BSIM
Encyclopedia
BSIM refers to a family of MOSFET
MOSFET
The metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor is a transistor used for amplifying or switching electronic signals. The basic principle of this kind of transistor was first patented by Julius Edgar Lilienfeld in 1925...

 transistor models for integrated circuit design. Accurate transistor models
Transistor models
Transistors are simple devices with complicated behavior. In order to ensure the reliable operation of circuits employing transistors, it is necessary to scientifically model the physical phenomena observed in their operation using transistor models. There exists a variety of different models that...

 are needed for electronic circuit simulation
Electronic circuit simulation
Electronic circuit simulation uses mathematical models to replicate the behavior of an actual electronic device or circuit.Simulation software allows for modeling of circuit operation and is an invaluable analysis tool...

, which in turn is needed for integrated circuit design
Integrated circuit design
Integrated circuit design, or IC design, is a subset of electrical engineering and computer engineering, encompassing the particular logic and circuit design techniques required to design integrated circuits, or ICs...

. As the devices become smaller each process generation (see Moore's law
Moore's Law
Moore's law describes a long-term trend in the history of computing hardware: the number of transistors that can be placed inexpensively on an integrated circuit doubles approximately every two years....

), new models are needed to accurately reflect the transistor's behavior.

Commercial and industrial analog simulators (such as SPICE
SPICE
SPICE is a general-purpose, open source analog electronic circuit simulator.It is a powerful program that is used in integrated circuit and board-level design to check the integrity of circuit designs and to predict circuit behavior.- Introduction :Unlike board-level designs composed of discrete...

) have added many other device models as technology advanced and earlier models became inaccurate. To attempt standardization of these models so that a set of model parameters may be used in different simulators, an industry working group was formed, the Compact Model Council
Compact Model Council
The Compact Model Council is a working group in the Electronic Design Automation industry formed to choose, maintain and promote the use of standard models. Commercial and industrial analog simulators need to add device models as technology advances and earlier models become inaccurate...

, to choose, maintain and promote the use of standard models. BSIM models, developed at UC Berkeley are one of these standards. They include BSIM3, BSIM4, and BSIMSOI.

Other models supported by the council are PSP, HICUM, and MEXTRAM.
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