Count of la Conquista
Encyclopedia
Count of la Conquista is an 18th century Spanish hereditary title, famously held by Mateo de Toro Zambrano y Ureta, who was Royal Governor of Chile
Royal Governor of Chile
The Royal Governor of Chile ruled over the Spanish colonial administrative district known as the Kingdom of Chile. This district was also called the Captaincy General of Chile, and as a result the Royal Governor also held the title of a Captain General...

 as well as President of the Government Junta of the Kingdom of Chile
Government Junta of Chile (1810)
Government Junta of the Kingdom of Chile , also known as the First Government Junta, was the organ established to rule Chile following the deposition and imprisonment of King Ferdinand VII by Napoleon Bonaparte...

, which is generally seen as the first step of Chilean independence
Chilean Independence
Chilean War of Independence was an armed conflict between pro-Independence criollos who sought political and economic independence from Spain and royalist criollos, who supported the continued allegiance to and permanence within the Spanish Empire of the Kingdom of Chile...

.

The title was created by King Charles III
Charles III of Spain
Charles III was the King of Spain and the Spanish Indies from 1759 to 1788. He was the eldest son of Philip V of Spain and his second wife, the Princess Elisabeth Farnese...

 in 1770, based on Chile
Chile
Chile ,officially the Republic of Chile , is a country in South America occupying a long, narrow coastal strip between the Andes mountains to the east and the Pacific Ocean to the west. It borders Peru to the north, Bolivia to the northeast, Argentina to the east, and the Drake Passage in the far...

an estates to be inherited by primogeniture but was extinguished with the abolition of the nobility titles by the Chilean government after the Independence of that country from Spain. On March 5, 1857 it was revived by Queen Isabella II
Isabella II of Spain
Isabella II was the only female monarch of Spain in modern times. She came to the throne as an infant, but her succession was disputed by the Carlists, who refused to recognise a female sovereign, leading to the Carlist Wars. After a troubled reign, she was deposed in the Glorious Revolution of...

 for the heir of the last holder.

Counts of la Conquista

  • Mateo de Toro-Zambrano y Ureta, 1st Count of la Conquista (1727–1811)
  • Gregorio José de Toro-Zambrano y Valdés
    Gregorio José de Toro, 2nd Count of la Conquista
    Gregorio José de Toro Ureta Valdés y Carrera, 2nd Count of la Conquista was a Spanish-Chilean nobleman who commanded Royalist troops during the Chilean War of Independence.-Life:...

    , 2nd Count of la Conquista (1758–1816)
  • Manuel María de Toro-Zambrano y Dumont de Holdre
    Manuel María de Toro, 3rd Count of la Conquista
    Manuel María de Toro y Dumont de Holdre, 3rd Count of la Conquista was a Spanish nobleman who fought with the Royalist troops during the Chilean War of Independence.-Life:...

    , 3rd Count of la Conquista (1798–1818)
  • María Nicolasa Isidora de las Mercedes de Toro-Zambrano y Dumont de Holdre, 4th Countess of la Conquista
  • Rafael Correa de Saa y Toro-Zambrano, legitimate heir to the County of la Conquista (1824–1888)
  • María Nicolasa Correa de Saa y Blanco, legitimate heiress to the County of la Conquista (1852–1909)
  • Julio Prado y Colón de Carvajal, 5th Count of la Conquista

Sources

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