1998 PDL Season
Encyclopedia
The 1998 Premier Development Soccer League
USL Premier Development League
The USL Premier Development League is the amateur league of the United Soccer Leagues in the United States, Canada, and Bermuda, forming part of the American Soccer Pyramid...

 season
was the 4th PDSL season. The season began in April 1998 and ended in August 1998.

San Gabriel Valley Highlanders
San Gabriel Valley Highlanders
San Gabriel Valley Highlanders were an American soccer team, founded in 1997 by a group of Armenian American businessmen and soccer fans as a competitive branch of the locally-based Ararat Soccer Club...

 won the championship, defeating the Jackson Chargers
Jackson Chargers
The Jackson Chargers were an American soccer team which played in the PDL....

 3-2. Jackson won the regular season title, winning all 16 games and posting a whopping +84 goal difference. Four teams from the Pacific Coast Soccer League
Pacific Coast Soccer League
The Pacific Coast Soccer League is a soccer league featuring teams from British Columbia, although the league has also featured teams from Washington in the past as well...

 joined as associate members this season, with two (Abbotsford and Seattle) going on to become full members in 1999.

New teams

13 teams were added for the season, 9 expansion teams and four associates from the Pacific Coast Soccer League
Pacific Coast Soccer League
The Pacific Coast Soccer League is a soccer league featuring teams from British Columbia, although the league has also featured teams from Washington in the past as well...

.
Team Area Location Previous affiliation
Abbotsford Athletes In Action
Abbotsford area
Abbotsford, British Columbia
Abbotsford is a Canadian city located in the Lower Mainland of British Columbia, adjacent to Greater Vancouver. It is the fifth largest municipality in British Columbia, home to 123,864 people . Its Census Metropolitan Area, which includes the District of Mission, is the 23rd largest in Canada,...

Abbotsford, BC
Abbotsford, British Columbia
Abbotsford is a Canadian city located in the Lower Mainland of British Columbia, adjacent to Greater Vancouver. It is the fifth largest municipality in British Columbia, home to 123,864 people . Its Census Metropolitan Area, which includes the District of Mission, is the 23rd largest in Canada,...

Pacific Coast Soccer League
Pacific Coast Soccer League
The Pacific Coast Soccer League is a soccer league featuring teams from British Columbia, although the league has also featured teams from Washington in the past as well...

Bradenton Academics
Bradenton Academics
The Bradenton Academics are an American soccer team based in Bradenton, Florida, United States. Founded in 1998, the team plays in the USL Premier Development League , the fourth tier of the American Soccer Pyramid, in the Southeast Division of the Southern Conference.The team is associated with...

Southwest Florida area
Southwest Florida
Southwest Florida is a region of Florida , United States located along its gulf coast, south of the Tampa Bay area, west of Lake Okeechobee and mostly north of the Everglades...

Bradenton, FL
Bradenton, Florida
Bradenton is a city in Manatee County, Florida, United States. The U.S. Census Bureau estimated the city's 2007 population to be 53,471. Bradenton is the largest Principal City of the Bradenton-Sarasota-Venice, Florida Metropolitan Statistical Area, which had a 2007 estimated population of 682,833...

expansion
Central Florida Lionhearts
Central Florida Kraze
Orlando City U-23 is an American soccer team based in Lake Mary, Florida, United States. Founded in 1998, the team plays in the USL Premier Development League , the fourth tier of the American Soccer Pyramid, in the Southeast Division of the Southern Conference...

Central Florida area
Central Florida
Central Florida is a regional designation for the area surrounding Orlando in east central Florida, United States. The area represents the third largest population concentration in Florida, after the South Florida and Tampa Bay regions, respectively....

Seminole, FL
Seminole, Florida
Seminole is a city in Pinellas County, Florida, United States. The population was 10,890 at the 2000 census. As of 2007, the population estimated by the U.S. Census Bureau is 19,195. St. Petersburg College has a campus in the city.-Geography:...

expansion
Colorado Comets
Denver Cougars
Denver Cougars were an American soccer team, founded in 1998 as the Colorado Comets, who were members of the United Soccer Leagues Premier Development League , the fourth tier of the American Soccer Pyramid, until 2002, after which the team left the league and the franchise was terminated...

Denver area
Denver, Colorado
The City and County of Denver is the capital and the most populous city of the U.S. state of Colorado. Denver is a consolidated city-county, located in the South Platte River Valley on the western edge of the High Plains just east of the Front Range of the Rocky Mountains...

Commerce City, CO
Commerce City, Colorado
The city of Commerce City is a Home Rule Municipality located in Adams County, Colorado, United States. Commerce City is a northern suburb of Denver and now the 18th most populous municipality in the state of Colorado...

expansion
Fox River Rebels
Wisconsin Rebels
Wisconsin Rebels were an American soccer team, founded in 1998, originally as the Fox River Rebels. The team was a member of the United Soccer Leagues Premier Development League , the fourth tier of the American Soccer Pyramid, until 2004, when the team left the league and the franchise was...

Fox Cities area
Fox Cities
The Fox Cities of northeastern Wisconsin are the cities, towns and villages along the Fox River as it flows from Lake Winnebago northward into Green Bay. Together they form the core of the third largest metropolitan area of Wisconsin, with a population exceeding 360,000...

Menasha, WI
Menasha, Wisconsin
Menasha is a city in Calumet and Winnebago Counties in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. The population was 16,331 at the 2000 census. The city is located mostly in the Town of Menasha in Winnebago County; only a small portion is in the Town of Harrison in Calumet County. Doty Island is located...

expansion
Indiana Invaders
Indiana Invaders
Indiana Invaders is an American soccer team based in South Bend, Indiana, United States. Founded in 1998, the team plays in the USL Premier Development League , the fourth tier of the American Soccer Pyramid, in the Great Lakes Division of the Central Conference.The team plays its home games at the...

Michiana area
Michiana
Michiana is a region in northern Indiana and southwestern Michigan centered on the city of South Bend, Indiana. The Chamber of Commerce of St. Joseph County, Indiana defines Michiana as "counties that contribute at least 500 inbound commuting workers to St. Joseph County daily." Those counties...

South Bend, IN
South Bend, Indiana
The city of South Bend is the county seat of St. Joseph County, Indiana, United States, on the St. Joseph River near its southernmost bend, from which it derives its name. As of the 2010 Census, the city had a total of 101,168 residents; its Metropolitan Statistical Area had a population of 316,663...

expansion
Kansas City Brass
Kansas City Brass
Kansas City Brass is an American soccer team based in Kansas City, Missouri, United States. Founded in 1997, the team plays in the USL Premier Development League , the fourth tier of the American Soccer Pyramid, in the Heartland Division of the Central Conference.The team plays its home games on...

Kansas City area
Kansas City Metropolitan Area
The Kansas City Metropolitan Area is a fifteen-county metropolitan area that is anchored by Kansas City, Missouri and is bisected by the border between the states of Missouri and Kansas. As of the 2010 Census, the metropolitan area has a population of 2,035,334. The metropolitan area is the...

Liberty, MO
Liberty, Missouri
Liberty is a city in Clay County, Missouri and is a suburb of Kansas City, Missouri. At the 2007 population estimate, the city population was 29,993...

expansion
Miami Tango
Miami Tango
The Miami Tango were an American soccer team based around Miami, Florida.They joined the USISL PDSL in 1998, replacing the Miami Breakers, who had been promoted to the D-3 Pro League. For the 1999 season, the team played simultaneously with the Breakers, who had been relegated after one season...

Greater Miami area
South Florida metropolitan area
The South Florida metropolitan area, also known as the Miami metropolitan area, and designated the Miami–Fort Lauderdale–Pompano Beach, FL Metropolitan Statistical Area by the U.S...

Miami, FL
Miami, Florida
Miami is a city located on the Atlantic coast in southeastern Florida and the county seat of Miami-Dade County, the most populous county in Florida and the eighth-most populous county in the United States with a population of 2,500,625...

expansion
Northern Arizona Prospectors
Northern Arizona Prospectors
The Northern Arizona Prospectors were an American soccer team, founded in 1998. The team was a member of the United Soccer Leagues Premier Development League , the fourth tier of the American Soccer Pyramid...

Prescott-Chino Valley area
Prescott, Arizona
Prescott is a city in Yavapai County, Arizona, USA. It was designated "Arizona's Christmas City" by Arizona Governor Rose Mofford in the late 1980s....

Prescott Valley, AZ
Prescott Valley, Arizona
Prescott Valley is a town in Yavapai County, Arizona, United States, just east of Prescott. Prescott Valley was the seventh fastest-growing place among all cities and towns in Arizona between 1990 and 2000...

expansion
Okanagan Valley Challenge
Okanagan Valley area
Okanagan
The Okanagan , also known as the Okanagan Valley and sometimes as Okanagan Country is a region located in the Canadian province of British Columbia defined by the basin of Okanagan Lake and the Canadian portion of the Okanagan River. As of 2009, the region's population is approximately 350,927. The...

Kelowna, BC
Kelowna, British Columbia
Kelowna is a city on Okanagan Lake in the Okanagan Valley, in the southern interior of British Columbia, Canada. Its name derives from a Okanagan language term for "grizzly bear"...

Pacific Coast Soccer League
Pacific Coast Soccer League
The Pacific Coast Soccer League is a soccer league featuring teams from British Columbia, although the league has also featured teams from Washington in the past as well...

Seattle Hibernian
Seattle area
Seattle, Washington
Seattle is the county seat of King County, Washington. With 608,660 residents as of the 2010 Census, Seattle is the largest city in the Northwestern United States. The Seattle metropolitan area of about 3.4 million inhabitants is the 15th largest metropolitan area in the country...

Seattle, WA
Seattle, Washington
Seattle is the county seat of King County, Washington. With 608,660 residents as of the 2010 Census, Seattle is the largest city in the Northwestern United States. The Seattle metropolitan area of about 3.4 million inhabitants is the 15th largest metropolitan area in the country...

Pacific Coast Soccer League
Pacific Coast Soccer League
The Pacific Coast Soccer League is a soccer league featuring teams from British Columbia, although the league has also featured teams from Washington in the past as well...

Silicon Valley Ambassadors
Silicon Valley Ambassadors
The Silicon Valley Ambassadors were an American soccer team based in Los Altos Hills, California that played in the USISL. The club played in the USISL Premier League, Western Conference, Southwest Division in 1998-1999. General manager and club owner was Silvian Centiu. head coach Joe Silveira...

South San Francisco Bay area
San Francisco Bay Area
The San Francisco Bay Area, commonly known as the Bay Area, is a populated region that surrounds the San Francisco and San Pablo estuaries in Northern California. The region encompasses metropolitan areas of San Francisco, Oakland, and San Jose, along with smaller urban and rural areas...

Santa Clara, CA
Santa Clara, California
Santa Clara , founded in 1777 and incorporated in 1852, is a city in Santa Clara County, in the U.S. state of California. The city is the site of the eighth of 21 California missions, Mission Santa Clara de Asís, and was named after the mission. The Mission and Mission Gardens are located on the...

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Victoria Umbro Select
Vancouver Island area
Vancouver Island
Vancouver Island is a large island in British Columbia, Canada. It is one of several North American locations named after George Vancouver, the British Royal Navy officer who explored the Pacific Northwest coast of North America between 1791 and 1794...

Victoria, BC
Victoria, British Columbia
Victoria is the capital city of British Columbia, Canada and is located on the southern tip of Vancouver Island off Canada's Pacific coast. The city has a population of about 78,000 within the metropolitan area of Greater Victoria, which has a population of 360,063, the 15th most populous Canadian...

Pacific Coast Soccer League
Pacific Coast Soccer League
The Pacific Coast Soccer League is a soccer league featuring teams from British Columbia, although the league has also featured teams from Washington in the past as well...


Teams Leaving

The Cincinnati Riverhawks
Cincinnati Riverhawks
The Cincinnati Riverhawks were a professional soccer team that debuted in the USISL Premier Development League in 1997 and joined the A-League from 1998 to 2003...

 were promoted to the A-League
USL First Division
The United Soccer Leagues First Division was a professional men's soccer league in the United States, Canada, and Puerto Rico....

 and the Miami Breakers were promoted to the D3 Pro League
USL Second Division
The United Soccer Leagues Second Division was a professional men's soccer league in the United States, part of the United Soccer Leagues league pyramid...

 following the 1997 season.

7 teams folded after the 1997 season:
  • Bellingham Orcas
  • Chattanooga Express
    Chattanooga Express
    Chattanooga Express were a soccer club that competed in the USISLfrom 1992 to 1997. The club originally started in 1992 as the Chattanooga Railroaders in the USISL. They became the Chattanooga Express in 1993. The club played in both the indoor and outdoor USISL leagues through 1996...

  • Lincoln Brigade
  • Michigan Madness
    Michigan Madness
    Michigan Madness were a USISL soccer club based in Ann Arbor, Michigan that played for two seasons. They began operations in 1995 as the Ann Arbor Elites and prior to the 1996 season, became the Madness. Before the 1997 season, the club folded....

  • Omaha Flames (team folded early in 1998 season, division games were rescheduled)
  • Southwest Florida Manatees
    Southwest Florida Manatees
    The Southwest Florida Manatees were an American soccer team that played in Cape Coral, Florida.-Year-by-year:...

  • West Florida Fury


The Lexington Bluegrass Bandits
Lexington Bluegrass Bandits
Lexington Bluegrass Bandits were an American soccer team that played in Lexington, Kentucky.They joined the USISL in 1994, and moved to the USISL Pro League in 1995. They were relegated to the USISL Premier League the next year.-Year-by-year:...

 and Tucson Amigos
Tucson Amigos
The Tucson Amigos were a soccer club based in Tucson, Arizona that competed in the SISL, USISL and United Soccer Leagues. Founder of the Tucson Amigos was Dennis Archer a local business owner of the Tucson Amigos Indoor Soccer Center.-Year-by-year:...

 went on hiatus for this year.

Standings

Blue denotes team has won their division.

Green denotes team has won playoff spot.

Orange denotes team gets bye into semifinals as host.

** denotes team is a provisional team and does not play a full schedule.

Central Division

Place Team P W L SW SL GF GA GD Points
1 Colorado Comets
Denver Cougars
Denver Cougars were an American soccer team, founded in 1998 as the Colorado Comets, who were members of the United Soccer Leagues Premier Development League , the fourth tier of the American Soccer Pyramid, until 2002, after which the team left the league and the franchise was terminated...

16 13 3 0 1 40 16 +26 39
2 Des Moines Menace
Des Moines Menace
Des Moines Menace is an American soccer team based in Des Moines, Iowa, United States. Founded in 1994, the team plays in the USL Premier Development League , the fourth tier of the American Soccer Pyramid, in the Heartland Division of the Central Conference.The team plays its home games at Valley...

*
16 11 5 2 1 51 27 +24 35
3 Twin Cities Tornado
Twin Cities Phoenix
Twin Cities Phoenix, originally known as Twin Cities Tornado until 2000, were an American soccer team, founded in 1997, who were members of the United Soccer Leagues Premier Development League , the fourth tier of the American Soccer Pyramid, until 2001, after which the team left the league and the...

16 9 7 0 1 32 33 -1 27
4 Kansas City Brass
Kansas City Brass
Kansas City Brass is an American soccer team based in Kansas City, Missouri, United States. Founded in 1997, the team plays in the USL Premier Development League , the fourth tier of the American Soccer Pyramid, in the Heartland Division of the Central Conference.The team plays its home games on...

16 7 9 0 1 42 29 +13 21
5 Sioux City Breeze
Sioux City Breeze
The Sioux City Breeze were a soccer club based in Sioux City, Iowa. The club began in the USISL and moved to the USISL Premier League in 1995.-Year-by-year:...

*
16 7 9 2 1 28 31 -3 17
6 Colorado Springs Stampede 16 5 11 1 0 20 46 -26 13


* Des Moines and Sioux City were both penalized 6 points. Colorado Springs was penalized 3 points.

Great Lakes Division

Place Team P W L SW SL GF GA GD Points
1 Detroit Dynamite 16 14 2 2 0 45 24 +21 38
2 Mid-Michigan Bucks 16 11 5 0 1 38 19 +19 33
3 Kalamazoo Kingdom
Kalamazoo Kingdom
Kalamazoo Kingdom were an American soccer team, founded in 1996. The team was a member of the United Soccer Leagues Premier Development League , the fourth tier of the American Soccer Pyramid, until 2006, when the team left the league and the franchise was terminated.The Kingdom folded their...

16 7 9 0 1 30 34 -4 21
4 Indiana Invaders
Indiana Invaders
Indiana Invaders is an American soccer team based in South Bend, Indiana, United States. Founded in 1998, the team plays in the USL Premier Development League , the fourth tier of the American Soccer Pyramid, in the Great Lakes Division of the Central Conference.The team plays its home games at the...

16 7 9 1 0 26 33 -7 19
5 Fox River Rebels
Wisconsin Rebels
Wisconsin Rebels were an American soccer team, founded in 1998, originally as the Fox River Rebels. The team was a member of the United Soccer Leagues Premier Development League , the fourth tier of the American Soccer Pyramid, until 2004, when the team left the league and the franchise was...

16 6 10 0 0 30 37 -7 18
6 Lansing Locomotive* 16 3 13 0 0 36 42 -6 6
7 Grand Rapids Explosion
West Michigan Edge
West Michigan Edge was an American soccer team based in Grand Rapids, Michigan, United States. Founded in 1995, the team played in the USL Premier Development League , the fourth tier of the American Soccer Pyramid, until 2008, when the franchise folded and the team left the league.The team played...

16 0 16 0 0 6 56 -50 0


* Lansing was penalized 3 points.

Northwest Division

Place Team P W L SW SL GF GA GD Points
1 Spokane Shadow
Spokane Shadow
Spokane Shadow was an American soccer team, founded in 1996. The team was a member of the United Soccer Leagues Premier Development League , the fourth tier of the American Soccer Pyramid, until 2005, when the franchise was terminated by the PDL after the 10-year old artificial turf at their home...

16 13 3 0 0 62 15 +47 39
2 Yakima Reds
Yakima Reds
Yakima Reds was an American soccer team based in Yakima, Washington, United States. Founded in 1995, the team played in the USL Premier Development League , the fourth tier of the American Soccer Pyramid, in the Northwest Division of the Western Conference...

16 9 7 0 0 40 28 +12 27
3 Seattle BigFoot
Seattle BigFoot
The Seattle BigFoot were an American soccer team. After the 1996 season, the Everett BigFoot of the USISL Pro League and the Puget Sound Hammers of the USISL Premier League merged to become the Puget Sound BigFoot who played in the USISL PDSL during the 1997 season...

*
16 11 5 3 0 28 32 -4 27
4 Cascade Surge
Cascade Surge
Cascade Surge was an American soccer team based in Salem, Oregon, United States. Founded in 1995, the team played in the USL Premier Development League , the fourth tier of the American Soccer Pyramid, until 2009, when the franchise folded and the team left the league.The team played its home games...

16 9 7 2 2 28 28 0 23
5 Seattle Hibernian 8 2 6 0 1 5 16 -11 6
6 Okanagan Valley Challenge 8 2 6 0 1 6 23 -17 6
7 Victoria Umbro Select 8 1 7 0 2 11 19 -8 3
8 Abbotsford Athletes In Action 8 1 7 1 0 9 28 -19 1


Abbotsford, Okanagan Valley, Seattle Hibernian, and Victoria are all associate members.

* Seattle BigFoot was penalized 6 points. Abbotsford was penalized 3 points.

Southeast Division

Place Team P W L SW SL GF GA GD Points
1 Jackson Generals 16 16 0 0 0 104 17 +87 48
2 Cocoa Expos
Cocoa Expos
Cocoa Expos was an American soccer team, founded in 1993. The team was a member of the United Soccer Leagues Premier Development League , the fourth tier of the American Soccer Pyramid, until 2007, when the team left the league and the franchise was terminated.The team played its home matches at...

16 9 7 0 0 41 36 +5 27
3 Bradenton Academics
Bradenton Academics
The Bradenton Academics are an American soccer team based in Bradenton, Florida, United States. Founded in 1998, the team plays in the USL Premier Development League , the fourth tier of the American Soccer Pyramid, in the Southeast Division of the Southern Conference.The team is associated with...

*
16 9 7 1 0 50 42 +8 25
4 Miami Tango
Miami Tango
The Miami Tango were an American soccer team based around Miami, Florida.They joined the USISL PDSL in 1998, replacing the Miami Breakers, who had been promoted to the D-3 Pro League. For the 1999 season, the team played simultaneously with the Breakers, who had been relegated after one season...

16 7 9 1 0 41 39 +2 22
5 Alabama Saints 16 7 9 0 3 40 48 -8 21
6 Central Florida Lionhearts
Central Florida Kraze
Orlando City U-23 is an American soccer team based in Lake Mary, Florida, United States. Founded in 1998, the team plays in the USL Premier Development League , the fourth tier of the American Soccer Pyramid, in the Southeast Division of the Southern Conference...

*
16 6 10 1 0 40 55 -15 16
7 South Florida Future* 16 5 11 1 1 28 79 -51 13


* Bradenton, Central Florida, and South Florida were all penalized 3 points.

Southwest Division

Place Team P W L SW SL GF GA GD Points
1 Silicon Valley Ambassadors
Silicon Valley Ambassadors
The Silicon Valley Ambassadors were an American soccer team based in Los Altos Hills, California that played in the USISL. The club played in the USISL Premier League, Western Conference, Southwest Division in 1998-1999. General manager and club owner was Silvian Centiu. head coach Joe Silveira...

*
16 15 1 1 0 44 20 +24 43
2 San Gabriel Valley Highlanders
San Gabriel Valley Highlanders
San Gabriel Valley Highlanders were an American soccer team, founded in 1997 by a group of Armenian American businessmen and soccer fans as a competitive branch of the locally-based Ararat Soccer Club...

*
16 11 5 1 0 45 27 +18 31
3 Southern California Chivas 16 7 9 0 1 30 26 +4 21
4 Central Coast Roadrunners
Central Coast Roadrunners
Central Coast Roadrunners were an American soccer team, founded in 1996. The team was a member of the United Soccer Leagues Premier Development League , the fourth tier of the American Soccer Pyramid, until 2002, after which the team left the league and the franchise rights were transferred to the...

16 5 11 0 0 31 39 -8 15
5 Northern Arizona Prospectors
Northern Arizona Prospectors
The Northern Arizona Prospectors were an American soccer team, founded in 1998. The team was a member of the United Soccer Leagues Premier Development League , the fourth tier of the American Soccer Pyramid...

*
16 2 14 1 1 23 66 -43 4


* Northern Arizona, San Gabriel Valley, and Silicon Valley were all penalized 3 points.

Format

Kalamazoo hosted the Finals and received a bye to the National Semi-Finals.

The top four teams from the Central, Great Lakes, Southeast, and Southwest divisions, however, if Kalamazoo places in the top four in the Central Division, the fifth place team will take their spot. The top two teams in the Northwest Division will play the top two associate teams from the PCSL
Pacific Coast Soccer League
The Pacific Coast Soccer League is a soccer league featuring teams from British Columbia, although the league has also featured teams from Washington in the past as well...

. The team with the most points to lose in the Divisional rounds will play in the Regional round as a wild card against the Divisional champion with the most points. The remaining four teams will play each other based on geography.

Divisional Brackets

Regional Finals

PDSL Finals Brackets

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