Carnarvon Range
Encyclopedia
The Carnarvon Range is a mountain range in Central Queensland
, Australia. It is a plateau
section of the Great Dividing Range
. The Carnarvon Range is 160 km in length. It was first explored by Ludwig Leichhardt
but named by Thomas Mitchell after the 4th Earl of Carnarvon.
North eastern parts of the range have formed a plateau known as the Consuelo Tableland. The plateau contains rare Aboriginal paintings and impressive sandstone gorges, including the Carnarvon Gorge
. Part of the range is protected within the Carnarvon National Park
.
The range marks the northern most limits of the Murray-Darling Basin
and is the headwaters for a number of rivers including the Fitzroy River
, Warrego River
, Dawson River, Merivale River
and the Nogoa River
.
The cycad
species macrozamia moorei
is a native plant species found naturally in the Carnarvon Range.
Central Queensland
Central Queensland is an ambiguous geographical division of Queensland that centres on the eastern coast, around the Tropic of Capricorn. Its major regional centre is Rockhampton and the Capricorn Coast and the area extends west to the Central Highlands at Emerald, north to the Mackay Regional...
, Australia. It is a plateau
Plateau
In geology and earth science, a plateau , also called a high plain or tableland, is an area of highland, usually consisting of relatively flat terrain. A highly eroded plateau is called a dissected plateau...
section of the Great Dividing Range
Great Dividing Range
The Great Dividing Range, or the Eastern Highlands, is Australia's most substantial mountain range and the third longest in the world. The range stretches more than 3,500 km from Dauan Island off the northeastern tip of Queensland, running the entire length of the eastern coastline through...
. The Carnarvon Range is 160 km in length. It was first explored by Ludwig Leichhardt
Ludwig Leichhardt
Friedrich Wilhelm Ludwig Leichhardt, known as Ludwig Leichhardt, was a Prussian explorer and naturalist, most famous for his exploration of northern and central Australia.-Early life:...
but named by Thomas Mitchell after the 4th Earl of Carnarvon.
North eastern parts of the range have formed a plateau known as the Consuelo Tableland. The plateau contains rare Aboriginal paintings and impressive sandstone gorges, including the Carnarvon Gorge
Carnarvon Gorge
Carnarvon Gorge is located in the Southern Brigalow Belt bioregion in Central Queensland , 593 km northwest of Brisbane. Primarily created by water erosion, Carnarvon Gorge is around 30 kilometres long, and six hundred metres deep at the mouth...
. Part of the range is protected within the Carnarvon National Park
Carnarvon National Park
Carnarvon National Park is located in the Southern Brigalow Belt bioregion in Central Queensland , 593 km northwest of Brisbane...
.
The range marks the northern most limits of the Murray-Darling Basin
Murray-Darling Basin
The Murray-Darling basin is a large geographical area in the interior of southeastern Australia, whose name is derived from its two major rivers, the Murray River and the Darling River. It drains one-seventh of the Australian land mass, and is currently by far the most significant agricultural...
and is the headwaters for a number of rivers including the Fitzroy River
Fitzroy River (Queensland)
The Fitzroy River lies in Queensland, Australia. Its catchment covers an area of 142,665 square kilometres, making it the largest river catchment flowing to the eastern coast of Australia. The river is formed by the joining of the Mackenzie and Dawson rivers at Duaringa. The catchment stretches...
, Warrego River
Warrego River
The Warrego River is situated in south west Queensland and north west New South Wales, Australia. It is the northernmost tributary of the Darling River....
, Dawson River, Merivale River
Merivale River
The Merivale River is a river in the Maranoa district of southern Queensland. The river flows in a southerly direction and joins the Maranoa River west of Injune after rising on the southern slopes of the Carnarvon Range near Mount Moffatt....
and the Nogoa River
Nogoa River
The Nogoa River rises on the Carnarvon Range in the Carnarvon National Park in Central Queensland and flows in a north easterly direction. The river ends where it meets the Comet River north of Comet. From this point the river is called the Mackenzie River....
.
The cycad
Cycad
Cycads are seed plants typically characterized by a stout and woody trunk with a crown of large, hard and stiff, evergreen leaves. They usually have pinnate leaves. The individual plants are either all male or all female . Cycads vary in size from having a trunk that is only a few centimeters...
species macrozamia moorei
Macrozamia moorei
Macrozamia moorei is a cycad in the family Zamiaceae, native to Queensland .The species was described by Ferdinand von Mueller in 1881, naming it after Charles Moore , director of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Sydney.-Description:...
is a native plant species found naturally in the Carnarvon Range.