Arahal
Encyclopedia
Arahal is a municipality
Municipality
A municipality is essentially an urban administrative division having corporate status and usually powers of self-government. It can also be used to mean the governing body of a municipality. A municipality is a general-purpose administrative subdivision, as opposed to a special-purpose district...

 in Seville
Seville
Seville is the artistic, historic, cultural, and financial capital of southern Spain. It is the capital of the autonomous community of Andalusia and of the province of Seville. It is situated on the plain of the River Guadalquivir, with an average elevation of above sea level...

, Spain
Spain
Spain , officially the Kingdom of Spain languages]] under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages. In each of these, Spain's official name is as follows:;;;;;;), is a country and member state of the European Union located in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula...

. It is situated 117 meters above sea level and is southwest of Seville. It had a population of 19,150 in 2008.

History

The city was founded before the Roman Empire
Roman Empire
The Roman Empire was the post-Republican period of the ancient Roman civilization, characterised by an autocratic form of government and large territorial holdings in Europe and around the Mediterranean....

, and during Roman rule it had the name of Calúcula. On 22 July 1248, Fernando III
Ferdinand III of Castile
Saint Ferdinand III, T.O.S.F., was the King of Castile from 1217 and León from 1230. He was the son of Alfonso IX of León and Berenguela of Castile. Through his second marriage he was also Count of Aumale. He finished the work done by his maternal grandfather Alfonso VIII and consolidated the...

 conquered the city, which served to be a strategic point in conquering the nearby city of Morón de la Frontera
Morón de la Frontera
Morón de la Frontera is a Spanish town in Seville province, Andalusia, 63 km South-East of Seville. It is primarily known as being home to Morón Air Base. The most remarkable monuments are the Moorish castle ruins and the main church...

two days later.

Monuments

There are several monuments in Arahal, including:
  • Nta.Sra. de la Victoria.
  • Vera-Cruz.
  • Convento de Nta.Sra. del Rosario.
  • San Roque.
  • Santo Cristo de la Misericordia.
  • Santa María Magdalena. It is in the Neoclassical style and is the oldest temple in Arahal.
  • Ermita de San Antonio.
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