501st Sustainment Brigade (United States)
Encyclopedia
The 501st Sustainment Brigade is a sustainment
Sustainment Brigade
As part of the early 21st century transformation of the United States Army from a division-based structure to a brigade-based army; the Division Support Commands, Corps Support Groups, and Area Support Groups are being inactivated or transformed to Sustainment Brigades As part of the early 21st...

 brigade
Brigade
A brigade is a major tactical military formation that is typically composed of two to five battalions, plus supporting elements depending on the era and nationality of a given army and could be perceived as an enlarged/reinforced regiment...

 of the United States Army
United States Army
The United States Army is the main branch of the United States Armed Forces responsible for land-based military operations. It is the largest and oldest established branch of the U.S. military, and is one of seven U.S. uniformed services...

. It provides logistical support to the 2nd Infantry Division.

History

The history of the 501st Corps Support Group began with the activation of the 501st Quartermaster Battalion
Battalion
A battalion is a military unit of around 300–1,200 soldiers usually consisting of between two and seven companies and typically commanded by either a Lieutenant Colonel or a Colonel...

. The Battalion was activated on 29 July 1944 in England. On 28 October, the Battalion was moved to France and later Germany where it earned campaign participation streamer with inscription for the European-African-Middle Eastern Theater. The 501st returned to the United States on 18 July 1945 where it was stationed at Camp Lee, Virginia
Virginia
The Commonwealth of Virginia , is a U.S. state on the Atlantic Coast of the Southern United States. Virginia is nicknamed the "Old Dominion" and sometimes the "Mother of Presidents" after the eight U.S. presidents born there...

.

On 20 February 1950, the 501st Quartermaster Battalion joined the Eighth United States Army in Korea. For its action in the Korean War
Korean War
The Korean War was a conventional war between South Korea, supported by the United Nations, and North Korea, supported by the People's Republic of China , with military material aid from the Soviet Union...

 the 501st earned a Meritorious Unit Commendation
Meritorious Unit Commendation
The Meritorious Unit Commendation is a mid-level unit award of the United States military which is awarded to any military command which displays exceptionally meritorious conduct in the performance of outstanding service, heroic deeds, or valorous actions....

, a Republic of Korea Presidential Unit Citation
Presidential Unit Citation (Korea)
The Republic of Korea Presidential Unit Citation is issued by the government of South Korea to both Korean military and foreign units. The last major issuance of the decoration was during the Korean War when the decoration was bestowed to several U.S., U.K., and Commonwealth military units...

, and campaign participation streamers for the second Korean Winter, Korean Summer-Fall 1952, Third Korean Winter, and Korean Summer 1953.

On 21 February 1958, the unit was inactivated in the Republic of Korea. It was redesigned on 7 April 1966 as the 501st Field Depot and activated 1 June 1966 at Granite City Army Depot, Illinois
Illinois
Illinois is the fifth-most populous state of the United States of America, and is often noted for being a microcosm of the entire country. With Chicago in the northeast, small industrial cities and great agricultural productivity in central and northern Illinois, and natural resources like coal,...

. The 501st Field Depot performed duty with the United States Army Pacific on 8 February 1967 when it was stationed in Thailand
Thailand
Thailand , officially the Kingdom of Thailand , formerly known as Siam , is a country located at the centre of the Indochina peninsula and Southeast Asia. It is bordered to the north by Burma and Laos, to the east by Laos and Cambodia, to the south by the Gulf of Thailand and Malaysia, and to the...

. The 501st Field Depot was inactivated in Thailand on 20 December 1968.

On 16 April 1986 the 501st Support Group was designated the 501st Support Group (Corps) at Yongsan, Korea. On 28 February 1991 the 501st Support Group (Corps) moved to Camp Red Cloud
Camp Red Cloud
Camp Red Cloud is a United States Army camp located in the city of Uijeongbu, between Seoul and the Korean Demilitarized Zone . The installation was renamed after Medal of Honor recipient Corporal Mitchell Red Cloud, Jr...

, Korea. On 13 October 2006 it became the 501st Sustainment Brigade and moved south to Camp Carroll
Camp Carroll
Camp Carroll was a United States Marine Corps artillery base during the Vietnam War. It was located at , 8 km southwest of the town of Cam Lo. Camp Carroll was also at the centroid of a large arc of the strategic Highway 9 corridor south of the DMZ, which made it a key facility.-History:The...

, near the city of Daegu.

Subordinate units

  • 501st Special Troops Battalion
    • Headquarters & Headquarters Company (Camp Carroll)
  • 194th Combat Sustainment Support Battalion (Formerly the 194th Maintenance Battalion)
    • Headquarters & Headquarters Company (Camp Humphreys)
    • 46th Transportation Company Camp Stanley
      Camp Stanley
      Camp Stanley is a U.S. Army military camp located just east of the city of Uijeongbu, South Korea. The camp is part of the Red Cloud Garrison which is composed of Army installations near the Korean demilitarized zone...

    • 61st Maintenance Company (Camp Stanley)
    • 348th Quartermaster Company (Camp Humphreys)
    • 520th Maintenance Company (Camp Humphreys)
  • 498th Combat Sustainment Support Battalion (Formerly the 227th Maintenance Battalion)
    • Headquarters & Headquarters Company (Camp Carroll)
    • 551st Inland Cargo Transport Company (Camp Carroll)
    • 595th Maintenance Company (K-16/Seoul Airbase)
  • 94th Military Police Battalion (Yongsan Garrison)
    • 188th Military Police Company (Camp Carroll, Walker, Henry)
    • 557th Military Police Company (Camp Humphreys, Long, Eagle)
    • 55th Military Police Company (Camp Casey)
    • 142nd Military Police Company (Yongsan Garrison)
    • 249th Military Police Detachment (Camp Humphreys)
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