Albirex Niigata
Encyclopedia
is a Japan
Japan
Japan is an island nation in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean, it lies to the east of the Sea of Japan, China, North Korea, South Korea and Russia, stretching from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea and Taiwan in the south...

ese J. League Division 1 association football team. Despite the club's relative youth, only joining the J. League in 1999, Albirex are one of Japan's best supported teams. In 2003
J. League 2003
The 2003 season was the 11th season since the establishment of the J. League. The league began on March 15 and ended on November 29.-Promotion and relegation:* At the end of the 2002 Season, Oita Trinita and Cerezo Osaka were promoted to division 1....

, while still playing in the second tier of Japanese football (J2), Albirex attracted the best average crowd in the country of over 30000. Since promotion to J1 in 2004
J. League 2004
The 2004 J. League Division 1 season was the 12th season of the J1 League. The league fixture began on March 13, 2004 and ended on December 11, 2004. The Suntory Championship 2004 took place on December 5 and December 11, 2004. The first ever J...

 they have recorded an average crowd of over 38000, and in 2005
J. League 2005
The 2005 season was the 13th season since the establishment of J. League. It began on March 5 and ended on December 3, followed by promotion/relegation series matches on December 7 and 10.-Promotion and relegation:...

 Albirex were the first ever club in Japan to record an average gate of over 40,000.

History

For many years it had been a local autonomous amateur club, Niigata 11, that could never hope to see the light of day in an old Japan Soccer League
Japan Soccer League
, or JSL, was the top flight soccer league in Japan between 1965 and 1992, and was the precursor to the current professional league, the J. League. JSL was the second national league of a team sport in Japan after the professional Japanese Baseball League that was founded in 1936...

 dominated almost entirely by company teams. The creation of the J. League spurred the club to rise, and in the 1990s it began climbing fast through the divisions.

Joining the J. League in 1999, its home towns are Niigata, Niigata
Niigata, Niigata
is the capital and the most populous city of Niigata Prefecture, Japan. It lies on the northwest coast of Honshu, the largest island of Japan, and faces the Sea of Japan and Sado Island....

 and Seiro, Niigata
Seiro, Niigata
is a town located in Kitakanbara District, Niigata, Japan.As of 2003, the town has an estimated population of 13,474 and a density of 354.67 persons per km². The total area is 37.99 km².-External links:*...

. Until 2003, it used Niigata Perfectural Sport Ground as the home ground but since 2004, the team began using Niigata Stadium Big Swan as well and now plays most of its games there. In 2003, it set a record for highest attendance in the J. League with the cumulative total of around 660,000. Its practice grounds are Albirex's training facilities in Seiro Albillage
Niigata Seiro Sports Center
is a sport facilit of the Seiro, Niigata. Alias Albillage.-Outline:Integrated sports facilities that receive subsidy of "Sports environment maintenance model business that centers on soccer" of subsidy from Niigata Prefecture, Niigata City, and Seiro, Niigata and Albirex Niigata Ltd...

 and the in Shibata
Shibata, Niigata
is a city located in Niigata, Japan.As of 2008, the city has an estimated population of 103,101 and the density of 194 persons per km². The total area is 532.82 km².The city was founded on January 1, 1947....

.

In 1998, Albirex Niigata joined the Japan Football League
Japan Football League (former)
The former was an association football league that existed from 1992 to 1998. Also known as the JFL, it was the 2nd tier of the Japanese football hierarchy following J...

, and was merged into the J2 league after its creation in 1999. The team gradually became competitive and on 2001 and 2002 it came close to getting promoted to J1 and in 2003, it became the champion of J2 and finally joined the top flight.

The team name is made from combining the star Albireo
Albireo
Albireo is the fifth brightest star in the constellation Cygnus. Although it has the Bayer designation beta, it is fainter than Gamma Cygni, Delta Cygni, and Epsilon Cygni. Albireo appears to the naked eye to be a single star of magnitude 3 but through a telescope, even low magnification views...

of the constellation Cygnus
Cygnus (constellation)
Cygnus is a northern constellation lying on the plane of the Milky Way. Its name is the Latinized Hellenic word for swan. One of the most recognizable constellations of the northern summer and autumn, it features a prominent asterism known as the Northern Cross...

 (the Swan) and the Latin
Latin
Latin is an Italic language originally spoken in Latium and Ancient Rome. It, along with most European languages, is a descendant of the ancient Proto-Indo-European language. Although it is considered a dead language, a number of scholars and members of the Christian clergy speak it fluently, and...

 word Rex meaning 'king'. In 1997, due to copyright issues, the team name was changed from Albireo Niigata to the current Albirex Niigata.

In 2007, the uniform color will change. Until 2006, the color was orange - blue - orange, but from 2007 the color will be orange - orange - orange. This coordinate has not been adopted since 1996 when the team professionalized.

Since 2004, Albirex Niigata has selected a number of players for its satellite team in the S.League
S.League
The S.League is the top men's professional association football league in Singapore. The league was launched in 1996 and currently involves 12 clubs.-History:...

 in Singapore, called Albirex Niigata Singapore
Albirex Niigata FC (Singapore)
Albirex Niigata Singapore FC is a football club which plays in Singapore's S.League. The club is a satellite team of Albirex Niigata of Japan, and its players come from Japan.-History:...

. Albirex also has a women's team and joined L2 league (an equivalent of J2) in 2004. Albirex Ladies won the L2 title in 2006, and is going to join L1 in 2007.

The success in Albirex Niigata gave a big impact to the entire Japanese sporting world including the professional baseball. It is because commercial correctness of structure of professional sports, and a regional sticking (effectiveness in Japan) was proven also in the local mainstay city. Moreover, it came for clarifying the possession of energy that it was farther larger than the expectation of the sports market in the local city without the population of the metropolitan area in the past, and local city citizens' localism feelings are very bigger to influence other a lot of sports and municipality.

Team Name Transition

  • Niigata Eleven SC (Soccer Club) (1955)
  • Albireo Niigata FC (1995)
  • Albirex Niigata (1997)

Stadium

The club plays its home games in the Niigata Stadium "Big Swan", which is currently called the Tohoku Denryoku Big Swan Stadium through a sponsorship deal. The stadium was opened in 2001, and has a capacity of 42,300. Prior to this the club had played its matches in the Niigata City Athletic Stadium
Niigata City Athletic Stadium
is Niigata Chuo Ward in a park Hakusan Stadium.It is Also used to play ball games.-History:Niigata is the early Showa era of cross-strait Shinanogawa held as part of the landfill development, Hakusan park adjacent to the south side of the landfill development as a sports park and the athletics...

 constructed in 1938 with a capacity of 18,000.

The stadium was the site of two first round matches and one Round of 16 match in the past 2002 FIFA World Cup
2002 FIFA World Cup
The 2002 FIFA World Cup was the 17th staging of the FIFA World Cup, held in South Korea and Japan from 31 May to 30 June. It was also the first World Cup held in Asia, and the last in which the golden goal rule was implemented. Brazil won the tournament for a record fifth time, beating Germany 2–0...

. It was also the venue for the 2009 National Sports Festival
National Sports Festival of Japan
is the national premier sports event of Japan. The abbreviated name is Kokutai . The 65th National Sports Festival of Japan was held in October 2010 in Chiba Prefecture.- Emperor's Cup and Empress Cup Champions :...

.

Current Squad

As of September 5, 2011

Out on loan

International Players

Keiji Kaimoto
Keiji Kaimoto
is a former Japanese football player who was a defender.After graduating from Tōkai University, he joined Japan Football League side Vissel Kobe in 1995. He was transferred to Nagoya Grampus Eight in 2001, then to Albirex Niigata in 2005....

 Katsuo Kanda
Katsuo Kanda
Katsuo Kanda is a former Japanese football player. He has played for Japan national team.Kanda finished his playing career with Albirex Niigata in the J...

 Naoya Kikuchi
Naoya Kikuchi
is a professional Japanese footballer currently playing for Albirex Niigata.- Career :Kikuchi played for the Shimizu S-Pulse junior youth team and Shimizu Commercial High School, which has a strong soccer tradition with players such as Shinji Ono among its alumni. After graduating the school, he...

 Hisashi Kurosaki
Hisashi Kurosaki
Hisashi Kurosaki is a former Japanese football player. He has played for Japan national team.On December 19, 2009, he become the manager of Albirex Niigata....

Gotoku Sakai
Gotoku Sakai
is an American born German-Japanese football player currently playing for Albirex Niigata.-Club career:Sakai was born in New York, United States, to a Japanese father and a German mother. The family moved to Japan when he was 2-years old. He grew up in Sanjō, Niigata prefecture. Sakai started...

 Motohiro Yamaguchi Kisho Yano
Kisho Yano
is a Japanese footballer who plays as a striker for Bundesliga side SC Freiburg.-Career:Yano was chosen as one of the Designated Players for Development by J. League and JFA in 2002 when he was a student of Hamana High School. Because of this status, Yano was able to register as a Júbilo Iwata...

An Yong-Hak Cho Young-Cheol
Cho Young-Cheol
Cho Young-Cheol is a South Korean football player who currently plays for Albirex Niigata in Japan's professional J. League.-International career:...

 Issey Nakajima-Farran

Award winners

Marcus (2002, 2003 J. League Division 2
J. League Division 2
The or is the second division of and is the second-tier professional association football league in Japan. Currently, J. League Division 2 is the second level of the Japanese association football league system. The first tier is represented by J...

 top scorer) Marcio Richardes
Marcio Richardes de Andrade
Marcio Richardes de Andrade, also known as Márcio Richardes , is a Brazilian midfielder who plays for Urawa Red Diamonds in the J. League Division 1.-Career:...

 (2010 J. League Best XI)

Honours

  • J. League Division 2
    J. League Division 2
    The or is the second division of and is the second-tier professional association football league in Japan. Currently, J. League Division 2 is the second level of the Japanese association football league system. The first tier is represented by J...

    • Champions (1) : 2003
      2003 J. League Division 2
      The 2003 J. League Division 2 season is the 32nd season of the second-tier club football in Japan and the 5th season since the establishment of J2 League....

  • Hokushin'etsu League
    Japanese Regional Leagues
    Japanese Regional Leagues are a group of parallel association football leagues in Japan that are organized on the regional basis...

    • Champions (3) : 1986, 1996, 1997
    • Runners-up (1) : 1992
  • Shakaijin Cup
    All Japan Senior Football Championship
    The All Japan Senior Football Championship is a football cup competition in Japan. It is run by the Japan Football Association. As it only involves non-league teams The All Japan Senior Football Championship (Zenkoku Shakaijin Sakkā Senshuken Taikai, 全国社会人サッカー選手権大会) is a football (soccer) cup...

    • Runners-up (1) : 1995

Domestic Results


International match and friendly match

  • July 27, 2004 - The world challenge match 2004: Club Atlético Boca Juniors() Niigata Stadium 2-1
  • August 1, 2004 - The world challenge match 2004: Valencia CF
    Valencia CF
    Valencia Club de Fútbol is a Spanish football club based in Valencia, Spain. They play in La Liga and are one of the most successful and biggest clubs in Spanish Football and European Football. Valencia have won six La Liga titles, seven Copa del Rey trophies, two Fairs Cups which was the...

    () Niigata Stadium 5-2
  • July 28, 2005 - Niigata City international friendship match: Dalian Shide() Niigata Stadium 2-2
  • August 4, 2006 - The world challenge match Sevilla FC JAPAN TOUR 2006: Sevilla FC
    Sevilla FC
    Sevilla Fútbol Club S.A.D. is a Spanish professional football club based in Seville, Spain that plays in the Spanish La Liga championship.They are one of the most successful clubs in Spanish football having won a 1 La Liga title, 5 Spanish "Copa del Rey" Cups, 1 Spanish Super Cup and 2 UEFA...

    () Niigata City Athletic Stadium
    Niigata City Athletic Stadium
    is Niigata Chuo Ward in a park Hakusan Stadium.It is Also used to play ball games.-History:Niigata is the early Showa era of cross-strait Shinanogawa held as part of the landfill development, Hakusan park adjacent to the south side of the landfill development as a sports park and the athletics...

     0-6

Affiliated clubs

The following clubs are affiliated with Albirex Niigata: Albirex Niigata FC (Singapore)
Albirex Niigata FC (Singapore)
Albirex Niigata Singapore FC is a football club which plays in Singapore's S.League. The club is a satellite team of Albirex Niigata of Japan, and its players come from Japan.-History:...

 Japan Soccer College (Hokushin'etsu League
Japanese Regional Leagues
Japanese Regional Leagues are a group of parallel association football leagues in Japan that are organized on the regional basis...

) Albirex Niigata Ladies (L. League
L. League
The L. League is the top flight of women's association football in Japan. It is the women's equivalent of the J. League, but not professional. However, some individual players are professional.The league conssists of two divisions: division 1 has the nickname and division 2...

)

In addition to the J-1 Albirex Niigata football team, there is an Niigata Albirex basketball club
Niigata Albirex BB
, formally Niigata Albirex Basketball, is a Japanese basketball club. It is based in Niigata City and plays its games chiefly in the Niigata City gym and Toki Messe.- Outline :...

 in the bj league
Bj league
The bj league is a professional basketball league in Japan that began on November 5, 2005. The ten team league is divided into two conferences, the Eastern Conference, and the Western Conference. It had its inaugural All-Star game in 2006. One of its major sponsors is Spalding.The bj league...

, as well as a ski, snowboard, baseball, and track and field team. Though the teams share the same name, management and finances are completely separate for each team.

External links

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