André Pirro
Encyclopedia
André Pirro was a French
France
The French Republic , The French Republic , The French Republic , (commonly known as France , is a unitary semi-presidential republic in Western Europe with several overseas territories and islands located on other continents and in the Indian, Pacific, and Atlantic oceans. Metropolitan France...

 musicologist and an organist
Organist
An organist is a musician who plays any type of organ. An organist may play solo organ works, play with an ensemble or orchestra, or accompany one or more singers or instrumental soloists...

.

Born in Saint-Dizier
Saint-Dizier
Saint-Dizier is a commune in the Haute-Marne department in north-eastern France.It has a population of 31,000 and is a subprefecture of the department...

, Pirro learned to play the organ from his father Jean Pirro
Jean Pirro
Jean Pirro was a French linguist who in 1868 invented the "universal language", Universalglot. He was also the father of André Pirro.-See also:*Constructed languages...

. In Paris
Paris
Paris is the capital and largest city in France, situated on the river Seine, in northern France, at the heart of the Île-de-France region...

 where he became and organist and a choirmaster for the Collège Stanislas de Paris
Collège Stanislas de Paris
Le Collège Stanislas de Paris is a private Catholic school in Paris, situated on "Rue Notre-Dame-des-Champs" in the Montparnasse arrondissement. It has approximately 3,000 students, and is the largest private school in France....

. He studied with César Franck
César Franck
César-Auguste-Jean-Guillaume-Hubert Franck was a composer, pianist, organist, and music teacher who worked in Paris during his adult life....

 and taught music history at the Schola Cantorum
Schola Cantorum
The Schola Cantorum de Paris is a private music school in Paris. It was founded in 1894 by Charles Bordes, Alexandre Guilmant and Vincent d'Indy as a counterbalance to the Paris Conservatoire's emphasis on opera...

. Pirro published his academic thesis
Thesis
A dissertation or thesis is a document submitted in support of candidature for an academic degree or professional qualification presenting the author's research and findings...

 on the Aesthetics of Bach in 1907, followed by Descartes and the Music. His famous pupils include Vladimir Fédorov
Vladimir Fédorov
Vladimir Fédorov was a French musicologist, librarian, and composer of Russian birth. He studied with André Pirro at the Schola Cantorum de Paris and studied composition privately with Paul Vidal...

, Dragan Plamenac, Armand Machabey, Marc Pincherle
Marc Pincherle
Marc Pincherle was born in Constantine on June 13, 1888 and died in Paris on June 20, 1974. A French musicologist, music critic and violinist, he was the pupil of Louis Laloy, André Pirro and Romain Rolland, among others....

 and Jacques Chailley.

Publications

  • L'Esthétique de Jean-Sébastien Bach (Paris, 1907),
  • L'orgue de Jean-Sébastien Bach (Paris, 1895),
  • Jean-Sébastien Bach (Paris, 1906),
  • Descartes et la musique (Paris, 1907)
  • Dietrich Buxtehude (Paris, 1911),
  • Schütz (Paris, 1913),
  • Jean-Sébastien Bach, auteur comique (Madrid, 1915),
  • Les Clavecinistes : étude critique (Paris, 1924),
  • La Musique à Paris sous le règne de Charles VI, 1380-1422 (Strasbourg, 1930),
  • La Musique française du Moyen-Age à la Révolution (Paris, 1940),
  • Histoire de la Musique de la fin du XI ème siècle à la fin du XVI ème (Paris, 1940),
  • numerous articles in French and other journals,
  • 14 biographical notes for the Archives des maîtres de l'orgue (Paris, 1897–1909).
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