Chram
Encyclopedia
Chram (French: Chramn or Chramne, meaning Raven in Old Frankish
) (died 561
) was a son of Chlothar I and his fifth wife, Chunsina..
Chram rose in rebellion against his father Chlothar, a king of the Franks
, on several occasions. Following one of these rebellions, he fled with his wife and children to the court of Chanao, the ruler of Brittany
, pursued by his father. Chlotar gave battle to the combined forces of Chanao and Chram, and his army was successful; the Breton leader was killed, and Chram, delayed in making his escape by sea because of his concern for his family's safety, was captured. Chlothar gave orders that they should be burned, but Chram was strangled before being placed in a cottage, which was subsequently burned. Chlothar reportedly died of remorse later that year.
Old Frankish
Old Frankish is an extinct West Germanic language, once spoken by the Franks. It is the parent language of the Franconian languages, of which Dutch and Afrikaans are the most known descendants...
) (died 561
561
Year 561 was a common year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 561 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.- Europe :* Clotaire I dies, and the Frankish kingdom...
) was a son of Chlothar I and his fifth wife, Chunsina..
Chram rose in rebellion against his father Chlothar, a king of the Franks
Franks
The Franks were a confederation of Germanic tribes first attested in the third century AD as living north and east of the Lower Rhine River. From the third to fifth centuries some Franks raided Roman territory while other Franks joined the Roman troops in Gaul. Only the Salian Franks formed a...
, on several occasions. Following one of these rebellions, he fled with his wife and children to the court of Chanao, the ruler of Brittany
Brittany
Brittany is a cultural and administrative region in the north-west of France. Previously a kingdom and then a duchy, Brittany was united to the Kingdom of France in 1532 as a province. Brittany has also been referred to as Less, Lesser or Little Britain...
, pursued by his father. Chlotar gave battle to the combined forces of Chanao and Chram, and his army was successful; the Breton leader was killed, and Chram, delayed in making his escape by sea because of his concern for his family's safety, was captured. Chlothar gave orders that they should be burned, but Chram was strangled before being placed in a cottage, which was subsequently burned. Chlothar reportedly died of remorse later that year.
Sources
- Gregory of ToursGregory of ToursSaint Gregory of Tours was a Gallo-Roman historian and Bishop of Tours, which made him a leading prelate of Gaul. He was born Georgius Florentius, later adding the name Gregorius in honour of his maternal great-grandfather...
Book IV chapter 20 at The Medieval Sourcebook Jean Charles L. Simonde de Sismondi, Histoire de la chute de l'Empire romain et du déclin de la civilisation, de l'an 250 à l'an 1000, Paris: Treuttel et Würtz, 1835. - This article uses text translated from the Dictionnaire BouilletDictionnaire BouilletThe Dictionnaire Bouillet is a reference work in the public domain. The first edition was published in 1842, and the final edition was published in 1914...
— a French work which is in the public domain because copyright has expired in the United States, France and other countries where the copyright expires 100 years or more after the author's death.