Coryphophylax
Encyclopedia
Coryphophylax Blyth
Edward Blyth
Edward Blyth was an English zoologist and pharmacist. He was one of the founders of zoology in India....

 1860, is currently a monotypic agamid genus
Genus
In biology, a genus is a low-level taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms, which is an example of definition by genus and differentia...

 (Krishnan, 2005), endemic to the Andaman
Andaman Islands
The Andaman Islands are a group of Indian Ocean archipelagic islands in the Bay of Bengal between India to the west, and Burma , to the north and east...

 and Nicobar Islands
Nicobar Islands
The Nicobar Islands are an archipelagic island chain in the eastern Indian Ocean...

. A sister lineage to the S.E. Asian Aphaniotis
Aphaniotis
-Classification of genus Aphaniotis:*Aphaniotis acutirostris*Aphaniotis fusca*Aphaniotis ornata...

. Found in tropical wet forest
Forest
A forest, also referred to as a wood or the woods, is an area with a high density of trees. As with cities, depending where you are in the world, what is considered a forest may vary significantly in size and have various classification according to how and what of the forest is composed...

s, but not in human habitation. Abundant; exhibits island wise size variation and sexual dimorphism
Sexual dimorphism
Sexual dimorphism is a phenotypic difference between males and females of the same species. Examples of such differences include differences in morphology, ornamentation, and behavior.-Examples:-Ornamentation / coloration:...

. Occurrence is not reported from the Myanmar Andaman Islands (Cocos and Table Islands) due to lack of surveys. The genus is absent on Great Nicobar Island, with its southern most occurrence on the Island of Kondul. Tsunamis of December 2004 would have affected island wise distributions in the Nicobar Islands of several species and also their gene-flow.

Species

  • Coryphophylax subcristatus
    Coryphophylax subcristatus
    Coryphophylax subcristatus is an agamid lizard found in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. It does not occur south of 7° 11' 58.94" N .-External links:* * http://itgmv1.fzk.de/www/itg/uetz/herp/photos/Coryphophylax_subcristatus.jpg...



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