Elstergebirge
Encyclopedia
The Elstergebirge is a small range of hills, in Saxony
and the Czech Republic
, on the west of the Ore Mountains
. They lie in a region known as Vogtland
, and take their name from the River Elster, or more precisely the White Elster which has its source in these hills, near the Czech town of Aš
.
The valley of the Zwota marks the north eastern border Erzgebirge while to the south west the valley of the Eger
between Selb
and Libá
separates them from the Fichtelgebirge
.
The highest points Hoher Brand with an altitude of 805m, Vysoký kámen
(Hoher Stein) at 773 m, Háj u Aše (Hainberg) at 758 m and the Kapellenberg at 757 m.
The Elstergebirge have many mineral rich springs on which the spa town
s of Bad Brambach
and Bad Elster
in Vogtlandkreis
were founded; and the Czech spa of Františkovy Lázně
(Franzenbad) was founded.
Saxony
The Free State of Saxony is a landlocked state of Germany, contingent with Brandenburg, Saxony Anhalt, Thuringia, Bavaria, the Czech Republic and Poland. It is the tenth-largest German state in area, with of Germany's sixteen states....
and the Czech Republic
Czech Republic
The Czech Republic is a landlocked country in Central Europe. The country is bordered by Poland to the northeast, Slovakia to the east, Austria to the south, and Germany to the west and northwest....
, on the west of the Ore Mountains
Ore Mountains
The Ore Mountains in Central Europe have formed a natural border between Saxony and Bohemia for many centuries. Today, the border between Germany and the Czech Republic runs just north of the main crest of the mountain range...
. They lie in a region known as Vogtland
Vogtland
The term Vogtland refers to a region reaching across the German free states of Bavaria, Saxony and Thuringia and into the Czech Republic . The name of the region contains a reference to the former leadership by the Vögte of Weida, Gera and Plauen, which translates approximately to advocates or lord...
, and take their name from the River Elster, or more precisely the White Elster which has its source in these hills, near the Czech town of Aš
Aš
Aš is a town in the Karlovy Vary Region of the Czech Republic.-History:Previously uninhabited hills and swamps, the town of Asch was founded in the early 11th century by German colonists. Slavic settlements in the area are not known. The dialect spoken in the town was that of the Upper Palatinate,...
.
The valley of the Zwota marks the north eastern border Erzgebirge while to the south west the valley of the Eger
Eger
Eger is the second largest city in Northern Hungary, the county seat of Heves, east of the Mátra Mountains. Eger is best known for its castle, thermal baths, historic buildings , and red and white wines.- Name :...
between Selb
Selb
Selb is a town in the district of Wunsiedel, in Upper Franconia, Bavaria, Germany. It is situated in the Fichtelgebirge, on the border with the Czech Republic, 20 km northwest of Cheb and 23 km southeast of Hof.-Notable people:...
and Libá
Libá
Libá, formerly Libštejn, is a village and municipality in Cheb District in the Karlovy Vary Region of the Czech Republic.-Notes:...
separates them from the Fichtelgebirge
Fichtelgebirge
The Fichtelgebirge is a mountain range in northeastern Bavaria, Germany. It extends from the valley of the Red Main River to the Czech border, a few foothills spilling over into the Czech Republic. It continues in a northeastern direction as the Ore Mountains, and in a southeastern direction as...
.
The highest points Hoher Brand with an altitude of 805m, Vysoký kámen
Vysoký kámen
The stony summit Vysoký kámen lies 8 km west of Kraslice in okres Sokolov and 1 km from the German border in the Elstergebirge, part of the Erzgebirge....
(Hoher Stein) at 773 m, Háj u Aše (Hainberg) at 758 m and the Kapellenberg at 757 m.
The Elstergebirge have many mineral rich springs on which the spa town
Spa town
A spa town is a town situated around a mineral spa . Patrons resorted to spas to "take the waters" for their purported health benefits. The word comes from the Belgian town Spa. In continental Europe a spa was known as a ville d'eau...
s of Bad Brambach
Bad Brambach
Bad Brambach is a municipality in the Vogtlandkreis district, in Saxony, Germany....
and Bad Elster
Bad Elster
Bad Elster is a spa town in the Vogtlandkreis district, in the Free State of Saxony, Germany. It lies on the border of Bavaria and the Czech Republic in the Elster gebirge hills. It is situated on the river Weiße Elster, and is protected from extremes of temperature by the surrounding wooded...
in Vogtlandkreis
Vogtlandkreis
The Vogtlandkreis is a Landkreis in the southwest of the Free State of Saxony, Germany, at the borders to Thuringia, Bavaria, and the Czech Republic. Neighboring districts are Hof, Saale-Orla, Greiz, Zwickau and Erzgebirgskreis...
were founded; and the Czech spa of Františkovy Lázně
Františkovy Lázne
Františkovy Lázně is a town in Cheb District of Karlovy Vary Region in the western Bohemia , near the town of Cheb with about 5,200 inhabitants....
(Franzenbad) was founded.