Candy Girl (album)
Encyclopedia
Candy Girl is the debut album by New Edition
, released on the Streetwise label, in 1983.
and Michael Jonzun
, except where noted.
New Edition
New Edition is an R&B group formed in Boston in 1978. The group reached its height of popularity during the 1980s. They were the progenitors of the boy band movement of the 1980s and 1990s and led the way for groups like New Kids on the Block, Boyz II Men, Backstreet Boys and 'N Sync...
, released on the Streetwise label, in 1983.
Production and conception
The title song was written and produced by Maurice Starr after seeing New Edition perform at a talent show. He signed them and had them record "Candy Girl" in a small studio in Roxbury, Massachusetts. It was written in a similar style of "ABC" by The Jackson 5. He wanted New Edition to emulate The Jackson 5, and had them perform similar dance moves and vocal harmonies with Ralph Tresvant singing lead due to his similar voice to Michael Jackson. The band members were between the ages of 13-15 when it was released.Singles
- Their debut single, "Candy GirlCandy Girl (New Edition song)"Candy Girl" is an R&B song by boy band New Edition. Released in 1983, it was the first single from their debut album of the same name. It hit number one in the United Kingdom in May 1983, becoming the 31st best selling single of the year there.-History:...
" was New Edition's first single, it topped the UK Singles Chart and was the first number one single to include rapping. - The second single, "Is This the EndIs This the End"Is This the End" is a 1983 song by R&B/Pop group New Edition, written and produced by Maurice Starr, and is the second single from their debut album, Candy Girl....
" didn't chart as well as their debut performing outside of the Top 40 in the UK and US. - Their third singles "Popcorn Love" and "Jealous Girl" both released as a double sided single charted outside of the top 100 in the US.
Critical reception
Track listing
All songs written by Maurice StarrMaurice Starr
Maurice Starr is an American musician, songwriter, and record producer.-Biography:Starr, originally from Florida, moved to Boston with his brother Michael in the early 1970s. After moving to Boston he recorded two unsuccessful R&B albums, Flaming Starr and Spacey Lady...
and Michael Jonzun
Michael Jonzun
Michael Jonzun, a musician and producer of electro, and especially electro funk, was born in Florida, and formed the Jonzun Crew in Boston with Steve Thorpe and Gordy Worthy. In the early 1980s, the group recorded electro dance tracks including "Pack Jam " and "Space Cowboy"...
, except where noted.
Production
- Produced By Arthur BakerArthur Baker (musician)Arthur Baker is an American record producer and DJ best known for his work with hip hop artists like Afrika Bambaataa, Planet Patrol, and the British group New Order.-Early career:...
& Maurice Starr - Engineered By Frank Heller, James Mace, Maurice Starr & Fred Torchio
- Mixed By Arthur Baker, Frank Heller & Maurice Starr
Personnel
- Michael Bivins, Bobby Brown, Ralph Tresvant, Ricky Bell, Ronnie DeVoe: Lead & Backing Vocals
- Tina B.: Additional Vocals
- Frank Heller: TambourineTambourineThe tambourine or marine is a musical instrument of the percussion family consisting of a frame, often of wood or plastic, with pairs of small metal jingles, called "zils". Classically the term tambourine denotes an instrument with a drumhead, though some variants may not have a head at all....
- Bashiri Johnson, Jimmy Johnson Jr.: Percussion
- Arthur Baker: Drums, Sound Effects
- Maurice Starr: AcousticAcoustic guitarAn acoustic guitar is a guitar that uses only an acoustic sound board. The air in this cavity resonates with the vibrational modes of the string and at low frequencies, which depend on the size of the box, the chamber acts like a Helmholtz resonator, increasing or decreasing the volume of the sound...
& Electric GuitarsElectric GuitarsElectric Guitars were formed early in 1980 by Neil Davenport and Richard Hall who were both studying English at Bristol University. The band soon increased to a five-man line-up, with Andy Saunders , Matt Salt and Dick Truscott , they also later added two backing singers: Sara and Wendy...
, BassBass guitarThe bass guitar is a stringed instrument played primarily with the fingers or thumb , or by using a pick....
, KeyboardsKeyboard instrumentA keyboard instrument is a musical instrument which is played using a musical keyboard. The most common of these is the piano. Other widely used keyboard instruments include organs of various types as well as other mechanical, electromechanical and electronic instruments...
, Synthesizers, DrumsDrum kitA drum kit is a collection of drums, cymbals and often other percussion instruments, such as cowbells, wood blocks, triangles, chimes, or tambourines, arranged for convenient playing by a single person ....
, VocoderVocoderA vocoder is an analysis/synthesis system, mostly used for speech. In the encoder, the input is passed through a multiband filter, each band is passed through an envelope follower, and the control signals from the envelope followers are communicated to the decoder... - Gordon Worthy: Keyboards