Copadichromis
Encyclopedia
Copadichromis is a genus
Genus
In biology, a genus is a low-level taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms, which is an example of definition by genus and differentia...

 of haplochromine
Haplochromine
The haplochromine cichlids are a tribe of cichlids in subfamily Pseudocrenilabrinae called Haplochromini. This group includes the type genus plus a number of closely related genera such as Aulonocara, Astatotilapia, and Chilotilapia. They are endemic to eastern and southern Africa...

 cichlid
Cichlid
Cichlids are fishes from the family Cichlidae in the order Perciformes. Cichlids are members of a group known as the Labroidei along with the wrasses , damselfish , and surfperches . This family is both large and diverse. At least 1,300 species have been scientifically described, making it one of...

s endemic to Lake Malawi
Lake Malawi
Lake Malawi , is an African Great Lake and the southernmost lake in the Great Rift Valley system of East Africa. This lake, the third largest in Africa and the eighth largest lake in the world, is located between Malawi, Mozambique, and Tanzania...

 in Eastern Africa. Many Copadichromis species
Species
In biology, a species is one of the basic units of biological classification and a taxonomic rank. A species is often defined as a group of organisms capable of interbreeding and producing fertile offspring. While in many cases this definition is adequate, more precise or differing measures are...

 are popular with aquarists who keep mbuna
Mbuna
Mbuna is the common name for a large group of African cichlids from Lake Malawi. The name mbuna means "rockfish" in the language of the Tonga people of Malawi...

 (Lake Malawi cichlids), as this genus is relatively peaceful in captivity.

Species

The genus contains 25 formally described species
Species
In biology, a species is one of the basic units of biological classification and a taxonomic rank. A species is often defined as a group of organisms capable of interbreeding and producing fertile offspring. While in many cases this definition is adequate, more precise or differing measures are...

:
  • Copadichromis atripinnis
    Copadichromis atripinnis
    Copadichromis atripinnis is a species of fish in the Cichlidae family. It is endemic to Malawi. Its natural habitat is freshwater lakes.-Source:* Kasembe, J. 2005. . Downloaded on 4 August 2007....

  • Copadichromis azureus
    Copadichromis azureus
    Copadichromis azureus is a species of fish in the Cichlidae family. It is endemic to Malawi. Its natural habitat is freshwater lakes.-References:* Detailed profile including tank setup, feeding and husbandry....

  • Copadichromis borleyi
    Copadichromis borleyi
    Copadichromis borleyi is a species of cichlid fish endemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa. The species is popular in the fishkeeping hobby where it is frequently kept in aquariums. The species has numerous common names used in the ornamental fish trade including: Redfin Hap and Goldfin...

    – Redfin Hap, Goldfin Hap
  • Copadichromis chizumuluensis Stauffer & Konings, 2006
  • Copadichromis chrysonotus
    Copadichromis chrysonotus
    Copadichromis chrysonotus is a species of fish in the Cichlidae family. It is found in Malawi, Mozambique, and Tanzania. Its natural habitat is freshwater lakes.-References:...

  • Copadichromis cyaneus
    Copadichromis cyaneus
    Copadichromis cyaneus is a species of fish in the Cichlidae family. It is found in Malawi, Mozambique, and Tanzania. Its natural habitat is freshwater lakes.-References:* Kazembe, J., Makocho, P. & Mailosi, A. 2005. . Downloaded on 4 August 2007....

  • Copadichromis cyanocephalus Stauffer & Konings, 2006
  • Copadichromis diplostigma Stauffer & Konings, 2006
  • Copadichromis geertsi
    Copadichromis geertsi
    Copadichromis geertsi is a species of fish in the Cichlidae family. It is found in Malawi and Mozambique. Its natural habitat is freshwater lakes.-Source:* Kazembe, J., Makocho, P. & Mailosi, A. 2005. . Downloaded on 4 August 2007....

  • Copadichromis ilesi
    Copadichromis ilesi
    Copadichromis ilesi is a species of fish in the Cichlidae family. It is found in Malawi and Tanzania. Its natural habitat is freshwater lakes.-References:* Kazembe, J., Makocho, P. & Mailosi, A. 2005. . Downloaded on 4 August 2007....

  • Copadichromis insularis Stauffer & Konings, 2006
  • Copadichromis jacksoni
    Copadichromis jacksoni
    Copadichromis jacksoni is a species of fish in the Cichlidae family. It is found in Malawi, Mozambique, and Tanzania. Its natural habitat is freshwater lakes.-References:...

  • Copadichromis likomae
    Copadichromis likomae
    Copadichromis likomae is a species of fish in the Cichlidae family. It is found in Malawi, Mozambique, and Tanzania. Its natural habitat is freshwater lakes.-References:* Kazembe, J., Makocho, P. & Mailosi, A. 2005. . Downloaded on 4 August 2007....

  • Copadichromis mbenjii Konings, 1990 – Quads Hap
  • Copadichromis melas Stauffer & Konings, 2006
  • Copadichromis mloto
    Copadichromis mloto
    Copadichromis mloto is a species of fish in the Cichlidae family. It is endemic to Malawi. Its natural habitat is freshwater lakes.-References:* Kazembe, J., Makocho, P. & Mailosi, A. 2005. . Downloaded on 4 August 2007....

  • Copadichromis nkatae
    Copadichromis nkatae
    Copadichromis nkatae is a species of fish in the Cichlidae family. It is endemic to Malawi. Its natural habitat is freshwater lakes.-Source:* Kazembe, J. & Makocho, P. 2005. . Downloaded on 4 August 2007....

  • Copadichromis parvus Stauffer & Konings, 2006
  • Copadichromis pleurostigma
    Copadichromis pleurostigma
    Copadichromis pleurostigma is a species of fish in the Cichlidae family. It is found in Malawi, Mozambique, and Tanzania. Its natural habitat is intermittent freshwater lakes.-References:...

  • Copadichromis pleurostigmoides
    Copadichromis pleurostigmoides
    Copadichromis pleurostigmoides is a species of fish in the Cichlidae family. It is found in Malawi, Mozambique, and Tanzania. Its natural habitat is freshwater lakes.-References:...

  • Copadichromis quadrimaculatus
    Copadichromis quadrimaculatus
    Copadichromis quadrimaculatus is a species of fish in the Cichlidae family. It is found in Malawi, Mozambique, and Tanzania. Its natural habitat is freshwater lakes.-References:...

  • Copadichromis trewavasae
    Copadichromis trewavasae
    Copadichromis trewavasae is a species of fish in the Cichlidae family. This species of Copadichromis is named after noted ichthyologist Ethelwynn Trewavas.It is found in Malawi, Mozambique, and Tanzania. Its natural habitat is freshwater lakes....

  • Copadichromis trimaculatusVerduya's Hap
    Verduya's hap
    Verduya's hap is a species of fish in the Cichlidae family. It is found in Malawi, Mozambique, and Tanzania. Its natural habitat is freshwater lakes.-References:...

  • Copadichromis verduyni
    Copadichromis verduyni
    Copadichromis verduyni is a species of fish in the Cichlidae family. It is found in Malawi and Mozambique. Its natural habitat is freshwater lakes.-References:* Kazembe, J., Makocho, P. & Mailosi, A. 2005. . Downloaded on 4 August 2007....

  • Copadichromis virginalis
    Copadichromis virginalis
    Copadichromis virginalis is a species of fish in the Cichlidae family. It is found in Malawi, Mozambique, and Tanzania. Its natural habitat is freshwater lakes.-References:...



In addition, several local populations are known. Most are probably colour morphs or at best subspecies
Subspecies
Subspecies in biological classification, is either a taxonomic rank subordinate to species, ora taxonomic unit in that rank . A subspecies cannot be recognized in isolation: a species will either be recognized as having no subspecies at all or two or more, never just one...

. But some seem to be distinct species, such as:
  • Copadichromis sp. 'Virginalis Kajose'
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