a Swedish-born...

, Jamie Reid
Jamie Reid (Canadian poet)
Jamie Reid is a Canadian poet, writer, and arts organizer/activist. He was born in Timmins, Ontario and came of age on the west coast of Canada....

, and David Dawson who studied together at the University of British Columbia
University of British Columbia
The University of British Columbia is a public research university. UBC’s two main campuses are situated in Vancouver and in Kelowna in the Okanagan Valley...

 in the 1950s. There they founded the journal TISH
TISH
TISH was a Canadian poetry newsletter, founded by student-poets at the University of British Columbia in 1961 and edited by a number of Vancouver poets until 1969...

. Bowering lives in Vancouver, British Columbia
British Columbia
British Columbia is the westernmost of Canada's provinces and is known for its natural beauty, as reflected in its Latin motto, Splendor sine occasu . Its name was chosen by Queen Victoria in 1858...

 and is Professor Emeritus at Simon Fraser University
Simon Fraser University
Simon Fraser University is a Canadian public research university in British Columbia with its main campus on Burnaby Mountain in Burnaby, and satellite campuses in Vancouver and Surrey. The main campus in Burnaby, located from downtown Vancouver, was established in 1965 and has more than 34,000...

, where he worked for 30 years. Never having written as an adherent of organized religion, he has in the past wryly described himself as a Baptist
Baptist
Baptists comprise a group of Christian denominations and churches that subscribe to a doctrine that baptism should be performed only for professing believers , and that it must be done by immersion...

 agnostic. In 2002, Bowering was appointed the first ever Canadian Parliamentary Poet Laureate
Canadian Parliamentary Poet Laureate
-Role:According to the laureate's official Web site: "The Poet’s role is to encourage and promote the importance of literature, culture and language in Canadian society...

. That same year, he was made an Officer of the Order of Canada
Order of Canada
The Order of Canada is a Canadian national order, admission into which is, within the system of orders, decorations, and medals of Canada, the second highest honour for merit...

. He was awarded the Order of British Columbia
Order of British Columbia
The Order of British Columbia is a civilian honour for merit in the Canadian province of British Columbia. Instituted in 1989 by Lieutenant Governor David Lam, on the advice of the Cabinet under Premier Bill Vander Zalm, the order is administered by the Governor-in-Council and is intended to honour...

 in 2004.

When the Indian Hungryalist, also known as Hungry generation
Hungry generation
The Hungry Generation was a literary movement in the Bengali language launched by what is known today as the Hungryalist quartet i.e. Shakti Chattopadhyay, Malay Roy Choudhury, Samir Roychoudhury and Debi Roy alias Haradhon Dhara, during the 1960s in Kolkata, India...

, poet Malay Roy Choudhury
Malay Roy Choudhury
Malay Roy Choudhury is a Bengali poet and novelist who founded the "Hungryalist Movement" in the 1960s. His literary works have been reviewed by sixty critics in HAOWA 49, a quarterly magazine which devoted its January 2001 special issue to Roy Choudhury's life and works...

, was arrested at Kolkata, India, Bowering brought out a special issue of Imago for helping the Indian poet in his trial.

Bowering was one of the judges for the 2008 Griffin Poetry Prize
Griffin Poetry Prize
The Griffin Poetry Prize is Canada's most generous poetry award. It was founded in 2000 by businessman and philanthropist Scott Griffin. The awards go to one Canadian and one international poet who writes in the English language....

.

Fiction

  • Mirror on the Floor - 1967
  • A Short Sad Book - 1977
  • Burning Water - 1980 (winner of the 1980 Governor General's Award for Fiction
    1980 Governor General's Awards
    Each winner of the 1980 Governor General's Awards for Literary Merit was selected by a panel of judges administered by the Canada Council for the Arts.-Fiction:Winner:*George Bowering, Burning WaterOther Finalists:...

    ), 2007
  • Caprice - 1988, 2010
  • Harry's Fragments - 1990
  • Shoot! - 1994, 2008
  • Parents from Space - 1994
  • Piccolo Mondo - 1998 (with Angela Bowering, Michael Matthews & David Bromige)
  • Diamondback Dog - 1998
  • "Pinboy" Toronto, Cormorant, 2010.

Short Fiction

  • Autobiology - 1972
  • Fiddler's Night - 1973
  • Flycatcher and Other Stories - 1974
  • Concentric Circles - 1977
  • Protective Footwear - 1978
  • A Place to Die - 1983
  • The Rain Barrel - 1994
  • Standing on Richards - 2004
  • "The Box" - 2009

Booklength Poems

  • "Baseball" Toronto, Coach House Press, 1967, 2003.
  • "Sitting in Mexico" Calgary, Beaver Kosmos, 1970.
  • "George,Vancouver" Kitchener, Weed/Flower, 1970.
  • "Geneve" Toronto, Coach House, 1971.
  • "Autobiology" Vancouver, New Star, 1972. Vancouver, Pooka, 2006.
  • "Curious" Toronto, Coach House, 1973.
  • "At War With the U.S." Vancouver, Talon, 1974.
  • "Allophanes" Toronto, Coach House, 1976.
  • "Ear Reach" Vancouver, Alcuin, 1982,
  • "Kerrisdale Elegies" Toronto, Coach House, 1984. Vancouver, Pooka Press, 2008.
    • Vancouver, Talonbooks, 2008.
  • "Elegie di Kerrisdale" Rome, Edizioni Empiria. Transl. Annalisa Goldoni. 1996.
  • "His Life: a poem" Toronto, ECW Press, 2000.

Collections of Poems (including gathered long poems

  • "Sticks & Stones" Vancouver, Tishbooks, 1963.
  • "Points on the Grid" Toronto, Contact Press, 1964.
  • "The Man in Yellow Boots/ El hombre de las botas amarillas" Mexico,
    • Ediciones El Corno, 1965.
  • "The Silver Wire" Kingston, Quarry Press, 1966.
  • "Rocky Mountain Foot" Toronto, M&S, 1969.
  • "The Gangs of Kosmos" Toronto, House of Anansi, 1969.
  • "Touch: selected poems 1960-1969" Toronto, M&S, 1971.
  • "In the Flesh" Toronto, M&S, 1974.
  • "The Catch" Toronto, M&S, 1976.
  • "Poem & Other Baseballs" Windsor, Black Moss, 1976.
  • "The Concrete Island" Montreal, Vehicule Press, 1977.
  • "Another Mouth" Toronto, M&S, 1979.
  • "Particular Accidents: selected poems" Vancouver, Talon, 1981.
  • "West Window: selected poetry" Toronto, General, 1982.
  • "Smoking Mirror" Edmonton, Longspoon, 1982.
  • "Seventy-One Poems for People" Red Deer, RDC Press, 1985.
  • "Delayed Mercy & other poems" Toronto, Coach House, 1986.
  • "Sticks & Stones" Vancouver, Talonbooks, 1989.
  • "Urban Snow" Vancouver, Talonbooks, 1992.
  • "George Bowering Selected: Poems 1961-1992" Toronto, McClelland & Stewart, 1993.
  • "Blonds on Bikes" Vancouver, Talonbooks, 1997.
  • "Poémes et autres baseballs" Montreal. Tryptique, 1999 (collaboration).
  • "Changing on the Fly" Vancouver, Polestar, 2004.
  • "Vermeer’s Light: Poems 1996-2006" Vancouver, Talonbooks, 2006, 2007.
  • Kerrisdale Elegies 2nd Edition; Vancouver, Talonbooks, 2008.
  • My Darling Nellie Gray Vancouver, Talonbooks, 2010.

Criticism

  • "Al Purdy" Toronto, Copp Clark, 1970.
  • "Robert Duncan: an Interview" Toronto, Coach House/Beaver Kosmos, 1971.
  • "Three Vancouver Writers" Toronto, Open Letter/Coach House, 1979.
  • "A Way With Words" Ottawa, Oberon, 1982.
  • "The Mask in Place" Winnipeg, Turnstone Press, 1983.
  • "Craft Slices" Ottawa, Oberon, 1985.
  • "Errata" Red Deer, RDC Press, 1988.
  • "Imaginary Hand" Edmonton, NeWest Press, 1988.
  • "Left Hook" Vancouver, Raincoast Books, 2005.

Chapbooks

  • "How I Hear Howl" Montreal, Beaver Kosmos, 1967.
  • "Two Police Poems" Vancouver, Talon, 1969.
  • "The Sensible" Toronto, Massasauga, 1972.
  • "Layers 1-13" Kitchener, Weed/Flower, 1973.
  • "In Answer" Vancouver, William Hoffer, 1977.
  • "Uncle Louis" Toronto, Coach House, 1980.
  • "Spencer & Groulx" Vancouver, William Hoffer, 1985.
  • "Quarters" Prince George, Gorse Press, 1991. (Winner, bp Nichol chapbook award 1991)
  • "Do Sink" Vancouver, Pomflit, 1992. (Winner, bp Nichol chapbook award, 1992).
  • "Sweetly" Vancouver, Wuz, 1992.
  • "Blondes on Bikes" Ottawa, Above Ground, 1997.
  • "A, You're Adorable" Ottawa, Above Ground, 1998, 2004.
  • "6 Little Poems in Alphabetical Order" Calgary, House Press, 2000.
  • "Some Writers" Calgary, House Press, 2001.
  • "Joining the Lost Generation" Calgary, House Press, 2002.
  • "Lost in the Library" Ellsworth, ME, Backwoods Broadsides, 2004.
  • "Rewriting my Grandfather" Vancouver, Nomados, 2005.
  • "Crows in the Wind" Toronto, BookThug, 2006.
  • "A Knot of Light" Calgary, No Press. 2006.
  • "Montenegro 1966" Calgary, No Press, 2007.
  • "U.S. Sonnets" Vancouver, Pooka, 2007.
  • "Eggs in There" Edmonton, Rubicon, 2007.
  • "Some Answers" Mt. Pleasant, ON, LaurelReed Books, 2007.
  • "Horizontal Surfaces" Edmonton, Olive Collective, 2007.
  • "Tocking Heads" Edmonton, above/ground, 2007.
  • "There Then" Prince George, Gorse Press, 2008.
  • "Animals, Beasts, Critters" Vancouver, JB Objects, 2008.
  • "Valley" Calgary, No Press, 2008
  • "Fulgencio" Vancouver, Nomados, 2008.
  • "According to Brueghel" North Vancouver, Capilano, 2008.
  • "Shall I Compare" Penticton, Beaver Kosmos, 2008.
  • "A Little Black Strap" St. Paul, Unarmed, 2009.

Memoirs

  • "The Moustache: remembering Greg Curnoe" Toronto, Coach House, 1993.
  • "A Magpie Life" Toronto, Key Porter, 2001.
  • "Cars" Toronto, Coach House Books, 2002.
  • "Baseball Love" Vancouver, Talonbooks, 2006.

History

  • "Bowering's B.C." Toronto, Viking, 1996. Penguin, 1997. Also published in 2000 by Penguin
    Penguin Group
    The Penguin Group is a trade book publisher, the largest in the world , having overtaken Random House in 2009. The Penguin Group is the name of the incorporated division of parent Pearson PLC that oversees these publishing operations...

    . ISBN 9780140275506. .
  • "Stone Country" Toronto, Viking, 2003. Penguin, 2004.

Plays

  • "The Home for Heroes" Vancouver, Prism, 1962.
  • "What Does Eddie Williams Want?" Montreal, CBC-TV, 1966.
  • "George Vancouver" Vancouver, CBC radio network, 1972.
  • "Sitting in Mexico" Vancouver, CBC radio network, 1973.
  • "Music in the Park" Vancouver, CBC radio network, 1986.
  • "The Great Grandchildren of Bill Bissett's Mice" Vancouver, CBC radio network,1989.

Editions

  • "The 1962 Poems of R.S. Lane" Toronto, Ganglia Press, 1965.
  • "Vibrations: poems of youth" Toronto, Gage, 1970.
  • "The Story so Far" Toronto, Coach House, 1972.
  • "The City in her Eyes" by David Cull, Vancouver, Vancouver Community Press, 1972.
  • "Imago Twenty" Vancouver, Talon, 1974.
  • "Cityflowers" by Artie Gold
    Artie Gold
    Artie Gold was a Montreal based Canadian poet who rose to prominence in the 1970s as one of the circle of Montreal-based writers known as the Vehicule Poets...

    , Montreal, Delta Canada, 1974.
  • "Letters from Geeksville: letters from Red Lane 1960-64" Prince George, Caledonia Writing Series, 1976.
  • "Great Canadian Sports Stories" Ottawa, Oberon, 1979.
  • "Fiction of Contemporary Canada" Toronto, Coach House, 1980.
  • "Loki is Buried at Smoky Creek: selected poems of Fred Wah" Vancouver, Talon,1981.
  • "My Body was Eaten by Dogs: selected poems of David McFadden" Toronto, M&S, New York, CrossCountry, 1981.
  • "1945-1980," in Introduction to Poetry: British, American, Canadian, David and Lecker, Toronto, Holt, Rinehart, and Winston, 1981.
  • "The Contemporary Canadian Poem Anthology" Toronto, Coach House, 1983.
  • "Sheila Watson and The Double Hook: the artist and her critics" Ottawa, Golden Dog Press, 1984.
  • "Taking the Field:the best of baseball fiction" Red Deer, RDC Press, 1990.
  • "Likely Stories: a postmodern sampler" Toronto, Coach House Press, 1992. WithLinda Hutcheon.
  • "An H in the Heart: Selected works of bpNichol" Toronto, McClelland & Stewart, 1994. With Michael Ondaatje.
  • "And Other Stories" Vancouver, Talonbooks, 2001.
  • "The 2008 Griffin Poetry Prize Anthology" Toronto, House of Anansi, 2008.
  • "The Heart Does Break" Toronto, Random House, 2009. With Jean Baird.

Editor

  • "Tish" Vancouver, 1961-63.
  • "Imago" Calgary, London, Montreal, Vancouver, 1964-1974.
  • "Beaver Kosmos Folios" Calgary, London, Montreal, Vancouver, 1966-75.

About

  • "A Record of Writing: an annotated and Illustrated Bibliography of GeorgeBowering" by Roy Miki, Vancouver, Talonbooks, 1989, 401 pp.
  • "Essays on Canadian Writing, George Bowering issue" ed. Ken Norris, 1989, 127 pp.
  • "George Bowering: Bright Circles of Colour" by Eva-Marie Kroller,Vancouver, Talonbooks, 1992, 128 pp.
  • "George Bowering and His Works" by John Harris, Toronto, ECW Press, 1992, 62 pp.
  • "71 (+) for GB" ed. Jean Baird, David McFadden and George Stanley, Vancouver/Toronto, (printed at) Coach House Books, 2005.

External links

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