Ala Khallidi
Encyclopedia
Ala Khallidi is the former national anthem
National anthem
A national anthem is a generally patriotic musical composition that evokes and eulogizes the history, traditions and struggles of its people, recognized either by a nation's government as the official national song, or by convention through use by the people.- History :Anthems rose to prominence...

 of Tunisia
Tunisia
Tunisia , officially the Tunisian RepublicThe long name of Tunisia in other languages used in the country is: , is the northernmost country in Africa. It is a Maghreb country and is bordered by Algeria to the west, Libya to the southeast, and the Mediterranean Sea to the north and east. Its area...

. It was sung during the Presidency of Habib Bourguiba
Habib Bourguiba
Habib Bourguiba was a Tunisian statesman, the Founder and the first President of the Republic of Tunisia from July 25, 1957 until 7 November 1987...

  until his downfall during 1987. In 1958, the Ministry of Education organized a competition, in which 53 poets and 23 musicians took part. The results were examined first by a commission of the Board of Education, which selected the works of the hymn poet Jalaleddine Naccache and the composer Salah El Mahdi (director of the Conservatoire of Tunis). Whereupon one submitted the works without publication of the selection already met to the president. He selected the same as the commission. In order to go completely surely, one held however still another larger popular assembly in Monastir, the birth city of the president, and let all 23 melodies play. But then, the song from Naccache and El Mahdi was won and adopted during the Independence Day at that same year.

Lyrics

Lyrics: Jalaleddine Naccache (1910-1989)

Music: Salah El Mahdi (1925)
Arabic lyrics Transliteration English versification


Chorus:
'ʾAlā khallidī yā dimānā al-ghawālī
Jihād al-waṭan
Li-taḥrīri khaḍrāʾinā lā nubālī
Bi-ʾaqsá al-miḥan
Jihādun taḥallá bi-naṣrin mubīn
'ʿAlá al-ghāṣibīn ʿalá aẓ-ẓālimīn
Ṭughāt iz-zaman
Nakhūḍ ul-lahīb bi-rūḥ il-Ḥabīb
Habib Bourguiba
Habib Bourguiba was a Tunisian statesman, the Founder and the first President of the Republic of Tunisia from July 25, 1957 until 7 November 1987...

Zaʿīm il-waṭan
ʾArá al-ḥukma li-sh-shaʿbi fa-abnū lanā
Min al-majdi ʾaʿlá ṣurūḥin tushād
ʾAjībū ʾajībū li-ʾawṭāninā
Nidāʾ al-ʾukhuwwati wa-al-ittiḥād
Wa-dhūdū ul-ʿidá ʿan ḥimá ʾarḍinā
Wa-kūnū ʾusūdan li-yawm il-jilād
Chorus
Wa-rithnā al-jilāda wa-majd an-niḍāl
Wa-fī ʾarḍinā maṣraʿ ul-ghāṣibīn
Wa-ṣālat ʾasāṭīlunā fi in-nizāl
Tamūju bi-ʾabṭālinā al-fātiḥīn
Liwāʾ ul-kifāḥi bi-hadhā ash-shamāl
Rafaʿnāhu yawm al-fidá bi-il-yamīn
Chorus
Shabāb ul-ʿulá ʿizzunā bi-l-ḥimá
Wa-ʿizzu ul-ḥimá bi-sh-shabāb il-ʿatīd
Lanā himmatun ṭālat il-ʾanjumā
Tuʿīd ul-maʿāli wa-tabnī il-jadīd
Faḥayyū ul-liwā khāfiqan fi-s-samā
Bi-ʿizzin wa-fakhrin wa-naṣrin majīd
Chorus
Chorus:
Immortal and precious the blood we have shed for
our dear fatherland.
In order to free our green land any hardship
we gladly will stand.
The fight is made sweet by a victory sure,
Removing the yoke we've had to endure.
The fire we confront as faithful we keep
The spirit of our great leader Habib
Habib Bourguiba
Habib Bourguiba was a Tunisian statesman, the Founder and the first President of the Republic of Tunisia from July 25, 1957 until 7 November 1987...

.

The people are sov'reign and so let us raise
Of glory a citadel for all to see.
O answer, O answer our fatherland's call
To true brotherhood and to true unity.
Be ready, like lions prepared for the fight,
Defending our country from each enemy.
Chorus
The glory and fight we inherit today.
Oppressors were fought here on this battleground.
Our legions in fury attacked in the field,
As heroes in waves let their war-cries resound.
The banner of war in the North we have raised,
By oath we to ransom our land all are bound.
Chorus
O noble the youth, our defence you assure,
Defending our honour, as ready you be.
Our strong aspirations reach up to the sky
That greatness return and a new day we see.
The flag, as it waves in the sky, now salute
With honour and glory and great victory.
Chorus


External links

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