1838 in Wales
Encyclopedia
This article is about the particular significance of the year 1838 to Wales
Wales
Wales is a country that is part of the United Kingdom and the island of Great Britain, bordered by England to its east and the Atlantic Ocean and Irish Sea to its west. It has a population of three million, and a total area of 20,779 km²...

 and its people
Welsh people
The Welsh people are an ethnic group and nation associated with Wales and the Welsh language.John Davies argues that the origin of the "Welsh nation" can be traced to the late 4th and early 5th centuries, following the Roman departure from Britain, although Brythonic Celtic languages seem to have...

.

Events

  • October - John Frost
    John Frost (Chartist)
    John Frost was a prominent Welsh leader of the British Chartist movement in the Newport Rising....

     joins the Chartist movement.
  • Newly-created baronets include Sir John Josiah Guest
    John Josiah Guest
    Sir Josiah John Guest, 1st Baronet, known as John Josiah Guest, was a Welsh engineer and entrepreneur.-Life:Born in Dowlais, Merthyr Tydfil, Wales, as the son of Thomas Guest, a partner in the Dowlais Iron Company...

    , Sir Benjamin Hall
    Benjamin Hall, 1st Baron Llanover
    Benjamin Hall, 1st Baron Llanover PC , known as Sir Benjamin Hall, Bt, between 1838 and 1859, was a British civil engineer and politician.-Political career:...

     and Sir John Edwards
    Sir John Edwards, 1st Baronet, of Garth
    Sir John Edwards, 1st Baronet , served as Member of Parliament for Montgomery from 8th April 1833 to 23rd June 1841 and the Edwards Baronetcy, of Garth in the County of Montgomery, was created for him in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom in 1838...

    .
  • John Cory of Devon opens his chandlery near the Custom House in Cardiff
    Cardiff
    Cardiff is the capital, largest city and most populous county of Wales and the 10th largest city in the United Kingdom. The city is Wales' chief commercial centre, the base for most national cultural and sporting institutions, the Welsh national media, and the seat of the National Assembly for...

    .
  • Thomas Gee
    Thomas Gee
    Thomas Gee , was a Welsh Nonconformist preacher, journalist and publisher.Gee was born at Denbigh. At the age of fourteen he went into his father's printing office, but continued to attend the grammar school in the afternoons.In 1837 he went to London to improve his knowledge of printing, and on...

     joins his father's printing business.
  • Foundation of the Bangor Church Building Society.
  • J. M. W. Turner
    J. M. W. Turner
    Joseph Mallord William Turner RA was an English Romantic landscape painter, watercolourist and printmaker. Turner was considered a controversial figure in his day, but is now regarded as the artist who elevated landscape painting to an eminence rivalling history painting...

     paints a water-colour of Flint Castle
    Flint Castle
    Flint Castle located in Flint, Flintshire, was the first of a series of castles built during King Edward I's campaign to conquer Wales.The site was chosen for its strategic position in North East Wales...

    .

New books

  • Sir Henry Ellis
    Henry Ellis (librarian)
    Sir Henry Ellis was an English librarian.He was born in London and educated at the Mercers' School and St John's College, Oxford, where he acted as an assistant at the Bodleian Library...

     (ed.) - Registrum vulgariter nuncupatum "The record of Caernarvon"
  • Isaac Williams
    Isaac Williams
    The Reverend Isaac Williams was a prominent member of the Oxford Movement, a student and disciple of John Keble and, like the other members of the movement, associated with Oxford University...

     - Thoughts in Past Years
  • Jane Williams (Ysgafell)
    Jane Williams (Ysgafell)
    Jane Williams , was a Welsh writer, often known by her bardic name of Ysgafell. She is sometimes confused with her contemporary, Maria Jane Williams....

     - Twenty Essays on the Practical Improvement of God's Providential Dispensations as Means to the Moral Discipline to the Christian

Births

  • April 14 - John Thomas, photographer (d. 1905)
  • December 8 - Charles Gresford Edmondes
    Charles Gresford Edmondes
    Charles Gresford Edmondes was an archdeacon and college principal. He was born to the vicar of Cowbridge; his uncle was Charles Williams , who later became principal of Jesus College, Oxford; his brother, Frederick William Edmondes became archdeacon of Llandaff.From schools in Cowbridge, Edmondes...

    , clergyman and teacher (d. 1893)
  • December 27 - James Conway Brown, musician (d. 1908)

Deaths

  • January 23 - Pascoe Grenfell
    Pascoe Grenfell
    Pascoe St Leger Grenfell was a British business man and politician.-Biography:He was born at Marazion, in Cornwall. His father and uncle were merchants in the tin and copper business. Grenfell studied at Truro Grammar School before joining his father's business in London...

    , industrialist and politician, 76
  • March 14 - Wyndham Lewis
    Wyndham Lewis (politician)
    Wyndham Lewis was a British politician and a close associate of Benjamin Disraeli.Lewis was the son of Reverend Wyndham Lewis, of Tongwynlais, Glamorganshire. He sat as Member of Parliament for Cardiff from 1820 to 1826, for Aldeburgh from 1827 to 1829 and for Maidstone from 1835 to 1838.Lewis...

    , MP, 57
  • July 19 - Christmas Evans
    Christmas Evans
    Christmas Evans was a Welsh Nonconformist minister, regarded as one of the greatest preachers in the history of Wales....

    , preacher, 71
  • August 26 - John Nicholl
    John Nicholl
    Sir John Nicholl was a Welsh Member of Parliament and judge. As a judge he was noted 'for inflexible impartiality and great strength and soundness of judgement'.-Early history:...

    , politician and judge, 79
  • September 18 - Griffith Williams (Gutyn Peris), poet, 69
  • December 26 - Julia Ann Hatton, novelist, 74
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