Dalea
Encyclopedia
Dalea is a genus
of flowering plant
s in the pea
family, Fabaceae
. Members of the genus are commonly known as prairie clover or indigo bush. Its name honours English apothecary Samuel Dale (1659-1739).
Genus
In biology, a genus is a low-level taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms, which is an example of definition by genus and differentia...
of flowering plant
Flowering plant
The flowering plants , also known as Angiospermae or Magnoliophyta, are the most diverse group of land plants. Angiosperms are seed-producing plants like the gymnosperms and can be distinguished from the gymnosperms by a series of synapomorphies...
s in the pea
Pea
A pea is most commonly the small spherical seed or the seed-pod of the pod fruit Pisum sativum. Each pod contains several peas. Peapods are botanically a fruit, since they contain seeds developed from the ovary of a flower. However, peas are considered to be a vegetable in cooking...
family, Fabaceae
Fabaceae
The Fabaceae or Leguminosae, commonly known as the legume, pea, or bean family, is a large and economically important family of flowering plants. The group is the third largest land plant family, behind only the Orchidaceae and Asteraceae, with 730 genera and over 19,400 species...
. Members of the genus are commonly known as prairie clover or indigo bush. Its name honours English apothecary Samuel Dale (1659-1739).
Species
|
Dalea mollis Dalea mollis is a species of flowering plant in the legume family which is known by the common name hairy prairie clover. This wildflower is native to the deserts where Mexico meets the US states of California and Arizona. It is a common member of various desert ecosystems in the region... Benth. – Hairy Prairie Clover Dalea mollissima Dalea mollissima is a species of flowering plant in the legume family which is known by the common names soft prairie clover and downy dalea. This wildflower is quite similar in appearance to its close relative, Dalea mollis, but its foliage is covered with thinner, downier hairs. This is a plant... (Rydb.) Munz – Soft Prairie Clover Dalea ornata Dalea ornata is a perennial subshrub or herb of the subfamily Faboideae in the Pea Family . It is found in the western United States in the states of Washington, Idaho, Oregon, California, and Nevada.... (Hook.) Eaton & Wright – Blue Mountain Prairie Clover Dalea pulchra Dalea pulchra is a perennial shrub or subshrub of the subfamily Faboideae in the Pea Family-... Gentry – Santa Catalina Prairie Clover Dalea purpurea Dalea purpurea is a species of flowering plant in the legume family known by the common name purple prairie clover, better written as "prairie-clover," in recognition of the fact that it is not a true clover... Vent. – Purple Prairie Clover Dalea searlsiae Dalea searlsiae, Searls' prairie clover, is an uncommon perennial legume found in southern Nevada, USA, and the eastern Mojave Desert. The plant grows to 20 inches in height and has purple flowers. It is usually found alongside sagebrush and piñon-juniper woodlands.-External links:***... (A.Gray) Barneby – Searls' Prairie Clover Dalea tentaculoides Dalea tentaculoides is a rare species of flowering plant in the legume family known by the common name Gentry's indigobush. It is native to Arizona in the United States, where it is limited to Pima and Santa Cruz Counties. It may occur in adjacent Mexico.This shrub-like perennial herb may reach two... Gentry – Gentry's Indigobush |
Formerly placed here
|
Psorothamnus emoryi Psorothamnus emoryi, syn. Dalea emoryi, common names dyebush, white dalea, or Emory's indigo bush, is a perennial legume shrub or subshrub common to the desert mesas of the southern part of the U.S. states of Arizona and California, and regions of the Mexican state of Baja... (A.Gray) Rydb. (as D. emoryi A.Gray) Psorothamnus fremontii Psorothamnus fremontii, is a perennial legume shrub, common to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico in the states of California, Nevada, Utah, and Arizona, Sonora, and Baja California.-References:* -External links:*** - Lady Bird Johnson: "Wildflower Center"... (Torr. ex A.Gray) Barneby (as D. johnsonii S.Watson) Psorothamnus fremontii Psorothamnus fremontii, is a perennial legume shrub, common to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico in the states of California, Nevada, Utah, and Arizona, Sonora, and Baja California.-References:* -External links:*** - Lady Bird Johnson: "Wildflower Center"... (as D. fremontii Torr. ex A.Gray) Psorothamnus polydenius Psorothamnus polydenius is a species of flowering plant in the legume family known by the common name Nevada dalea. It is native to the deserts of the southwestern United States from the Mojave Desert in California to Utah.-Description:... (Torr.) Rydb. (as D. polydenia Torr.) Psorothamnus schottii Psorothamnus schottii is a species of flowering plant in the legume family known by the common name Schott's dalea. It is native to the Sonoran Deserts of northern Mexico and adjacent sections of Arizona and the Colorado Desert in California.... (Torr.) Barneby (as D. schottii Torr.) Psorothamnus spinosus Psorothamnus spinosus, known as the Smokethorn, Smoketree, Smoke tree, Indigobush, Smokethorn dalea, and Corona de Cristo, is a perennial legume tree common to the desert washes of the southern part of California, Arizona, and most of Baja California, including islands in the northern Sea of Cortez-... (A. Gray) Barneby (as D. spinosa A.Gray) |