Central Advisory Commission
Encyclopedia
Central Advisory Commission (CAC) of People's Republic of China
People's Republic of China
China , officially the People's Republic of China , is the most populous country in the world, with over 1.3 billion citizens. Located in East Asia, the country covers approximately 9.6 million square kilometres...

 provided "political assistance and consultation" to the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China
Central Committee of the Communist Party of China
The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China is the highest authority within the Communist Party of China. Its approximately 350 members and alternates are selected once every five years by the National Party Congress....

 (中央委员会/中央委員會).

The Commission was established after the Twelfth People's Political Consultative Conference in 1982, and abolished in 1992. The chairmen were Deng Xiaoping
Deng Xiaoping
Deng Xiaoping was a Chinese politician, statesman, and diplomat. As leader of the Communist Party of China, Deng was a reformer who led China towards a market economy...

 (1982-1987) and Chen Yun
Chen Yun
Chen Yun was one of the most influential leaders of the People's Republic of China during the 1980s and 90s, and one of the top leaders of the Communist Party of China for almost its entire history. He was also known as Liao Chengyun ; it's unclear whether this was his original name or a pseudonym...

 (1987-1992). Its membership was offered only to party members with forty years or more of service which made it almost synonymous with the Eight Immortals of Communist Party of China
Eight Immortals of Communist Party of China
The Eight Great Eminent Officials , abbreviated as the Eight Elders were a group of elderly members of the Communist Party of China who held substantial power during the 1980s and 1990s...

. Despite being supposedly advisory its power surpassed that of the Politburo Standing Committee
Politburo Standing Committee of the Communist Party of China
The Politburo Standing Committee of the Communist Party of China is a committee consisting of the top leadership of the Communist Party of China, whose membership varies between 5 and 9 people. The inner workings of the PSC are not well known, although it is believed that decisions of the PSC are...

and was nicknamed the sitting committee.
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