Fine grain master positive
Encyclopedia
A fine grain master positive is a photographic term
. It is also known as a fine grain master or fine grain and is a high-definition black-and-white intermediate positive image
generated from a negative
for the purpose of creating additional duplicate negatives. This intermediate element is exposed and chemically processed to a photographic gamma
that will permit duplicate negatives as close to the original as is possible by a photochemical process.
While a fine grain master appears over-exposed and dark, it contains all of the information in the original negative, compressed into the toe and straight-line portion of the H&D curve via exposure and chemical processing. The image is uncompressed when the duplicate negative is made from the element and the tonal range expanded up into the top straight-line and shoulder portion of the H&D curve.
Photography
Photography is the art, science and practice of creating durable images by recording light or other electromagnetic radiation, either electronically by means of an image sensor or chemically by means of a light-sensitive material such as photographic film...
. It is also known as a fine grain master or fine grain and is a high-definition black-and-white intermediate positive image
Transparency (photography)
In photography, a reversal film is a type of photographic film that produces a positive image on a transparent base. Also known as dias or slide. The film is processed to produce transparencies or diapositives instead of negatives and prints...
generated from a negative
Negative (photography)
In photography, a negative may refer to three different things, although they are all related.-A negative:Film for 35 mm cameras comes in long narrow strips of chemical-coated plastic or cellulose acetate. As each image is captured by the camera onto the film strip, the film strip advances so that...
for the purpose of creating additional duplicate negatives. This intermediate element is exposed and chemically processed to a photographic gamma
Gamma correction
Gamma correction, gamma nonlinearity, gamma encoding, or often simply gamma, is the name of a nonlinear operation used to code and decode luminance or tristimulus values in video or still image systems...
that will permit duplicate negatives as close to the original as is possible by a photochemical process.
While a fine grain master appears over-exposed and dark, it contains all of the information in the original negative, compressed into the toe and straight-line portion of the H&D curve via exposure and chemical processing. The image is uncompressed when the duplicate negative is made from the element and the tonal range expanded up into the top straight-line and shoulder portion of the H&D curve.
External links
- See MediaValue.com's Glossary of Technical Terminology for a definition of the term.