Desmognathus
Encyclopedia
Desmognathus is a genus
Genus
In biology, a genus is a low-level taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms, which is an example of definition by genus and differentia...

 of lungless salamander
Lungless salamander
The Plethodontidae, or Lungless salamanders, are a family of salamanders. Most species are native to the western hemisphere, from British Columbia to Brazil, although a few species are found in Sardinia, Europe south of the Alps, and South Korea...

s known as dusky salamanders, ranging from Eastern USA to Southeastern Canada
Canada
Canada is a North American country consisting of ten provinces and three territories. Located in the northern part of the continent, it extends from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west, and northward into the Arctic Ocean...

.

Species

This genus
Genus
In biology, a genus is a low-level taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms, which is an example of definition by genus and differentia...

 includes the following 21 species:
Binomial Name and Author Common Name
Desmognathus abditus
Cumberland dusky Salamander
Desmognathus aeneus
Seepage Salamander
Desmognathus apalachicolae
Apalachicola Dusky Salamander
Desmognathus auriculatus
Desmognathus auriculatus
The Southern Dusky Salamander is a species of salamander native to the coastal regions of the southeastern United States, from Virginia to Texas. Older sources often refer to it as the Eared Triton.- Description :...


Southern Dusky Salamander
Desmognathus brimleyorum
Ouachita Dusky Salamander
Desmognathus carolinensis
Carolina Mountain Dusky Salamander
Desmognathus conanti
Spotted Dusky Salamander
Desmognathus folkertsi
Dwarf Blackbelly Salamander
Desmognathus fuscus
Northern Dusky Salamander
Desmognathus imitator
Imitator Salamander
Desmognathus marmoratus
Shovelnose Salamander
Desmognathus monticola
Seal Salamander
Desmognathus ochrophaeus
Allegheny Mountain Dusky Salamander
Desmognathus ocoee
Ocoee Dusky Salamander
Desmognathus orestes
Blue Ridge Dusky Salamander
Desmognathus organi
Pygmy Salamander
Desmognathus planiceps
Flat-headed Salamander
Desmognathus quadramaculatus
Blackbelly Salamander
Desmognathus santeetlah
Santeetlah Dusky Salamander
Desmognathus welteri
Black Mountain Dusky Salamander
Desmognathus wrighti
Pygmy Salamander

External links

. 2008. Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 5.2 (15 July 2008). Desmognathus. Electronic Database accessible at http://research.amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.php. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA. (Accessed: July 31, 2008). [web application]. 2008. Berkeley, California: Desmognathus. AmphibiaWeb, available at http://amphibiaweb.org/. (Accessed: July 31, 2008).
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