Frunze Higher Naval School
Encyclopedia
The M.V. Frunze Higher Naval School, now known as Peter the Great Naval Corp - St. Petersburg Naval Institute, is the oldest of the Russian Navy's naval officer commissioning schools. It is located in Saint Petersburg
Saint Petersburg
Saint Petersburg is a city and a federal subject of Russia located on the Neva River at the head of the Gulf of Finland on the Baltic Sea...

.

The school traces its origins to the School of Mathematics and Navigation Sciences, founded in 1701 by Peter the Great
Peter I of Russia
Peter the Great, Peter I or Pyotr Alexeyevich Romanov Dates indicated by the letters "O.S." are Old Style. All other dates in this article are New Style. ruled the Tsardom of Russia and later the Russian Empire from until his death, jointly ruling before 1696 with his half-brother, Ivan V...

, in Moscow's Sukharev Tower
Sukharev Tower
The Sukharev Tower was one of the best known landmarks and symbols of Moscow until its destruction by the Soviet authorities in 1934. The tower was built in the Moscow baroque style at the intersection of the Garden Ring with the Sretenka street in 1692-1695.Tsar Peter the Great ordered the...

. After the city of St. Petersburg was built, the school was relocated there. The school was later reorganized as the Naval Cadet Corps. After the Russian Revolution of 1917, it was eventually renamed the M.V. Frunze Higher Naval School. Today, it is called the Peter the Great Naval Corps St. - Petersburg Naval Institute.

Other Russian Navy officer commissioning schools include F.F. Ushakov Baltic Naval Institute in Kaliningrad; A.A. Popov Naval Radioelectronics Institute in Petrodvorets (St. Petersburg area); the Naval Engineering Institute in Pushkin (St. Petersburg area); and S.O. Makarov Pacific Naval Institute in Vladivostok.

Historical Name Progression (in translation)

  • 1701-1752 - School of Mathematic and Navigational Sciences, Moscow
  • 1715-1752 - Academy of the Naval Guard, St. Petersburg
  • 1752-1802 - Naval Gentry Cadet Corps, St. Petersburg (1771-1796 - Kronshtadt)
  • 1802-1867 - Naval Cadet Corps, St. Petersburg
  • 1867-1891 - Naval School, St. Petersburg
  • 1891-1906 - Naval Cadet Corps, St. Petersburg
  • 1906-1916 - Naval Corps, Petrograd
  • 1916-1918 - Naval School, Petrograd
  • 1918-1919 - Fleet Command Courses, Petrograd
  • 1919-1922 - Fleet Command School, Petrograd
  • 1922-1926 - Naval School, Petrograd, Leningrad
  • 1926-1936 - M.V. Frunze Naval School, Leningrad
  • 1936-1939 - M.V. Frunze Red Banner Naval School, Leningrad
  • 1939-1951 - M.V. Frunze Order of Lenin Red Banner Higher Naval School, Leningrad, Astrakhan, Baku, Leningrad
  • 1951-1962 - M.V. Frunze Red Banner Orders of Lenin and Ushakov Higher Naval School, Leningrad
  • 1962-2002 - M.V. Frunze Order of Lenin, Red Banner, Order of Ushakov Higher Naval School, Leningrad, St. Petersburg
  • 2002-present - Peter the Great Naval Corps - St. Petersburg Naval Institute, St. Petersburg

Distinguished graduates

  • 1745 - Chichagov, V.Ya.
  • 1758 - Povalishin, I.A.
  • 1766 - Ushakov, Fedor Fedorovich
  • 1780 - Senyavin, D.N.
  • 1788 - Lisyanskiy, Yu.F.
  • 1793 - Golovnin, V.N.
  • 1797 - Bellingsgausen, F.F.
  • 1818 - Nakhimov, Petr S.
  • 1818 - Vrangel, F.P.
  • 1823 - Kornilov, V.A.
  • 1823 - Novosilskiy, F.M.
  • 1894 - Kolchak,
  • 1926 - Kuznetsov, Nikolay Gerasimovich
  • 1931 - Gadzhiev, Magomet I.
  • 1931 - Gorshkov, Sergey Georgiyevich
  • 1931 - Kasatonov, Vladimir Afanasyevich
  • 1956 - Chernavin, Vladimir Nikolayevich
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