BMW IV
Encyclopedia
The BMW
BMW
Bayerische Motoren Werke AG is a German automobile, motorcycle and engine manufacturing company founded in 1916. It also owns and produces the Mini marque, and is the parent company of Rolls-Royce Motor Cars. BMW produces motorcycles under BMW Motorrad and Husqvarna brands...

 IV
was a six-cylinder, water-cooled inline
Inline engine (aviation)
In aviation, an inline engine means any reciprocating engine with banks rather than rows of cylinders, including straight engines, flat engines, V engines and H engines, but excluding radial engines and rotary engines....

 aircraft engine built in Germany in the 1920s. Power was in the 180 kW (250 hp) range. The IV was also produced under license by Junkers as the L2 which spawned the L5
Junkers L5
-External links:* * http://www.oldengine.org/members/diesel/Duxford/germaer1.htm...

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On June 17, 1919, the pioneering aviator Franz Zeno Diemer sets the airplane altitude record with a 32,000 ft (9760 m) flight. It was a significant technical and competitive accomplishment for the day. This historic flight was achieved only through the brilliant breakthrough of the BMW IIIa engine, from which the BMW IV was based. Diemer stated at the time, "I could have gone much higher, but I didn't have enough oxygen."[5]
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