Errol Francis
Encyclopedia
Errol Anthony Francis, born in Oracabessa
Oracabessa
Oracabessa is a small town in St Mary, Jamaica east of Ocho Rios. Its population was 4,108 in 2009.Lit in the afternoons by an apricot light that may have inspired its Spanish name Oracabeza, or "Golden Head", it is a friendly town with a covered produce market and a few shops and bars...

, Jamaica
Jamaica
Jamaica is an island nation of the Greater Antilles, in length, up to in width and 10,990 square kilometres in area. It is situated in the Caribbean Sea, about south of Cuba, and west of Hispaniola, the island harbouring the nation-states Haiti and the Dominican Republic...

 in 1956, is an artist and mental health campaigner, living and working in London.
He gained his MA Fine Art from Central St Martins College of Art and Design in 2004. He is currently a doctoral candidate at the Slade School of Fine Art, University College London.

His professional practice ranged from being a mental health carer, a mental health writer, consultant and campaigner, to running mental health charities and being a senior manager in the NHS.

He has co-authored of a number of inquiry reports and book chapters, eg Black People, Mental Health and the Criminal Justice System with Deryck Browne  and Epidemiology, ethnicity and schizophrenia with S P Sashidharan.
Francis was part of the independent public inquiry into a number of deaths of African Caribbean patients at Broadmoor Hospital and was co-author of the (1993) Big Black and Dangerous report into deaths of African Caribbean patients at Broadmoor Hospital. Francis was formerly Joint Programme Lead at the Sainsbury Centre for Mental Health and was co-author of Breaking the Circles of Fear http://www.centreformentalhealth.org.uk/news/2005_new_race_equality_strategy_needs_clearer_action_plan.aspx a research report into the relationship of the African Caribbean community with the psychiatric services.  The project aimed to promote inclusion and positive mental health for Black mental health service users, advising the Department of Health on their Delivering Race Equality programme.

As an artist Francis has exhibited across the UK. His installation about voting processes was exhibited at the Nehru Centre London, and his photos and videos have been seen at a series of exhibitions at the Stephen Lawrence
Stephen Lawrence
Stephen Lawrence was a black British teenager from Eltham, southeast London, who was stabbed to death while waiting for a bus on the evening of 22 April 1993....

 Gallery in Greenwich, at the BFI Southbank and the Camberwell Arts Festival. He was one of the artists chosen in 2007 to respond to the Bicentenary of the Parliamentary Abolition of the Slave Trade, to which he responded by encapsulating a lump of demerara sugar in acrylic.
His collaborations with former asylum patients were shown in London, Birmingham, Penryth and Glasgow in 2007 as part of the Mental Health Media project Testimony.  He has collaborated with artist Caspar Below as Black Park, in 2005 when they launched their online project as part of the A2 Arts Ephemeral Cities project for Deptford
Deptford
Deptford is a district of south London, England, located on the south bank of the River Thames. It is named after a ford of the River Ravensbourne, and from the mid 16th century to the late 19th was home to Deptford Dockyard, the first of the Royal Navy Dockyards.Deptford and the docks are...

.

There are numerous references in Francis’s work to post-colonial visuality as it is manifested in architecture, landscape, museums and plant collecting.  This critical questioning of empire
Empire
The term empire derives from the Latin imperium . Politically, an empire is a geographically extensive group of states and peoples united and ruled either by a monarch or an oligarchy....

 and difference and its meaning for contemporary Britain
United Kingdom
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandIn the United Kingdom and Dependencies, other languages have been officially recognised as legitimate autochthonous languages under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages...

 have repeatedly led him to Greenwich
Greenwich
Greenwich is a district of south London, England, located in the London Borough of Greenwich.Greenwich is best known for its maritime history and for giving its name to the Greenwich Meridian and Greenwich Mean Time...

, a place he has identified as historically crucial and representative for the British national identity, which he explored in his (2009) Space time and Englishness.  His doctoral thesis is about the institutional, spatial and historical relationships between museums, gardens and hospitals.

External links

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