Eastern Armenian verb table
Encyclopedia
The following is an Eastern Armenian verb table. The Western Armenian verb table can be found here
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Note: the negative jussive forms may also be (in Eastern Armenian) ch'piti sirem, ch'piti sires, etc; ch'piti sirei, ch'piti sireir, etc.
Western Armenian verb table
The following is an Western Armenian verb table. The Eastern Armenian verb table can be found here:-Type I: IndicativePresentImperfectPreteriteFuture1sg2sg3sg1pl2pl3plyestunanmenk'tuk'anonk'gë siremgë siresgë sirê...
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Type I/II
(This conjugation is termed "I/II" to coincide with historic/Western numbering, where there are still three distinct conjugations) | Indicative Present | Imperfect | Preterite | Future | |
1sg 2sg 3sg 1pl 2pl 3pl | yes du na menk' duk' nrank' | sirum em sirum es sirum ê sirum enk' sirum ek' sirum en | sirum êi sirum êir sirum êr sirum êink' sirum êik' sirum êin | sirec'i sirec'ir sirec' sirec'ink' sirec'ik' sirec'in | sirelu yem sirelu es sirelu ê sirelu enk' sirelu ek' sirelu en |
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| Perfect | Pluperfect | Fut. Perfect | ||
1sg 2sg 3sg 1pl 2pl 3pl | sirel em sirel es sirel ê sirel enk' sirel ek' sirel en | sirel êi sirel êir sirel êr sirel êink' sirel êik' sirel êin | sirelu êi sirelu êir sirelu êr sirelu êink' sirelu êik' sirelu êin | ||
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| Optative Non-Past | Past | Conditional Non-Past | Past | |
1sg 2sg 3sg 1pl 2pl 3pl | sirem sires siri sirenk' sirek' siren | sirei sireir sirer sireink' sireik' sirein | ksirem ksires ksiri ksirenk' ksirek' ksiren | ksirei ksireir ksirer ksireink' ksireik' ksirein | |
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| Jussive Non-Past | Past | Imperative | ||
1sg 2sg 3sg 1pl 2pl 3pl | piti sirem piti sires piti siri piti sirenk' piti sirek' piti siren | piti sirei piti sireir piti sirer piti sireink' piti sireik' piti sirein | sirir! ~ siri! sirec'ek'! ~ sirek'! | ||
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Infinitive Gerund Present Participle I Present Participle II Past Act. Participle Past Pass. Participle Future Participle | sirel (to love) sirogh sirum sirelis sirel sirac sirelu |
Type III
(This conjugation is termed "III" (instead of "II") to coincide with historic/Western numbering, where there are still three distinct conjugations) | Indicative Present | Imperfect | Preterite | Future | |
1sg 2sg 3sg 1pl 2pl 3pl | yes du na menk' duk' nrank' | kardum em kardum es kardum ê kardum enk' kardum ek' kardum en | kardum êi kardum êir kardum êr kardum êink' kardum êik' kardum êin | kardac'i kardac'ir kardac' kardac'ink' kardac'ik' kardac'in | kardalu yem kardalu yes kardalu ê kardalu yenk' kardalu yek' kardalu yen |
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| Perfect | Pluperfect | Fut. Perfect | ||
1sg 2sg 3sg 1pl 2pl 3pl | kardac'el em kardac'el es kardac'el ê kardac'el enk' kardac'el ek' kardac'el en | kardac'el êi kardac'el êir kardac'el êr kardac'el êink' kardac'el êik' kardac'el êin | kardalu êi kardalu êir kardalu êr kardalu êink' kardalu êik' kardalu êin | ||
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| Optative Non-Past | Past | Conditional Non-Past | Past | |
1sg 2sg 3sg 1pl 2pl 3pl | kardam kardas karda kardank' kardak' kardan | kardayi kardayir kardar kardayink' kardayik' kardayin | kkardam kkardas kkarda kkardank' kkardak' kkardan | kkardayi kkardayir kkardar kkardayink' kkardayik' kkardayin | |
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| Jussive Non-Past | Past | Imperative | ||
1sg 2sg 3sg 1pl 2pl 3pl | piti kardam piti kardas piti karda piti kardank' piti kardak' piti kardan | piti kardayi piti kardayir piti kardar piti kardayink' piti kardayik' piti kardayin | karda! kardac'ek'! | ||
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Infinitive Gerund Present Participle I Present Participle II Past Act. Participle Past Pass. Participle Future Participle | kardal (to read) kardac'ogh kardum kardalis kardac'el kardac'ac kardalu |
Type I
Note: the formation of the negative is the same for all conjugations. The examples below are based on the first conjugation. | Indicative Present | Imperfect | Preterite | Future | |
1sg 2sg 3sg 1pl 2pl 3pl | yes du na menk' duk' nrank' | ch'em sirum ch'es sirum ch'i sirum ch'enk' sirum ch'ek' sirum ch'en sirum | ch'êi sirum ch'êir sirum ch'êr sirum ch'êink' sirum ch'êik' sirum ch'êin sirum | ch'sirec'i ch'sirec'ir ch'sirec' ch'sirec'ink' ch'sirec'ik' ch'sirec'in | ch'em sirelu ch'es sirelu ch'i sirelu ch'enk' sirelu ch'ek' sirelu ch'en sirelu |
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| Perfect | Pluperfect | Fut. Perfect | ||
1sg 2sg 3sg 1pl 2pl 3pl | ch'em sirel ch'es sirel ch'i sirel ch'enk' sirel ch'ek' sirel ch'en sirel | ch'êi sirel ch'êir sirel ch'êr sirel ch'êink' sirel ch'êik' sirel ch'êin sirel | ch'êi sirelu ch'êir sirelu ch'êr sirelu ch'êink' sirelu ch'êik' sirelu ch'êin sirelu | ||
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| Optative Non-Past | Past | Conditional Non-Past | Past | |
1sg 2sg 3sg 1pl 2pl 3pl | ch'sirem ch'sires ch'siri ch'sirenk' ch'sirek' ch'siren | ch'sirei ch'sireir ch'sirer ch'sireink' ch'sireik' ch'sirein | ch'em siri ch'es siri ch'i siri ch'enk' siri ch'ek' siri ch'en siri | ch'êi siri ch'êir siri ch'êr siri ch'êink' siri ch'êik' siri ch'êin siri | |
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| Jussive Non-Past | Past | Imperative | ||
1sg 2sg 3sg 1pl 2pl 3pl | *piti ch'sirem piti ch'sires piti ch'siri piti ch'sirenk' piti ch'sirek' piti ch'siren | *piti ch'sirei piti ch'sireir piti ch'sirer piti ch'sireink' piti ch'sireik' piti ch'sirein | mi sirir! ~ mi siri! mi sirec'ek'! ~ mi sirek'! | ||
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Infinitive Gerund Present Participle I Present Participle II Past Act. Participle Past Pass. Participle Future Participle | ch'sirel (to not love) ch'sirogh ch'sirum ch'sirelis ch'sirel ch'sirac ch'sirelu |
Note: the negative jussive forms may also be (in Eastern Armenian) ch'piti sirem, ch'piti sires, etc; ch'piti sirei, ch'piti sireir, etc.