Cajetan Freiherr von Felder
Encyclopedia
Baron Cajetan von Felder, German
German language
German is a West Germanic language, related to and classified alongside English and Dutch. With an estimated 90 – 98 million native speakers, German is one of the world's major languages and is the most widely-spoken first language in the European Union....

: Cajetan Freiherr von Felder (19 September 1814–30 November 1894) was an Austria
Austria
Austria , officially the Republic of Austria , is a landlocked country of roughly 8.4 million people in Central Europe. It is bordered by the Czech Republic and Germany to the north, Slovakia and Hungary to the east, Slovenia and Italy to the south, and Switzerland and Liechtenstein to the...

n jurist
Jurist
A jurist or jurisconsult is a professional who studies, develops, applies, or otherwise deals with the law. The term is widely used in American English, but in the United Kingdom and many Commonwealth countries it has only historical and specialist usage...

, politician, and entomologist (specializing in Lepidoptera
Lepidoptera
Lepidoptera is a large order of insects that includes moths and butterflies . It is one of the most widespread and widely recognizable insect orders in the world, encompassing moths and the three superfamilies of butterflies, skipper butterflies, and moth-butterflies...

). He was elected to the first district council of Vienna
Vienna
Vienna is the capital and largest city of the Republic of Austria and one of the nine states of Austria. Vienna is Austria's primary city, with a population of about 1.723 million , and is by far the largest city in Austria, as well as its cultural, economic, and political centre...

 in 1848 and served as mayor
Mayor
In many countries, a Mayor is the highest ranking officer in the municipal government of a town or a large urban city....

 of the city from 1868 to 1878.

Felder is chiefly known for his work with Alois Friedrich Rogenhofer
Alois Friedrich Rogenhofer
Alois Friedrich Rogenhofer was an Austrian entomologist. He was a curator at the Naturhistorisches Museum in Vienna, where he was the first keeper of the Lepidoptera. Rogenhofer was mainly interested in Lepidoptera, and Hymenoptera.Beside him Josef Mann worked as a keen technician and collector...

 and his son Rudolf Felder
Rudolf Felder
Rudolf Felder was an Austrian jurist and entomologist. He was mainly interested in Lepidoptera, amassing, with his father, Cajetan Felder a huge collection.-Works:...

, the book Reise Fregatte Novara: Zoologischer Theil., Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera (Journey of the Frigate Novara...) in three volumes (1865–1867). The SMS Novara
SMS Novara (1850)
SMS Novara was a sail frigate of the Austro-Hungarian Navy most noted for sailing the globe for the Novara Expedition of 1857–1859 and, later for carrying Archduke Maximilian and wife Carlota to Vera Cruz in May 1864 to become Emperor and Empress of Mexico.-Service :The SMS Novara was a frigate...

 was a frigate that made a voyage of exploration in 1857–1859 and, with help from Rudolf Cajetan von Felder, amassed a huge entomological collection that is deposited in the Naturhistorisches Museum
Naturhistorisches Museum
The Naturhistorisches Museum Wien or NHMW is a large museum located in Vienna, Austria.The collections displayed cover , and the museum has a website providing an overview as a video virtual tour....

 in Vienna and the Natural History Museum
Natural History Museum
The Natural History Museum is one of three large museums on Exhibition Road, South Kensington, London, England . Its main frontage is on Cromwell Road...

 in London. A collection of approximately 1,000 letters and postcards sent to Felder between circa 1856 and 1891 is also held by the Natural History Museum. They were sent to Felder, from all over the world, by leading 19th-century entomologists, and deal mainly with the exchange and purchase of specimens, Lepidoptera in particular.

External links

  • Picture and short biography from the aeiou Encyclopedia
    Aeiou Encyclopedia
    AEIOU is a free online collection of reference works in both German and English about Austria-related topics.-Background:...

    .
  • BDHSpecies lepidopterorum hucusque descriptae vel iconibus expressae in seriem systematicam digestae a C. et R. Felder. Separata editio ex Actis C. r. Societatis zoolog.-botanicae.Vindobonae,typis C. Ueberreuter (1864).
  • http://caliban.mpiz-koeln.mpg.de/felder/novara_tafeln/index.htmlPlates Reise der Österreichischen Fregatte Novara um die Erde in den Jahren 1857, 1858, 1859 unter den Befehlen des Commodore B. von Wüllerstorf-Urbair. (1864) Zoologischer Theil. 2. Band. Zweite Abteilung: Lepidoptera. Atlas.Cajetan Felder,Rudolf Felder,Alois F. Rogenhofer Verlag: Kaiserlich-Königliche Hof- und Staatsdruckerei. In Commission bei Carl Gerolds's Sohn.1864 Wien]

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| width="30%" align="center" | Preceded by:
Andreas Zelinka
Andreas Zelinka
Andreas Zelinka served as the mayor of Vienna, Austria from 1861 to 1868. The citizens of Vienna called him Papa Zelinka....


| width="40%" align="center" | Mayor of Vienna
1868–1878
| width="30%" align="center" | Succeeded by:
Julius von Newald
Julius von Newald
- References :...


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