Bhawanipatna
Encyclopedia
Bhawanipatnais the headquarters of Kalahandi
Kalahandi
Kalahandi, , is a district of Orissa in India. The region had a glorious past and great civilization in ancient time. Archaeological evidence of stone age and Iron Age human settlement has been recovered from the region. Asurgarh offered an advanced, well civilized, cultured and urban human...

 District.Bhawanipatna is a town of numerous temples dedicated to different deities of Hindu pantheon. Named after its presiding deity "Bhawani-Shankar", it is the most convenient base for touring various places of interest in the district and the nearby district of Nawapara.

Maa Manikeswari is the main source of inspiration. Bhawanipatna is world famous for its unique and enchanting "Chattar Jatra" of goddess Manikeswari .

Geography

Bhawanipatna is located at 19.9°N 83.17°E. It has an average elevation of 248 m (813.6 ft).

Demographics

India census
Census
A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring and recording information about the members of a given population. It is a regularly occurring and official count of a particular population. The term is used mostly in connection with national population and housing censuses; other common...

, Bhawanipatna had a population of 60,745. Males constitute 52% of the population and females 48%. Bhawanipatna has an average literacy rate of 70%, higher than the national average of 59.5%; with male literacy of 78% and female literacy of 61%. 12% of the population is under 6 years of age.

Politics

Current MLA from Bhawanipatna (SC) Assembly Constituency is Dusmanta Kumar Naik of INC
Indian National Congress
The Indian National Congress is one of the two major political parties in India, the other being the Bharatiya Janata Party. It is the largest and one of the oldest democratic political parties in the world. The party's modern liberal platform is largely considered center-left in the Indian...

, who won the seat in State election of 2009. Previous MLAs from this seat include Pradip Kumar Naik of BJP
Bharatiya Janata Party
The Bharatiya Janata Party ,; translation: Indian People's Party) is one of the two major political parties in India, the other being the Indian National Congress. Established in 1980, it is India's second largest political party in terms of representation in the parliament...

 who won the seat in State elections of 2004 and also in 2000 and 1995, Ajit Das of JD
Janata Dal
Janata Dal is an Indian political party which was formed through the merger of Janata Party factions, the Lok Dal, Congress, and the Jan Morcha led by V. P...

 who won this seat in 1990, Bhaktacharan Das of JNP
Janata Party
The Janata Party was an amalgam of Indian political parties opposed to the state of emergency imposed by the government of Prime Minister Indira Gandhi and her Indian National Congress...

 in 1985, and Dayanidhi Naik who won this seat in 1980 as a candidate of INC(I)
Indian National Congress
The Indian National Congress is one of the two major political parties in India, the other being the Bharatiya Janata Party. It is the largest and one of the oldest democratic political parties in the world. The party's modern liberal platform is largely considered center-left in the Indian...

 and as INC candidate in 1977.

Bhawanipatna is part of Kalahandi (Lok Sabha constituency)
Kalahandi (Lok Sabha constituency)
Kalahandi Lok Sabha constituency is one of the 21 Lok Sabha constituencies in Orissa state in eastern India.-Assembly segments:...

.

Areas of Bhawanipatna

  1. Mandar Bagicha Para
  2. Bahadur Bagicha Para
  3. Purna Para
  4. Nua Para
  5. Shakti Nagar Para
  6. Irrigation Colony
  7. Pardesi Para
  8. Mahabir Para
  9. Bad Para
  10. Ram Nagar Para
  11. Ramsagar Para
  12. Hill Town Para
  13. Dewansahab para

Tourist Places

Phurli Jharan is among the most famous tourist places of Kalahandi, nearer to Bhawanipatna (around 17 km far).
2. Meher para, Santoshmarg para (BBC)

Festivals

The famous Chhatra Yatra of Goddess Manikeswari of Bhawanipatna, a very famous and popular ceremony.

Sports

  1. Lal Bahadur Sashtri Stadium- It is the biggest stadium in orissa according to its total field area.This stadium has witnessed many big matches like Ranji Trophy, Kalahandi Cup, etc.
  2. Reserve Police Stadium- It is the home ground of Orissa Police.
  3. College Field- It is one of the big field in bhawanipatana.

Education

  1. Govt.Autonomous College.
  2. Govt. Women College.
  3. Govt. Agriculture College
  4. Govt. Engineering College
  5. Kalahandi school of engg & tech.(K.S.E.T)
  6. Evening College.
  7. B.E.D College.
  8. Pragati Science College
  9. Saraswati Science College.
  10. Sardar Raja Medical College.
  11. Manikeswari High School.
  12. B.M High School
  13. Municipal High School
  14. Town High School.
  15. Govt. Girls High School
  16. Town Girls High School
  17. Police High School
  18. Saraswati Vidya Mandir(Braja Vihar)
  19. Saraswati Vidya Mandir(Balaji Vihar)
  20. Saraswati Vidya Mandir(Gokul Vihar)
  21. Vimla Convent School
  22. Harvest Convent School
  23. Central School
  24. Satya Sai VIdya Mandir.
  25. Citizen Model English Medium Academy.
  26. Swami Vivekanand Public School
  27. D.A.V Public School
  28. Red cross school for the Blind,Paaramanandapur
  29. Red Cross School for the Deaf & Dumb,paramanandapur
  30. NSS,Banapur,Paramanandapur

See also

Sambalpuri Cinema
Sambalpuri Cinema
-Introduction:The first ever Sambalpuri movie released was Bhukha or Bhuka. It was released in the year 1989 and was directed by Sabyasachi Mohapatra. It was also the first film from Orissa to get an International Jury Award at the Gijon International Film Festival. The second film in Sambalpuri...

 
Kosal  Western Orissa  Sitalsasthi Carnival
Sitalsasthi Carnival
The marriage of Shiva and Parvati is celebrated as Sitalsasthi for several years from now. No one is sure about the actual dates of its origin. However, from the records it is known that for the last 300 odd years it has been celebrated on the same day. This Hindu festival is in the form of a...

 
Sambalpuri Language
Sambalpuri language
Sambalpuri or Kosli is an Indo-Aryan language. It is mainly spoken in Western Orissa and north central part of Orissa. It was considered to be a dialect of Oriya language, but owing to its distinct grammar, pronunciations and vocabulary, it has achieved the status of a distinct language...

 
Sambalpuri Saree
Sambalpuri Saree
Sambalpuri Saree , is a traditional handwoven Ikkat sari or saree wherein the warp and the weft are tie-dyed before weaving. It is produced in the Bargarh, Sonepur, Sambalpur and nearby districts of Orissa...

 
Gangadhar Meher
Gangadhar Meher
Gangadhar Meher , renowned Oriya poet of 19th century also known as Swabhab Kavi,was a literary Midas, who transformed everything into gold by the alchemic touch of his genius. He was a born poet of delicate charm. His was a clean white style. His poem Bhakti bears eloquent testimony to the change...

Rourkela
Rourkela
Rourkela is located in the northwestern tip of the Indian state of Orissa at the heart of a rich mineral belt. It is situated about north of state capital Bhubaneswar.It is surrounded by a range of hills and encircled by rivers. One of the largest steel plants of the Steel Authority of India...

 
Rajgangpur
Rajgangpur
Rajgangpur is an industrial town situated in the Sundargarh District of Orissa. It is located 400 km to the north-west of the capital city, Bhubaneswar. Places of tourist interest in the vicinity include Mandira Dam, Chhatri Hill, Darjeeng, Vedvyas and Khandahar. Rourkela is 40 km east of...

 
Kansbahal
Kansbahal
Kansbahal is a modern industrial town situated in the state of Orissa India. It lies on the State Highway #10 between the cities of Rourkela and Rajgangpur, about 25 km from Rourkela; and on the main railway route between Howrah and CST/Kurla...

 
Khariar
Khariar
Khariar is a town and a notified area committee in Nuapada district in the Indian state of Orissa.-Economy:...

 
Khariar Road
Khariar Road
Khariar Road is a town and a notified area committee in Nuapada district in the Indian state of Orissa.-Demographics:As of the 2001 Indian census, Khariar Road had a population of 16,627. Males constituted 51% of the population and females 49%. Khariar Road had an average literacy rate of 61%,...

 
Sambalpur University
Sambalpur University
Sambalpur University is located at Sambalpur, India in the Indian state of Orissa. Popularly known as Jyoti Vihar. It offers courses at the undergraduate and post-graduate levels. Governor of Orissa is the Chancellor of the university...

 
Veer Surendra Sai  Ranipur-Jharial
Titlagarh
Titlagarh
Titilagarh is a town and a notified area committee in Bolangir district in the Indian state of Orissa.Titilagarh is located at...

 
Sonepur
Sonepur
Sonepur, also known as Subarnapur, is a town and district headquarters of Subarnapur district of Orissa. Sonepur was formerly the capital of a princely state of British India. The district spreads over an area of 2284.89 km2. It is also known as Second Varanasi of India for its cluster of...

 
Brajarajnagar
Brajarajnagar
Brajarajnagar is a city and a municipality in Jharsuguda district in the state of Orissa, India.Most of the population of this city were working for Orient Paper Mills, which belonged to Birla group of industries...

 
Kantabanji
Kantabanji
Kantabanji is a town and a notified area committee in Balangir district in the Indian state of Orissa.-Geography:Kantabanji is located at . It has an average elevation of 298 metres .-Demographics:...

 
Sambalpur District
Sambalpur District
Sambalpur District is a district in the western part of state of Orissa, India. The historic city of Sambalpur is the district headquarters.The district is located in the Mahanadi River basin. It has a total area of 6,702 square kilometers, of which almost 60% of the district is covered in dense...

 
Veer Surendra Sai University of Technology, Burla  Rajendra College Balangir
Rajendra College Balangir
Rajendra College is situated in Balangir town in the state of Orissa, India. This institution was upgraded to a degree college on July, 1946 by offering B.A. class. It became a full fledged degree college after the affiliation of Commerce Faculty in 1964-65 and Science faculty in 1965-66...

Binika
Binika
Binika is a town and a notified area committee in Subarnapur district in the state of Orissa, India.-Geography:Binika is located at . It has an average elevation of 122 metres ....

 
Phulabani
Phulabani
Phulabani is a town and a municipality in Kandhamal district in the Indian state of Orissa. It is the administrative headquarters of Kandhamal district.-Geography:...

 
Sundergarh
Sundergarh
Sundergarh , also spelled as Sundargarh, is a city in Orissa state of eastern India. It is the headquarters of Sundergarh District.-Geography:Sundargarh is located at . It has an average elevation of 243 metres .-History:...

 
Boudh
Boudh
Boudh is a town and a notified area committee in Boudh district in the state of Orissa, India. It is the district headquarters of Boudh district...

 
Bhima Bhoi
Bhima Bhoi
Bhima Bhoi was a poet and Satya Mahima Dharma activist from Orissa, India.The most permanent contribution of Orissa toour cultural heritage is Bhima Bhoi, Poet-prophet of Mahima dharma, who wielded his pen against the prevailing social injustice, religious bigotry, and caste discrimination...

 
Ghess
Ghess
Ghess is a village in the Kosal region of Orissa, India which is known for its culture and role in India's First War of Independence. It is situated 43 kilometers from the district headquarters, Bargarh and 18 Km from Sohela...

 
Kochinda
Kochinda
Kochinda is a town and a notified area committee in Sambalpur district in the Indian state of Orissa.-Geography:Kochinda is located at . It has an average elevation of 220 metres .-Demographics:...

Panposh
Panposh
Panposh is a census town in Sundargarh district in the Indian state of Orissa.-Demographics: India census, Panposh had a population of 10,227. Males constitute 51% of the population and females 49%. Panposh has an average literacy rate of 67%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male...

 
Padmapur
Padmapur
Padmapur is a town and a notified area committee in Bargarh district in the Indian state of Orissa.-Geography:Padmapur is located at . It has an average elevation of 205 metres .-Demographics:...

 
Deogarh
Debagarh
Debagarh, also known as Deogarh, is a city in Orissa state of eastern India. It is the headquarters of Debagarh District.- Deogarh :Deogarh is one of the 30 administrative districts of Orissa situated in the Western region of the state having its Head Quarter at Deogarh town.- Introduction...

G. Udayagiri
G. Udayagiri
G. Udayagiri or simply Udayagiri is a town and a notified area committee in Kandhamal district in the state of Orissa, India.-Geography:G. Udayagiri is located at . It has an average elevation of .-Demographics:...

 
Satya Mahima Dharma
Satya Mahima Dharma
Satya Mahima Dharma is a religious tradition in Hinduism, from Orissa. It goes back to a historic person called Mahima Svama .He is said to have appeared in Puri in 1826...

 
Kosal State Movement
Kosal state movement
A movement is continuing in the “Kosal region” of India for creation of a separate state from the existing state of Orissa. People of this region are demanding a politically separate Kosal state from Orissa. The demand for ‘Kosal state’ in Orissa is becoming intense day by day. Political parties,...

 
Patnagarh
Patnagarh
Patnagarh is a town and a notified area committee in Bolangir district in the Indian state of Orissa. Its original name is Patnāgarh and verbally as Patnāgad. The official language is Oriya , but the mother toungue is Sambalpuri....

 
Belpahar
Belpahar
Belpahar is a town and a municipality in Jharsuguda district in the state of Orissa, India. Belpahar is famous for its geographical location, as it is the center for many coal mines areas nearby. Tata Refractories is located in Belpahar while there is Mahanadi Coalfields Limited and Ib Thermal...

 
Bhawanipatna Tebhapadar
Tebhapadar
Tebhapadar is a village of Birmaharajpur subdivision of Subarnapur district of Orissa, India. It is located on the bank of Surubalijora and Mahanadi River. Total population of this village is 1,326 out of which 697 are male and 629 are female. This village is spread over of land.It has three...

 
Maa Samaleswari  Burla, India
Burla, India
Burla is a town and a notified area committee in Sambalpur District in the state of Orissa, India. It is a small town on the banks of Mahanadi, and is 15 kilometers from Sambalpur.- Geography :...

 
Saintala
Saintala
Saintala, a taluk located at about 35 km south of Balangir-Titlagarh road in Titlagarh sub-division of Bolangir district, Orissa, India, has immense historical and archeological importance. Saintala is the new name of 'Sainyatala' which means Military Camp. The temple of Chandeswari Thakurani is...

Mukhiguda
Mukhiguda
Mukhiguda is a census town in Kalahandi district in the Indian state of Orissa.Mukhiguda is on of the Village in Jayapatna Tehsil, Kalahandi District, Orissa State. Mukhiguda is 20.2 km far from its Tehsil Main Town Jaipatna.Mukhiguda is located 54.3 km distance from its District Main...

 
Rairakhol
Rairakhol
Rairakhol is a town in Sambalpur district, Orissa, India.Ideally situated beside NH 42 in a tranquil secluded and sylvan surrounding having atmosphere of idyllic charms aesthetic and spiritual appeal.-Location:National Highway 42 passes through Rairakhol...

 
Subalaya
Subalaya
Subalaya is a town in the Birmaharajpur subdivision of Subarnapur district, Orissa, India. It is an island located at the meeting place of the Mahanadi river and Surubalijora.This town is home to Subalaya High School and Subalaya College...

 
Nuakhai
Nuakhai
Nuakhai or Nuankhai is an agricultural festival mainly observed by people of western Orissa in India. Nuakhai is observed to welcome the new rice of the season...

 
Hirakud Dam
Hirakud Dam
Hirakud Dam is built across the Mahanadi River, about 15 km from Sambalpur in the state of Orissa in India. Built in 1957, the dam is one of the world's longest earthen dam....

Western Orissa Development Council
Tensa
Tensa
Tensa is a census town in Sundargarh district in the Indian state of Orissa.-Demographics: India census, Tensa had a population of 4236. Males constitute 53% of the population and females 47%. Tensa has an average literacy rate of 68%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is...

 
Junagarh
Junagarh, Kalahandi
Junagarh is a town and a notified area committee in Kalahandi district in the Indian state of Orissa. It was the capital of the former state of Kalahandi. Junagarh is 26 km from Bhawanipatna, connecting National Highway 201.This highway recently has been termed as National Highway 26.Junagarh...

 
Kesinga
Kesinga
Kesinga is a town and a notified area committee in Kalahandi district in the Indian state of Orissa.-Geography:Kesinga is located at . It has an average elevation of 187 metres . River Tel and Uteh meet not very far from Kesinga, providing appreciable ground for summer sand crops...

 
Mahima  Hirakud
Hirakud
Hirakud, a notified area, a small township, is located in Sambalpur District in Orissa, situated just 15 km from Sambalpur. This village came to the industrial limelight in 1956 when Hirakud dam was built and thereby clearing the path for industrial growth in this earlier known rustic small...

 
Behera
Behera
Behera , is generally known as the main head of Dandapat Anchala in Kalahandi. Behera is a hill town and Gram Panchayat of Dharamgarh Tehsil.It is maintaining distance of 20 km from Dharamgarh and 14 km from Athara-Nala forest.Behera Dam is situated near by which is 18 km from the...

Hatibandha
Hatibandha
Hatibandha is a census town in Sundargarh district in the Indian state of Orissa.-Demographics: India census, Hatibandha had a population of 9296. Males constitute 53% of the population and females 47%. Hatibandha has an average literacy rate of 70%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male...

 
Tarbha
Tarbha
Tarbha is a notified area committee in Sonepur district in the Indian state of Orissa.-History:...

 
Birmaharajpur
Birmaharajpur
Birmaharajpur is a subdivision of Subarnapur district in the state of Orissa, India.-Geography:Birmaharajpur sub-division is located at a distance of 22 k.m from the Dist...

 
Luisinga
Luisinga
Luisinga is a town in Bolangir district, Orissa, India. Represented by Narasingha Mishra in the state legislative assembly.-External links:*...

 
Samaleswari Temple
Samaleswari Temple
Samaleswari Temple is a Hindu temple in Sambalpur, Western Orissa, India dedicated to the goddess known as Maa, also known among the natives as samalei maa, meaning Mother Samaleswari. Shree Shree Samaleswari, the presiding deity of Sambalpur, is a strong religious force in western part of Orissa...

 
Sarat Pujari
Sarat Pujari
Sarat Pujari is one of the noted actors of Oriya film industry. He pioneered the Oriya cinema in the early sixties.He born on 8.8.1934 at Nayagarh.His early education completed in many schools all over Orissa .After that he has completed his post graduation in Economics and Diploma in Paintings in...

 
Bargarh
Bargarh
Bargarh, is a town and a municipality in Bargarh district in the state of Orissa, India. It is the administrative headquarters of Bargarh District.- Geography :...

 
Barapali
Barapali
Barapali is a town and a notified area committee in Bargarh district in the state of Orissa, India.-Demographics: India census, Barapali had a population of 19,154. Males constitute 51% of the population and females 49%. Barapali has an average literacy rate of 66%, higher than the national...

 
Khaliapali
Khaliapali
Khaliapali is a census town in Bargarh district in the Indian state of Orissa.-Demographics: India census, Khaliapali had a population of 5257. Males constitute 52% of the population and females 48%. Khaliapali has an average literacy rate of 76%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male...

 
Biramitrapur
Biramitrapur
Biramitrapur is a town and a municipality in Sundargarh district in the state of Orissa, India.- Geography :Biramitrapur lies at the border of Orissa and Jharkhand, Simdega being the nearest district of Jharkhand...

 
Veer Surendra Sai Medical College
Veer Surendra Sai Medical College
Veer Surendra Sai Medical College is a premier Government run Medical College & Hospital in the Indian state of Orissa. Established in 1959, it is one of the oldest institutes of Orissa for imparting highly specialized medical education in both the undergraduate and postgraduate levels...

 
Farmers' suicide in Western Orissa 
Raurkela Industrial Township  OCL Industrial Township  Bhukha
Bhukha
Bhukha or Bhookha is a 1989 Kosli language film directed by Sabyasachi Mohapatra. The movie was produced by Sabyasachi Mohapatra under the banner of Kumar Productions and had music by Ramesh Kumar Mahananda.This movie is based on the Sambalpuri play Bhukha written by Manglu charan Biswal...

 
Balangir Town  Jharsuguda
Jharsuguda
Jharsuguda is the district headquarters of Jharsuguda district of Orissa, India. It is the administrative headquarters of Jharsuguda district. It is an upcoming industrial hub, basically in the metal and cement sectors. Jharsuguda is well connected to all major cities of India through rail network...

 
National Institute of Technology, Rourkela
National Institute of Technology, Rourkela
National Institute of Technology – Rourkela , formerly known as the Regional Engineering College Rourkela , is a publicly funded institute of higher learning for engineering and technology located in the steel city of Rourkela, Orissa, India. It was established in the year 1961 by a joint...


External links

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