313 series
Encyclopedia
The is a DC
Direct current
Direct current is the unidirectional flow of electric charge. Direct current is produced by such sources as batteries, thermocouples, solar cells, and commutator-type electric machines of the dynamo type. Direct current may flow in a conductor such as a wire, but can also flow through...

 suburban electric multiple unit
Electric multiple unit
An electric multiple unit or EMU is a multiple unit train consisting of self-propelled carriages, using electricity as the motive power. An EMU requires no separate locomotive, as electric traction motors are incorporated within one or a number of the carriages...

 train operated by Central Japan Railway Company
Central Japan Railway Company
The is the main railway company operating in the Chūbu region of central Japan. It is officially abbreviated in English as JR Central and in Japanese as . Its headquarters are located in the JR Central Towers in Nakamura-ku, Nagoya, Aichi Prefecture.The company's operational hub is Nagoya Station...

 (JR Central) in Japan.

The design was introduced from spring 1999 to replace older 113
113 series
The is a Japanese suburban electric multiple unit train type introduced in 1963 by Japanese National Railways , currently operated by Central Japan Railway Company , West Japan Railway Company , and Shikoku Railway Company , and formerly also operated by East Japan Railway Company .The design was...

 and 115 series
115 series
The is a DC electric multiple unit train type developed by Japanese National Railways and now operated by East Japan Railway Company , West Japan Railway Company , and the Shinano Railway.-JR East:...

 EMUs.

Variants

Series Formation Line used
313-0 series 4-car Tōkaidō Main Line (Toyohashi - Maibara)
313-300 series 2-car
313-1000 series 4-car Chūō Main Line (Nagoya - Nakatsugawa)
313-1300 series 2-car Tōkaidō Main Line
313-1500 series 3-car Chūō Main Line (Nagoya - Nakatsugawa)
Kansai Main Line (Nagoya - Kameyama)
313-1600 series
313-1700 series Iida Line, Chūō Main Line, Kansai Main Line
313-2300 series 2-car Tōkaidō Main Line, Gotemba Line, Minobu Line
313-2350 series
313-2500 series 3-car Tōkaidō Main Line (Atami - Toyohashi)
313-2600 series Tōkaidō Main Line, Gotemba Line, Minobu Line
313-3000 series 2-car Kansai Main Line, Chūō Main Line
Gotemba Line, Minobu Line
313-3100 series Gotemba Line, Minobu Line
313-5000 series 6-car Tōkaidō Main Line (Toyohashi - Ōgaki)
313-5300 series 2-car Tōkaidō Main Line
313-8000 series 3-car Chūō Main Line (Nagoya - Nakatsugawa)

313-0 series

15 x 4-car sets (60 vehicles) built by Kinki Sharyo
Kinki Sharyo
is an Osaka, Japan-based manufacturer of railroad vehicles. It is an affiliate company of Kintetsu Corporation.In business since 1920 and renamed The Kinki Sharyo Co., Ltd in 1945...

, Nippon Sharyo
Nippon Sharyo
, , formed in 1896, is a major rolling stock manufacturer based in Nagoya, Japan. In 1996, it abbreviated its name to "日本車両" Nippon Sharyō. Its shortest abbreviation is Nissha "日車". It was a listed company on Nikkei 225 until 2004. It is listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange and Nagoya Stock Exchange...

, and Tokyu Car Corporation
Tokyu Car Corporation
is a manufacturer of heavy rail cars in Japan. The company is based in Kanazawa Ward, Yokohama, Japan, and a member of Tokyu Group. Tokyu Car manufactures rail vehicles not only for Tokyu Corporation but for other Japanese operators, including various Japan Railways Group companies and...

 between July and September 1999 with flip-over transverse seating.

4-car Ōgaki sets Y1 to Y15

Designation Mc T M Tc'
Numbering KuMoHa 313 SaHa 313 MoHa 313 KuHa 312

313-300 series

16 x 2-car sets (32 vehicles) built by Kinki Sharyo
Kinki Sharyo
is an Osaka, Japan-based manufacturer of railroad vehicles. It is an affiliate company of Kintetsu Corporation.In business since 1920 and renamed The Kinki Sharyo Co., Ltd in 1945...

, Nippon Sharyo
Nippon Sharyo
, , formed in 1896, is a major rolling stock manufacturer based in Nagoya, Japan. In 1996, it abbreviated its name to "日本車両" Nippon Sharyō. Its shortest abbreviation is Nissha "日車". It was a listed company on Nikkei 225 until 2004. It is listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange and Nagoya Stock Exchange...

, and Tokyu Car Corporation
Tokyu Car Corporation
is a manufacturer of heavy rail cars in Japan. The company is based in Kanazawa Ward, Yokohama, Japan, and a member of Tokyu Group. Tokyu Car manufactures rail vehicles not only for Tokyu Corporation but for other Japanese operators, including various Japan Railways Group companies and...

 in September 1999 with flip-over transverse seating.

2-car Ōgaki sets Y31 to Y46

Designation Mc Tc'
Numbering KuMoHa 313-300 KuHa 312-300

313-1000 series

3 x 4-car and 3 x 2-car sets (21 vehicles) built by Nippon Sharyo
Nippon Sharyo
, , formed in 1896, is a major rolling stock manufacturer based in Nagoya, Japan. In 1996, it abbreviated its name to "日本車両" Nippon Sharyō. Its shortest abbreviation is Nissha "日車". It was a listed company on Nikkei 225 until 2004. It is listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange and Nagoya Stock Exchange...

 and Tokyu Car Corporation
Tokyu Car Corporation
is a manufacturer of heavy rail cars in Japan. The company is based in Kanazawa Ward, Yokohama, Japan, and a member of Tokyu Group. Tokyu Car manufactures rail vehicles not only for Tokyu Corporation but for other Japanese operators, including various Japan Railways Group companies and...

 between February and March 1999 with flip-over transverse seating.

A further seven 4-car sets, J1 to J7, were delivered from Nippon Sharyo to Ōgaki depot between August and October 2010.

B1 to B3

Designation Mc T M Tc'
Numbering KuMoHa 313-1000 SaHa 313-1000 MoHa 313-1000 KuHa 312

B4 to B5

Designation Mc T M Tc'
Numbering KuMoHa 313-1100 SaHa 313-1100 MoHa 313-1100 KuHa 312-400

4-car Ōgaki sets J1 to J7

Designation Mc T M Tc'
Numbering KuMoHa 313-1100 SaHa 313-1100 MoHa 313-1100 KuHa 312-400

B101 to B103

Designation Mc M Tc'
Numbering KuMoHa 313-1500 MoHa 313-1500 KuHa 312

B104 to B107

Designation Mc M Tc'
Numbering KuMoHa 313-1600 MoHa 313-1600 KuHa 312-400

3-car Jinryō sets B151 to B153

Designation Mc M Tc'
Numbering KuMoHa 313-1700 MoHa 313-1700 KuHa 312-400

313-1300 series

4 x 2-car 4th-batch sets (8 vehicles) were built by Nippon Sharyo
Nippon Sharyo
, , formed in 1896, is a major rolling stock manufacturer based in Nagoya, Japan. In 1996, it abbreviated its name to "日本車両" Nippon Sharyō. Its shortest abbreviation is Nissha "日車". It was a listed company on Nikkei 225 until 2004. It is listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange and Nagoya Stock Exchange...

 in June 2010. The sets are numbered B401 to B404 and allocated to Jinryō depot. All cars feature flip-over transverse seating. A further four 2-car sets, numbered B501 to B504, were delivered from Nippon Sharyo to Jinryō depot on 3 August 2011.

2-car Jinryō sets B401–B404, B501–B504

Designation Tc' Mc
Numbering KuHa 312-1300 KuMoHa 313-1300

313-2000 series

9 x 2-car and 27 x 3-car sets (99 vehicles) built by Kinki Sharyo
Kinki Sharyo
is an Osaka, Japan-based manufacturer of railroad vehicles. It is an affiliate company of Kintetsu Corporation.In business since 1920 and renamed The Kinki Sharyo Co., Ltd in 1945...

 and Nippon Sharyo
Nippon Sharyo
, , formed in 1896, is a major rolling stock manufacturer based in Nagoya, Japan. In 1996, it abbreviated its name to "日本車両" Nippon Sharyō. Its shortest abbreviation is Nissha "日車". It was a listed company on Nikkei 225 until 2004. It is listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange and Nagoya Stock Exchange...

 between November 2006 and February 2007 with longitudinal seating.

W1–W2

Designation Mc Tc'
Numbering KuMoHa 313-2350 KuHa 312-2300

W3–W9

Designation Mc Tc'
Numbering KuMoHa 313-2300 KuHa 312-2300

3-car Shizuoka sets T1 to T17

Designation Mc M Tc'
Numbering KuMoHa 313-2500 MoHa 313-2500 KuHa 312-2300

3-car Shizuoka sets N1 to N10

Designation Mc M Tc'
Numbering KuMoHa 313-2600 MoHa 313-2600 KuHa 312-2300

313-3000 series

12 x 2-car and 16 x 2-car sets (56 vehicles) with fixed transverse seating and longitudinal seating.

V1–V12

Designation Mc Tc'
Numbering KuMoHa 313-3000 KuHa 312-3000

V13–V14

Designation Mc Tc'
Numbering KuMoHa 313-3100 KuHa 312-3100

3-car Jinryō sets B301 to B316

Designation Mc Tc'
Numbering KuMoHa 313-3000 KuHa 312-3000

313-5000 series

12 x 6-car sets (72 vehicles) were built by Nippon Sharyo
Nippon Sharyo
, , formed in 1896, is a major rolling stock manufacturer based in Nagoya, Japan. In 1996, it abbreviated its name to "日本車両" Nippon Sharyō. Its shortest abbreviation is Nissha "日車". It was a listed company on Nikkei 225 until 2004. It is listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange and Nagoya Stock Exchange...

 in 2006 with flip-over transverse seating. This was the first conventional (i.e. non shinkansen) rolling stock to feature yaw dampers
Yaw damper (railroad)
A yaw damper is a transverse mounted shock absorber used to prevent railcars and locomotives from swaying excessively from side to side. Yaw dampers prevent locomotives and passenger railcars from striking station platforms as they roll past them and reduce the gap that must be left between the...

 between intermediate cars.

Further (4th-batch) sets were delivered in 2010.

6-car Ōgaki sets Y101 to Y113

Designation Mc T M T M Tc'
Numbering KuMoHa 313-5000 SaHa 313-5300 MoHa 313-5000 SaHa 313-5000 MoHa 313-5300 KuHa 312-5000

313-5300 series

One 2-car 4th-batch set was delivered in July 2010 with flip-over transverse seating.

2-car Ōgaki sets Z1

Designation Mc Tc'
Numbering KuMoHa 313-5300 KuHa 312-5000

313-8000 series

6 x 3-car sets (18 vehicles) with flip-over transverse seating for use on Chūō Main Line
Chuo Main Line
The , commonly called the Chūō Line, is one of the major trunk railway lines in Japan. It runs between Tokyo and Nagoya, although it is the slowest direct railway connection between the two cities; the coastal Tōkaidō Main Line is slightly faster, while the Tōkaidō Shinkansen is the fastest rail...

 Central Liner and Home Liner Nakatsugawa services, built by Kinki Sharyo
Kinki Sharyo
is an Osaka, Japan-based manufacturer of railroad vehicles. It is an affiliate company of Kintetsu Corporation.In business since 1920 and renamed The Kinki Sharyo Co., Ltd in 1945...

 and Nippon Sharyo
Nippon Sharyo
, , formed in 1896, is a major rolling stock manufacturer based in Nagoya, Japan. In 1996, it abbreviated its name to "日本車両" Nippon Sharyō. Its shortest abbreviation is Nissha "日車". It was a listed company on Nikkei 225 until 2004. It is listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange and Nagoya Stock Exchange...

between September 1999 and February 2001.

3-car Jinryō sets B201 to B206

Designation Mc M Tc'
Numbering KuMoHa 313-8500 MoHa 313-8500 KuHa 312-8000

External links

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