Eugen Rehfisch
Encyclopedia
Eugen Rehfisch was a German physician born in Kempen
Kepno
Kępno is a town in Poland. It lies on the outskirts of the Greater Poland Voivodeship, as it borders on Silesia and the Łódz Land, at the crossing point of two transport routes: north to south and east to west . As of December 31, 2009 Kępno had a population of 14,760...

 (today- Kępno, Poland).

He studied medicine at the Universities of Berlin and Wurzburg
University of Würzburg
The University of Würzburg is a university in Würzburg, Germany, founded in 1402. The university is a member of the distinguished Coimbra Group.-Name:...

, earning his doctorate in 1887. Soon afterwards he worked as a physician in Berlin
Berlin
Berlin is the capital city of Germany and is one of the 16 states of Germany. With a population of 3.45 million people, Berlin is Germany's largest city. It is the second most populous city proper and the seventh most populous urban area in the European Union...

, where he was a colleague of urologist Leopold Casper
Leopold Casper
Leopold Casper was a German physician and urologist born in Berlin.He studied medicine in Berlin, London and Vienna, earning his doctorate from the University of Berlin in 1883. He received his habilitation in 1892, and in 1922 became an associate professor of urology...

 (1859-1959). From 1896 to 1900 he performed important urodynamic
Urodynamic testing
Urodynamic testing refers to the process of performing urodynamics. Urodynamics is a study that assesses how the bladder and urethra are performing their job of storing and releasing urine...

 research at the university's institute of physiology
Physiology
Physiology is the science of the function of living systems. This includes how organisms, organ systems, organs, cells, and bio-molecules carry out the chemical or physical functions that exist in a living system. The highest honor awarded in physiology is the Nobel Prize in Physiology or...

. In 1919 he was awarded the title of professor.

Rehfisch is remembered for his investigations on the physiology of micturition and bladder
Bladder
Bladder usually refers to an anatomical hollow organBladder may also refer to:-Biology:* Urinary bladder in humans** Urinary bladder ** Bladder control; see Urinary incontinence** Artificial urinary bladder, in humans...

 innervation, and is credited as being the first to gauge the phenomena of bladder pressure and urinary flow simultaneously in a human being. From these experiments, he helped lay a foundation for the advancement of modern urodynamics.

The "Eugen-Rehfisch-Preis" is an award issued by the Forum Urodynamicum in recognition for achievements the field of neuro-urology. From 1900 onwards, Rehfish's scientific focus was largely in the disciplines of cardiology
Cardiology
Cardiology is a medical specialty dealing with disorders of the heart . The field includes diagnosis and treatment of congenital heart defects, coronary artery disease, heart failure, valvular heart disease and electrophysiology...

 and psychiatry
Psychiatry
Psychiatry is the medical specialty devoted to the study and treatment of mental disorders. These mental disorders include various affective, behavioural, cognitive and perceptual abnormalities...

.

Selected publications

  • Ueber acute Spermatocystitis. Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift 21, ss. 334–335 (1895)
  • Über den Mechanismus des Harnblasenverschlusses und der Harnentleerung. Virchows Archiv 150, 1, ss. 111–151 (1897)
  • Über die Innervation der Harnblase. Virchows Archiv 161, 3, ss. 528–568 (1900)
  • Die Prognose der Herzarhytmie. Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift 29, ss. 347–351 (1903)
  • Nervöse und kardiale Arhythmie. Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift 30, ss. 382–429 (1904)
  • Die experimentellen Grundlagen des Elektromyogramms. Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift 36, s. 977–1038 (1910)
  • Zur Diagnose der Pulmonalinsuffizienz. Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift 40, s. 221 (1914)

External links

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